Question

我有一个应用程序，允许用户创建个人资料并登录。

当用户登录时，他被重定向到127.0.0.1:8000/profile /

问题是，我想通过将用户的用户名添加到URL的末尾来自定义URL，例如127.0.0.1:8000/profile/michael

这是一个与我相似的问题

Django - after login, redirect user to his custom page --> mysite.com/username

“获取用户名，然后对自定义网址执行HttpResponseRedirect。”

我似乎无法弄清楚如何将用户名作为HttpResponseRedirect的参数传递，以便正确处理自定义URL。

return HttpResponseRedirect('/profile/?username=%s' % (username, request.path))


def Profile(request):
    if not request.user.is_authenticated():
        return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('world:LoginRequest'))
    person = Person.objects.get(user=request.user)
    return render(request,'profile.html',{'person':person})

我的网址

url(
    r'^profile/$',
    'pet.views.Profile',
    name = 'Profile'
),

NEW

my views.py

 def LoginRequest(request):
if request.user.is_authenticated():
        username = User.objects.get(username=request.user)
        url = reverse('Profile', kwargs = {'username': username.username})
        return HttpResponseRedirect(url)        
if request.method == "POST":
    form = LoginForm(request.POST)
    if form.is_valid():
        username = form.cleaned_data['username']
        password = form.cleaned_data['password']
        Person = authenticate(username=username, password=password)
        if Person is not None:
            login(request, Person)
            username= User.objects.get(username=request.user)

                            url = reverse('Profile', kwargs = {'username': username.username})
                            return HttpResponseRedirect(url)


return render(request, 'login.html',{'form': LoginForm()})




url(
    r'^login/$',
    'pet.views.LoginRequest',
    name = 'LoginRequest'
),

url(
    r'^profile/(?P<username>\w+)/$',
    'pet.views.Profile',
    name = 'Profile'
),


def Profile(request,username):
    if not request.user.is_authenticated():
        return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('world:LoginRequest'))
    board = Board.objects.filter(user=request.user)

    person = Person.objects.get(user__username=username)
    return render(request,'profile.html',{'board':board ,'person':person})

Answer 1

这将是您的重定向网址的正确正则表达式，即。不要修改你的那个。

url(r'^profile/(?P<username>\w+)/$', 'pet.views.myprofileview', name="detail_profile")

然后将参数传递给重定向：

url = reverse('detail_profile', kwargs={'username': profile.firstname})
return HttpResponseRedirect(url)

这导致还必须定义新视图：

def myprofileview(request, username):
    person = Person.objects.get(user = request.user)
    return render(request,'profile.html',{'person':person})

这会消除一个视图中的两个行为，我觉得这非常好！

我们这样做是因为它是HttpResponseRedirect接受的字符串，因此我们必须相应地构建它。

这会重定向到myprofileview视图和“样式”，如果你可以称之为你的网址/profile/michael/。

Answer 2

def LoginRequest(request):
    if request.user.is_authenticated():
        return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('world:Profile', 
            kwargs={'username': request.user.username}))  

    if request.method == "POST":
        form = LoginForm(request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():
            username = form.cleaned_data['username']
            password = form.cleaned_data['password']

            Person = authenticate(username=username, password=password)
            if Person is not None:
                login(request, Person)

                return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('world:Profile', 
                    kwargs={'username': username})) 

    return render(request, 'login.html',{'form': LoginForm()})

Django为用户配置文件创建自定义URL

2 个答案: