对数轴标签/刻度定制

时间:2012-04-27 08:54:01

标签: java jfreechart

我正在使用JFreeChart API在我的Java应用程序中生成一些图表。在我的一个图表中,我尝试使用LogAxis对象通过以下代码使我的y轴成为对数刻度轴(图中的A):

LogAxis logAxis = new LogAxis("Price($)");
logAxis.setMinorTickMarksVisible(true);
logAxis.setAutoRange(true);
xyplot.setRangeAxis(logAxis);

enter image description here

然后我得到了一个对数刻度的y轴,刻度为10 ^ n(如图A)。我想让它像B一样,对用户来说更直观,并且每个间隔代表不同的值,如图所示,2-> 4,4-> 8,8-> 16,间隔增长为2 ^ n。不足之处在于,即使它们代表不同的值,间隔也会显示相同的宽度。但是,当O尝试通过以下代码实现此目的时:

LogAxis logAxis = new LogAxis("Price($)");
logAxis.setBase(2);
logAxis.setTickUnit(new NumberTickUnit(2));
logAxis.setMinorTickMarksVisible(true);
logAxis.setAutoRange(true);
xyplot.setRangeAxis(logAxis);

我得到的是图C。

如何实现图B?

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

我认为您需要的是logAxis.setNumberFormatOverride(NumberFormat format);

编辑:由于需要进一步的帮助...试试这个:

logAxis.setBase(10);
LogFormat format = new LogFormat(logAxis.getBase(), "", "", true);
logAxis.setNumberFormatOverride(format);

这是一个可以用来玩...的整个方法:

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    XYSeries series = new XYSeries("");
    series.add(1, 10);
    series.add(2, 100);
    series.add(3, 1000);
    series.add(4, 10000);
    series.add(5, 100000);
    series.add(6, 1000000);

//    NumberAxis yAxis = new NumberAxis("");
    LogAxis yAxis = new LogAxis("");
    yAxis.setBase(10);
    LogFormat format = new LogFormat(yAxis.getBase(), "", "", true);
    yAxis.setNumberFormatOverride(format);
    XYPlot plot = new XYPlot(
      new XYSeriesCollection(series),
      new NumberAxis(""),
      yAxis,
      new XYLineAndShapeRenderer(true, false));
    JFreeChart chart = new JFreeChart("", JFreeChart.DEFAULT_TITLE_FONT, plot, false);

    JFrame frame = new JFrame("LogAxis Test");
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    frame.setContentPane(new ChartPanel(chart));
    frame.pack();
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }

答案 1 :(得分:5)

即使您使用LogAxis,也可以指定整数刻度单位,如下面@ amaidment示例的变体所示。

LogAxis

/** @see http://stackoverflow.com/a/10353270/230513 */
private static void createFrame() {
    XYSeries series = new XYSeries("Series");
    for (int i = 0; i <= N; i++) {
        series.add(i, Math.pow(2, i));
    }
    NumberAxis xAxis = new NumberAxis("X");
    xAxis.setStandardTickUnits(NumberAxis.createIntegerTickUnits());
    LogAxis yAxis = new LogAxis("Y");
    yAxis.setBase(2);
    yAxis.setStandardTickUnits(NumberAxis.createIntegerTickUnits());
    XYPlot plot = new XYPlot(new XYSeriesCollection(series),
        xAxis, yAxis, new XYLineAndShapeRenderer(true, false));
    JFreeChart chart = new JFreeChart(
        "Chart", JFreeChart.DEFAULT_TITLE_FONT, plot, false);
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("LogAxis Test");
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    frame.setContentPane(new ChartPanel(chart));
    frame.pack();
    frame.setVisible(true);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            createFrame();
        }
    });
}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

恕我直言,你应该使用ChartFactory来创建你想要的图表类型,而不是直接创建JFreeChart构造函数。因此,这是一个比之前发布的更好的解决方案:

public class MyLogChart 
{
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        XYSeries series = new XYSeries("First");
        series.add(1.0, 1.0);
        series.add(2.0, 10.0);
        series.add(3.0, 100.0);
        series.add(4.0, 1000.0);
        series.add(5.0, 10000.0);
        series.add(6.0, 100000.0);
        series.add(7.0, 1000000.0);
        series.add(8.0, 10000000.0);

        XYSeriesCollection dataset = new XYSeriesCollection();
        dataset.addSeries(series);

        JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createXYLineChart(
            "XY Chart",
            "x-axis",
            "y-axis",
            dataset,
            PlotOrientation.VERTICAL,
            false,
            false,
            false
            );

        LogarithmicAxis yAxis = new LogarithmicAxis("Y");

        XYPlot plot = chart.getXYPlot();
        plot.setRangeAxis(yAxis);

        XYLineAndShapeRenderer renderer = (XYLineAndShapeRenderer)plot.getRenderer();
        renderer.setSeriesShapesVisible(0, true);

        ChartFrame frame = new ChartFrame("My Chart", chart);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}