在配置文件中放置c3p0属性的位置?

时间:2012-05-15 10:39:15

标签: java spring hibernate connection-pooling c3p0

我正在使用spring/hibernate集成应用程序。我已配置c3p0连接池。问题是如果我在c3p0属性部分中设置hibernate属性,则不考虑这些属性并采用默认配置。如果我为combopooled数据源设置相同的属性,则考虑它们。放置c3p0属性的最佳位置在哪里。

以下配置有效:

<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${db.driverClassName}" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${db.url}" />
        <property name="user" value="${db.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${db.password}" />

        <!-- c3p0  properties -->

        <property name="minPoolSize" value="5" />
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="20" />
        <property name="maxStatements" value="0" />
        <property name="preferredTestQuery" value="select * from sometable" />
        </bean>

    <bean name="wygSessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mappingLocations" value="classpath:hibernate/module/*.hbm.xml" />
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.connection.pool.size">20</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect</prop>
                 <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>

                        </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

这不起作用:

<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${db.driverClassName}" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${db.url}" />
        <property name="user" value="${db.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${db.password}" />

                </bean>

    <bean name="wygSessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mappingLocations" value="classpath:hibernate/module/*.hbm.xml" />
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.connection.pool.size">20</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect</prop>
                 <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
<!-- c3p0  properties -->
                <prop key="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">5</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.c3p0.max_size">20</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">300</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements">0</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.c3p0.preferredTestQuery">select * from sometable</prop>

                        </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我遇到了同样的问题,需要时间来找出解决方案。

我使用Hibernate 4.0.1和mysql 5.1(没有spring框架),我遇到了这个问题。首先确保你正确配置了c3p0罐子,这是必不可少的。

我在hibernate.cfg.xml中使用了这些属性

<property name="hibernate.c3p0.validate">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.provider_class">org.hibernate.service.jdbc.connections.internal.C3P0ConnectionProvider</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">5</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size">20</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements">50</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.preferredTestQuery">SELECT 1;</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.testConnectionOnCheckout">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period">10</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquireRetryAttempts">5</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquireRetryDelay">200</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">40</property>

但它没有用'因为C3p0仍然采用默认属性而不是我在hibernate.cfg.xml中设置的属性,你可以在日志中检查它。所以,我在许多网站上搜索了正确的解决方案,最后我想出了这个。删除cfg.xml中的C3p0属性并在根路径中创建c3p0-config.xml(以及cfg.xml)并按如下方式设置属性。

<c3p0-config>
<default-config> 
<property name="automaticTestTable">con_test</property>
<property name="checkoutTimeout">40</property> 
<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod">10</property> 
<property name="initialPoolSize">10</property>
<property name="maxPoolSize">20</property> 
<property name="minPoolSize">5</property> 
<property name="maxStatements">50</property>
<property name="preferredTestQuery">SELECT 1;</property>
<property name="acquireRetryAttempts">5</property>
<property name="acquireRetryDelay">200</property>
<property name="maxIdleTime">30</property>
</default-config>
</c3p0-config>

但是如果你运行,ORM接受jdbc连接但不接受C3p0连接池,因为我们应该在hibernate.cfg.xml中添加这些属性

<property name="hibernate.c3p0.validate">true</property>

<property name="hibernate.connection.provider_class">org.hibernate.service.jdbc.connections.internal.C3P0ConnectionProvider</property>

现在一切正常(至少它对我来说很好)并且问题已经解决了。

检查以下内容以供参考。

http://www.mchange.com/projects/c3p0/index.html#configuring_connection_testing

https://community.jboss.org/wiki/HowToConfigureTheC3P0ConnectionPool

我希望这能解决你的问题。