Question

是否有人看过日期验证的MVC3数据注释，要求所选日期等于或大于当前日期？

如果已经有第三方添加，那也很酷。我已经在使用DataAnnotationsExtensions，但它没有提供我正在寻找的东西。

似乎没有任何关于此的参考。因此，希望有人在我尝试重新发明轮子并编写自己的自定义验证器之前已经解决了这个问题。

我已经尝试了Range，但这需要2个日期，并且两者都必须是字符串格式的常量，例如[Range(typeof(DateTime), "1/1/2011", "1/1/2016")]，但这没有帮助。 DataAnnotationsExtensions Min验证程序仅接受int和double

更新已解决

感谢@BuildStarted这是我最终的结果，它在服务器端很好用，现在客户端用我的脚本

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace Web.Models.Validation {

    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Field | AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple = false, Inherited = true)]
    public sealed class DateMustBeEqualOrGreaterThanCurrentDateValidation : ValidationAttribute, IClientValidatable {

        private const string DefaultErrorMessage = "Date selected {0} must be on or after today";

        public DateMustBeEqualOrGreaterThanCurrentDateValidation()
            : base(DefaultErrorMessage) {
        }

        public override string FormatErrorMessage(string name) {
            return string.Format(DefaultErrorMessage, name);
        }  

        protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value, ValidationContext validationContext) {
            var dateEntered = (DateTime)value;
            if (dateEntered < DateTime.Today) {
                var message = FormatErrorMessage(dateEntered.ToShortDateString());
                return new ValidationResult(message);
            }
            return null;
        }

        public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata metadata, ControllerContext context) {
            var rule = new ModelClientCustomDateValidationRule(FormatErrorMessage(metadata.DisplayName));
            yield return rule;
       }
    }

    public sealed class ModelClientCustomDateValidationRule : ModelClientValidationRule {

        public ModelClientCustomDateValidationRule(string errorMessage) {
            ErrorMessage = errorMessage;
            ValidationType = "datemustbeequalorgreaterthancurrentdate";
        }
    }
}

在我的模特中

[Required]
[DateMustBeEqualOrGreaterThanCurrentDate]
public DateTime SomeDate { get; set; }

客户端脚本

/// <reference path="jquery-1.7.2.js" />

jQuery.validator.addMethod("datemustbeequalorgreaterthancurrentdate", function (value, element, param) {
    var someDate = $("#SomeDate").val();
    var today;
    var currentDate = new Date();
    var year = currentDate.getYear();
    var month = currentDate.getMonth() + 1;  // added +1 because javascript counts month from 0
    var day = currentDate.getDate();
    var hours = currentDate.getHours();
    var minutes = currentDate.getMinutes();
    var seconds = currentDate.getSeconds();

    today = month + '/' + day + '/' + year + '  ' + hours + '.' + minutes + '.' + seconds;

    if (someDate < today) {
        return false;
    }
    return true;
});

jQuery.validator.unobtrusive.adapters.addBool("datemustbeequalorgreaterthancurrentdate");

Answer 1

创建自定义属性。

public class CheckDateRangeAttribute: ValidationAttribute {
    protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value, ValidationContext validationContext) {
        DateTime dt = (DateTime)value;
        if (dt >= DateTime.UtcNow) {
            return ValidationResult.Success;
        }

        return new ValidationResult(ErrorMessage ?? "Make sure your date is >= than today");
    }

}

代码是从袖带上写下的，所以修复任何错误：）

Answer 2

使用[Remote]进行特殊验证，简单易行：

你的模特：

[Remote("ValidateDateEqualOrGreater", HttpMethod="Post", 
    ErrorMessage = "Date isn't equal or greater than current date.")]
public DateTime Date { get; set; }
//other properties

你的行动：

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ValidateDateEqualOrGreater(DateTime Date)
{
     // validate your date here and return True if validated
     if(Date >= DateTime.Now)
     {
       return Json(true);
     }
     return Json(false);    
}

Answer 3

完成此任务的简单方法是使用CompareValidator。

下面的代码使用AjaxControlToolKit的CalendarExtender。将以下代码复制到HTML指令

<asp:TextBox ID="txtCompletionDate" runat="server" CssClass="txtNormal"></asp:TextBox>
                        <cc1:CalendarExtender ID="CalendarExtender1" TargetControlID="txtCompletionDate"
                            Format="dd/MM/yyyy" runat="server">
                        </cc1:CalendarExtender>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="rfvCompletionDate" runat="server" ControlToValidate="txtCompletionDate"
                            CssClass="labelError" ErrorMessage="*"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                        <asp:CompareValidator ID="cvDate" runat="server" ControlToCompare="hiddenbox" ErrorMessage="*"
                            ControlToValidate="txtCompletionDate" CssClass="labelError" ToolTip="Completion  Date should be greater than or equal to Today"
                            Operator="GreaterThanEqual" Type="Date"></asp:CompareValidator>                        
                        <asp:TextBox ID="hiddenbox" runat="server" CssClass="hiddenbox">
</asp:TextBox>

在CSS中添加以下行

.hiddenbox {display:none;}

大于或等于今天在MVC3中的日期验证注释

3 个答案: