Question

我没能在aptosid（即debian sid）上使用ruby 1.9.2的rvm安装通过bundler安装linecache19 gem。

我是ruby的新手，但我的ruby安装显然没有完全错误配置，因为我已经能够安装rails和一堆宝石。

我得到的输出如下：

    Installing linecache19 (0.5.12) with native extensions 
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

        /home/caz/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/bin/ruby extconf.rb                 
*** extconf.rb failed ***                                                         
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of                    
necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more             
details.  You may need configuration options.                                     

Provided configuration options:                                                   

/home/caz/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require': no such file to load -- openssl (LoadError)              
ms/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'                                              
in `<top (required)>'                                                             
ms/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
        from /home/caz/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
        from /home/caz/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/contrib/uri_ext.rb:11:in `<top (required)>'
        from /home/caz/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
        from /home/caz/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
        from /home/caz/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:6:in `<top (required)>'
        from <internal:lib/rubygems/custom_require>:33:in `require'
        from <internal:lib/rubygems/custom_require>:33:in `rescue in require'
        from <internal:lib/rubygems/custom_require>:29:in `require'
        from extconf.rb:2:in `<main>'


Gem files will remain installed in /home/caz/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320/gems/linecache19-0.5.12 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/caz/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320/gems/linecache19-0.5.12/ext/trace_nums/gem_make.out
An error occured while installing linecache19 (0.5.12), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install linecache19 -v '0.5.12'` succeeds before bundling.

我尝试过通常建议的解决方案：

 gem install ruby-debug19 -- --with-ruby-include=$rvm_path/src/ruby-1.9.2-p320

我还尝试使用--force选项但未成功，如下所示：

Installing Gems without rvm, as root, with explicit version of ruby

我对输出中报告的路径中存在“1.9.1”感到困惑 - 我想知道这是否是debian ruby包的宿醉以及我的问题的来源。

ps这有助于安装最小的联邦维基。我鼓励读者看看这个项目。

Answer 1

在您的终端

输入rvm requirements

它将为您提供类似

的内容

Additional Dependencies:
# For Ruby / Ruby HEAD (MRI, Rubinius, & REE), install the following:
  ruby: /usr/bin/apt-get install build-essential openssl libreadline6 libreadline6-dev curl git-core zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libyaml-dev libsqlite3-0 libsqlite3-dev sqlite3 libxml2-dev libxslt-dev autoconf libc6-dev ncurses-dev automake libtool bison subversion

继续并复制命令并运行它。它将安装运行ruby所需的所有依赖项。

错误安装linecache19 gem bundler rvm

1 个答案: