Rails nested_form将项添加到表行

时间:2012-09-19 20:31:09

标签: ruby-on-rails-3 html-table nested-forms

我的目标是使用nested_form gem:https://github.com/ryanb/nested_form   但是每次添加对象时,我都不想创建一组新的标签和字段,而是想在现有表中插入一行。

= nested_form_for @transaction do |f|
%h3 Line Items 
%table
  %tr
    %th Branch
    %th Department
    %th Invoice #
    %th Amount
    %th Transaction Type
    %th Deposit (y/n)
    %th

  = f.fields_for :line_items do |line_item|
    %tr
      %td 
        = line_item.text_field :location_id
      %td 
        = line_item.text_field :department_id
      %td 
        = line_item.text_field :invoice_num
      %td 
        = line_item.text_field :amount
      %td 
        = line_item.text_field :transaction_type
      %td 
        = line_item.text_field :deposit
      %td= line_item.link_to_remove "Remove"
    %p= f.link_to_add "Add", :line_items

.link_to_add按钮只是在第一行创建了一堆字段,第一行是td。

<h3>Line Items</h3>
<table>
  <tr>
    <th>Branch</th>
    <th>Department</th>
    <th>Invoice #</th>
    <th>Amount</th>
    <th>Transaction Type</th>
    <th>Deposit (y/n)</th>
    <th></th>
  </tr>
  <div class="fields"><tr>
    <td>
      <input id="transaction_line_items_attributes_0_location_id" name="transaction[line_items_attributes][0][location_id]" size="30" type="text" />
    </td>
    <td>
      <input id="transaction_line_items_attributes_0_department_id" name="transaction[line_items_attributes][0][department_id]" size="30" type="text" />
    </td>
    <td>
      <input id="transaction_line_items_attributes_0_invoice_num" name="transaction[line_items_attributes][0][invoice_num]" size="30" type="text" />
    </td>
    <td>
      <input id="transaction_line_items_attributes_0_amount" name="transaction[line_items_attributes][0][amount]" size="30" type="text" />
    </td>
    <td>
      <input id="transaction_line_items_attributes_0_transaction_type" name="transaction[line_items_attributes][0][transaction_type]" size="30" type="text" />
    </td>
    <td>
      <input id="transaction_line_items_attributes_0_deposit" name="transaction[line_items_attributes][0][deposit]" size="30" type="text" />
    </td>
    <td><input id="transaction_line_items_attributes_0__destroy" name="transaction[line_items_attributes][0][_destroy]" type="hidden" value="false" /><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="remove_nested_fields" data-association="line_items">Remove</a></td>
  </tr>
  <td><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="add_nested_fields" data-association="line_items">Add</a></td>
  </div>
</table>

我已尝试将.link_to_add放在几个地方,但它不会将它们放在自己的行中。

每次都有一种简单的方法可以添加一行输入框吗?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:17)

这对我帮助很大:https://github.com/ryanb/nested_form/wiki/How-To:-Render-nested-fields-inside-a-table

  

默认情况下fields_for nested_form_for在每个嵌套对象周围添加<div class="fields">包装。但是当您需要在表中呈现嵌套字段时,可以使用:wrapper => false选项禁用默认包装并使用自定义包:

<table>
  <%= f.fields_for :tasks, :wrapper => false do |task_form| %>
    <tr class="fields">
      <td>
        <%= task_form.hidden_field :id %>
        <%= task_form.text_field :name %>
      </td>
      <td><%= task_form.link_to_remove 'Remove' %></td>
    </tr>
  <% end %>
  <tr>
    <td><%= f.link_to_add 'Add', :tasks %></td>
  </tr>
</table>
     

注意:您需要指定id字段。否则fields_for将在</tr>之后插入它。

     

您还需要使用javascript覆盖在表单中插入新子表单的默认行为:

window.NestedFormEvents.prototype.insertFields = function(content, assoc, link) {
  var $tr = $(link).closest('tr');
  return $(content).insertBefore($tr);
}
     

类似的技术可用于列表,以便与jQuery UI可排序列表兼容。

     

如果您使用的是simple_form,请添加:wrapper =&gt;周围的simple_nested_form_for调用的false选项,否则它会被:wrapper =&gt;覆盖零默认。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我最后将我的link_to_add作为表格的最后一行,将其添加到我的application.js中(主要来自维基上的示例)

jQuery(function ($) {
  window.NestedFormEvents.prototype.insertFields = function(content, assoc, link) {
    if($(link).hasClass('insert_in_table')){
      return $(content).insertBefore($(link).parent().parent());
    }
    else{
      return $(content).insertBefore(link);
    }
  };
});

我的表单如下:

<table class="tab">
  <tr>
    <th>My Headers</th>
  </tr>
<%= f.fields_for :line_items, :wrapper => false do |form| %>
  <tr class="fields">
    <td>MY FIELDS</td>
  </tr>
<% end %>
  <tr>
     <td><%= f.link_to_add "Add more line items", :line_items, :class => 'insert_in_table' %></td>
  </tr>
</table>