将鼠标光标悬停在JTree中的节点上

时间:2012-10-01 17:35:07

标签: java swing applet jtree treenode

我正在创建一个JTree并添加一些节点做这样的事情:

DefaultMutableTreeNode top = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("The Java Series");
tree = new JTree(top);
...
DefaultMutableTreeNode node = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("<html><a href=\"    \">"+code+"</a>  "+description+"</html>");
top.add(node);
...

现在我向节点添加了“addMouseMotionListener”,这是好的。我的问题是,只要我将鼠标悬停在节点的任何部分上,鼠标光标就会改变。我真正想要的是只在鼠标悬停在节点的HTML超链接文本部分上时更改鼠标光标

 "<a href=\"\">"+code+"</a>"

而不是描述。

那么有没有办法让鼠标光标只在悬停在节点的某些部分时改变?

提前致谢。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

好的,我花了一段时间,但我在评论中描述的内容似乎有效。可能有其他/更好的方式,我很乐意阅读它,但到目前为止,这是我发现的全部。

这个想法是:

  1. 我使用JEditorPane作为TreeCellRenderer
  2. 我倾听鼠标移动(以及鼠标点击的奖励)
  3. 对于每个事件,我都会为悬停的单元格重新创建渲染器
  4. 我将事件翻译为组件坐标
  5. 我使用viewToModel来查找我是否正在悬停一个锚元素
  6. 我相应地更改了光标。
  7. 这是代码,作为奖励,您还可以获得工作超链接!

    import java.awt.BorderLayout;
    import java.awt.Component;
    import java.awt.Cursor;
    import java.awt.Desktop;
    import java.awt.Point;
    import java.awt.Rectangle;
    import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
    import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.net.URI;
    import java.net.URISyntaxException;
    
    import javax.swing.JEditorPane;
    import javax.swing.JFrame;
    import javax.swing.JLabel;
    import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
    import javax.swing.JTree;
    import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
    import javax.swing.UIManager;
    import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
    import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;
    import javax.swing.text.Element;
    import javax.swing.text.html.HTML;
    import javax.swing.text.html.HTMLDocument;
    import javax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode;
    import javax.swing.tree.DefaultTreeCellRenderer;
    import javax.swing.tree.DefaultTreeModel;
    import javax.swing.tree.TreeCellRenderer;
    import javax.swing.tree.TreeModel;
    import javax.swing.tree.TreeNode;
    import javax.swing.tree.TreePath;
    
    public class TestTreeHyperlinks {
    
        private final class HyperlinkMouseListener extends MouseAdapter {
            private final JTree tree;
    
            private HyperlinkMouseListener(JTree tree) {
                this.tree = tree;
            }
    
            @Override
            public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
                tree.setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor());
            }
    
            @Override
            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
                Element h = getHyperlinkElement(e);
                if (h != null) {
                    Object attribute = h.getAttributes().getAttribute(HTML.Tag.A);
                    if (attribute instanceof AttributeSet) {
                        AttributeSet set = (AttributeSet) attribute;
                        String href = (String) set.getAttribute(HTML.Attribute.HREF);
                        if (href != null) {
                            try {
                                Desktop.getDesktop().browse(new URI(href));
                            } catch (IOException e1) {
                                e1.printStackTrace();
                            } catch (URISyntaxException e1) {
                                e1.printStackTrace();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            @Override
            public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent event) {
                boolean isHyperlink = isHyperlink(event);
                if (isHyperlink) {
                    tree.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
                } else {
                    tree.setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor());
                }
    
            }
    
            private boolean isHyperlink(MouseEvent event) {
                return getHyperlinkElement(event) != null;
            }
    
            private Element getHyperlinkElement(MouseEvent event) {
                Point p = event.getPoint();
                int selRow = tree.getRowForLocation(p.x, p.y);
                TreeCellRenderer r = tree.getCellRenderer();
                if (selRow != -1 && r != null) {
                    TreePath path = tree.getPathForRow(selRow);
                    Object lastPath = path.getLastPathComponent();
                    Component rComponent = r.getTreeCellRendererComponent(tree, lastPath, tree.isRowSelected(selRow), tree.isExpanded(selRow),
                            tree.getModel().isLeaf(lastPath), selRow, true);
                    if (rComponent instanceof JEditorPane) {
                        Rectangle pathBounds = tree.getPathBounds(path);
                        JEditorPane editor = (JEditorPane) rComponent;
                        editor.setBounds(tree.getRowBounds(selRow));
                        p.translate(-pathBounds.x, -pathBounds.y);
                        int pos = editor.getUI().viewToModel(editor, p);
                        if (pos >= 0 && editor.getDocument() instanceof HTMLDocument) {
                            HTMLDocument hdoc = (HTMLDocument) editor.getDocument();
                            Element elem = hdoc.getCharacterElement(pos);
                            if (elem.getAttributes().getAttribute(HTML.Tag.A) != null) {
                                return elem;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                return null;
            }
        }
    
        @SuppressWarnings("serial")
        public class MyTreeCellRenderer extends DefaultTreeCellRenderer implements TreeCellRenderer {
    
            private JEditorPane editorPane;
    
            public MyTreeCellRenderer() {
                editorPane = new JEditorPane("text/html", null);
            }
    
            @Override
            public Component getTreeCellRendererComponent(JTree tree, Object value, boolean selected, boolean expanded, boolean leaf, int row,
                    boolean hasFocus) {
                Component c = super.getTreeCellRendererComponent(tree, value, selected, expanded, leaf, row, hasFocus);
                if (c instanceof JLabel) {
                    JLabel label = (JLabel) c;
                    editorPane.setText(label.getText());
                    editorPane.setToolTipText(label.getToolTipText());
                    editorPane.setOpaque(label.isOpaque());
                    editorPane.setBackground(label.getBackground());
                    editorPane.setBorder(label.getBorder());
                }
                return editorPane;
            }
        }
    
        protected void initUI() {
            final JTree tree = new JTree(getTreeModel());
            tree.setCellRenderer(new MyTreeCellRenderer());
            HyperlinkMouseListener listener = new HyperlinkMouseListener(tree);
            tree.addMouseListener(listener);
            tree.addMouseMotionListener(listener);
            JFrame f = new JFrame(TestTreeHyperlinks.class.getSimpleName());
            f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            f.add(new JScrollPane(tree), BorderLayout.CENTER);
            f.pack();
            f.setSize(f.getWidth() + 100, f.getHeight() + 100);
            f.setVisible(true);
    
        }
    
        private TreeModel getTreeModel() {
            return new DefaultTreeModel(
                    getNodes(new DefaultMutableTreeNode("<html>Root <a href=\"http://www.google.be\">Google</a></html>"), 5));
        }
    
        private TreeNode getNodes(DefaultMutableTreeNode parent, int i) {
            if (i > 0) {
                for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
                    DefaultMutableTreeNode newChild = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(
                            "<html>Node "
                                    + (j + 1)
                                    + " <a href=\"http://www.stackoverflow.com\">a link to stackoverflow</a></html> and some more text not in an hyperlink");
                    getNodes(newChild, i - 1);
                    parent.add(newChild);
                }
            }
            return parent;
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException,
                UnsupportedLookAndFeelException {
            UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
    
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    new TestTreeHyperlinks().initUI();
                }
            });
        }
    
    }
    

答案 1 :(得分:3)

此代码有效:

    tree_object.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionListener() {

            @Override
            public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {

            }

            @Override
            public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {
                TreePath tp = ((JTree)e.getSource()).getPathForLocation(e.getX(), e.getY());

                if(tp != null)
                {
                    ((JTree)e.getSource()).setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
                }
                else
                {
                    ((JTree)e.getSource()).setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));
                }
            }
     });