不明确的类继承

时间:2012-10-09 05:58:02

标签: c++ class inheritance multiple-inheritance ambiguous

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
class Tcirculo{
        float radio;
        float diametro;
        float area;
public:
        void carea(float r){radio= r; area=(M_PI*((r*r)));}
        float cdiam(float r) {diametro = 2*r; return diametro;}
        float getr(){return radio;}
        float getd(){return diametro;}
        float geta(){return area;}

};


class Trectangulo : public Tcirculo{
        float altura;
public:
        float calca(float h, float r){altura =h;
        float arearec = getd() * h; return arearec;}
};

class Tcilindro :  public Tcirculo ,Trectangulo{
        float xx,bb;
public:
        Tcilindro(float a, float b) {xx=a;bb=b;}
        float area_total();
};

float Tcilindro::area_total(){
        int area;
        area = ((2*((getd())))+calca(bb,xx));
        return area;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

        return 0;
}

但问题是:

warning: direct base 'Tcirculo' inaccessible in 'Tcilindro' due to ambiguity

在成员函数'float Tcilindro::area_total()':

error: reference to 'geta' is ambiguous
error: candidates are: float Tcirculo::geta()
error:                 float Tcirculo::geta()
error: reference to 'geta' is ambiguous
error: candidates are: float Tcirculo::geta()
error:                 float Tcirculo::geta()

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

无需从Tcilindro派生Tcirculo,只需从Trectangulo派生即可。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

由于具有相同基类的多重继承,这些问题。在您的示例中,类Tcilindro继承自TrectanguloTcirculoTrectangulo已派生自TcirculoTcilindro具有相同功能的双重定义。你只需要在这里省略Tcirculo类来消除继承函数的歧义。