我的查询出了问题，我需要确保salesQty2012期间与SalesQty2011相同，因为2012年的销售额还没有结束，我的比较是错误的。 我的问题是我如何编写一个查询来按照当前时间段推出salesqty 2011。我的orignal查询获取以上数据：
Status,CustomerGroupCode,CustomerGroup,CustomerCode,CustomerName,DivisionCode,DivisionName,SalesLocation,RouteManagerCode,RouteManager,ChannelCode,Channel,CustomerCategoryCode,CustomerCategory,InvRoute,CustomerPeymentTermsCode,CustomerPeymentTerms,CreditDays,CreditLimit,LastInvoiceDate,SalesQty2012,SalesQty2011
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA001 ,A L S Super Market ,1,DUBAI ,Deria Dubai ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,36,CS,CASH,0,0,27/10/2012 0:00,160,187
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA003 ,A.M.M Super Market. 0 ,2,ABU DHABI ,Abu Dhabi ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,4,CS,CASH,0,0,06/11/2012 0:00,69.625,96.4583333
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA005 ,Aalian Super Market ,2,ABU DHABI ,Abu Dhabi ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,12,CS,CASH,0,0,27/08/2012 0:00,118.125,259.25
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA006 ,Aawan S/M. ,2,ABU DHABI ,Abu Dhabi ,SDD20,NULL,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,99,CS,CASH,0,0,NULL,NULL,NULL
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA008 ,Abbas Bin Moideen Super Market ,2,ABU DHABI ,Abu Dhabi ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,4,CS,CASH,0,0,07/11/2012 0:00,185.625,188
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA013 ,Abdu Grocery 0 ,1,DUBAI ,Bur Dubai ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,44,CS,CASH,0,0,24/04/2011 0:00,NULL,10
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA016 ,Abdu Rahiman Al Haj ,1,DUBAI ,Dubai ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,28,CS,CASH,0,0,29/10/2012 0:00,306.625,351.875
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA017 ,Abdu Rahman Khaleefa0 ,1,DUBAI ,Deria Dubai ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,36,CS,CASH,0,0,14/10/2012 0:00,60,133.2499999
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA018 ,Abdul Khalfan Mohd Grocery 0 ,1,DUBAI ,Sharjah ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,37,CS,CASH,0,0,25/08/2011 0:00,NULL,21
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA019 ,Abdul Aziz Super Market ,2,ABU DHABI ,Abu Dhabi ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,4,CS,CASH,0,0,08/10/2012 0:00,179.25,134.875
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA020 ,Abdul Aziz Mohd.Sadiq Food Stuff ,1,DUBAI ,Sharjah ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,41,CS,CASH,0,0,27/08/2012 0:00,10,2
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA021 ,Abdul Gafoor Bava 0 ,2,ABU DHABI ,Abu Dhabi ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,12,CS,CASH,0,0,24/09/2012 0:00,40,87.1666666
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA022 ,Happy Down Gr ,1,DUBAI ,Dubai ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,36,CS,CASH,0,0,31/10/2012 0:00,80,162.2083332
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA025 ,Abdul Hamid Abdul Karim Grocery 0 ,1,DUBAI ,Dubai ,SDD20,NULL,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,99,CS,CASH,0,0,12/10/2008 0:00,NULL,NULL
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA027 ,Abdul Majid S/M - Baniyas ,2,ABU DHABI ,Abu Dhabi ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,5,CS,CASH,0,0,30/10/2012 0:00,750,824.125
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA029 ,Yasin Ali Reza ,1,DUBAI ,Deria Dubai ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,22,CS,CASH,0,0,29/10/2012 0:00,264.125,373.9999999
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA030 ,Abdul Rahman Abdulla Al Haj ,1,DUBAI ,Dubai ,SDD20,NULL,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,GR ,Group ,99,CS,CASH,0,0,NULL,NULL,NULL
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA032 ,Al Zajal Gr#2 ,3,Al Ain ,Al Ain ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,10,CS,CASH,0,0,25/10/2012 0:00,98,112.2083333
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA034 ,Abdul Rasool Waswasi Grocery ,1,DUBAI ,Dubai ,SDD20,NULL,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,GR ,Group ,99,CS,CASH,0,0,NULL,NULL,NULL
ACTIVE,NULL,NO GROUP ,CA036 ,Abdul Raza Ghanim Grocery0 ,1,DUBAI ,Deria Dubai ,SDD11,SAJI M ABRAHAM,SDD11,IMPULSE CUSTOMERS ,G ,Groceries ,22,CS,CASH,0,0,04/03/2008 0:00,NULL,NULL
这里是查询
Select top 20 Status=(CASE WHEN a.LOCK=0 THEN 'ACTIVE'
WHEN a.LOCK=1 THEN 'INACTIVE' END),
CustomerGroupCode=ISNULL((SELECT TOP 1 ITcode FROM BCGMAST WHERE ITTAG='U' AND ITCODE=a.CGPCODE),null),
CustomerGroup=ISNULL((SELECT TOP 1 ITDESC FROM BCGMAST WHERE ITTAG='U' AND ITCODE=a.CGPCODE),'NO GROUP'),
a.accode as CustomerCode,
a.name as CustomerName,
DivisionCode=ISNULL((SELECT ccode FROM CCMAST WHERE CCMAST.CCODE=a.CCODE),NULL),
DivisionName=ISNULL((SELECT TOP 1 CCDES FROM CCMAST WHERE CCMAST.CCODE=a.CCODE),'NO DIVISION'),
SalesLocation=ISNULL((SELECT TOP 1 ITDESC FROM BCGMAST WHERE BCGMAST.ITTAG='L' AND BCGMAST.ITCODE=a.SLLOC),'NO SALES LOCATION'),
RouteManagerCode=ISNULL(a.ROUTEMANAGER,NULL),
RouteManager=(CASE WHEN a.ROUTEMANAGER='SDD11' THEN 'SAJI M ABRAHAM'
WHEN a.ROUTEMANAGER='SDD01' THEN 'EHSAAN JAMEEL'
WHEN a.ROUTEMANAGER='SDD12' THEN 'DANISH KHAN' END),
ChannelCode=ISNULL((SELECT TOP 1 GRPCD FROM ACGROUP WHERE ACGROUP.GRPCD=a.GRPCD),NULL),
Channel=ISNULL((SELECT TOP 1 GPSNM FROM ACGROUP WHERE ACGROUP.GRPCD=a.GRPCD),'NO CHANNEL'),
CustomerCategoryCode=ISNULL((SELECT TOP 1 ITcode FROM BCGMAST WHERE BCGMAST.ITTAG='Z' AND BCGMAST.ITCODE=a.custcate),null),
CustomerCategory=ISNULL((SELECT TOP 1 ITDESC FROM BCGMAST WHERE BCGMAST.ITTAG='Z' AND BCGMAST.ITCODE=a.custcate),'NO CATEGORY'),
InvRoute=a.Route,
CustomerPeymentTermsCode=a.SEQ1,
CustomerPeymentTerms=(CASE WHEN a.SEQ1='CS' THEN 'CASH'
WHEN a.SEQ1='CR' THEN 'CREDIT'
WHEN a.SEQ1='CB' THEN 'BILL TO BILL' END),
a.crdays as CreditDays,
a.crlimit as CreditLimit,
LastInvoiceDate=(SELECT max(S.InvoiceDate)from Sales_Data08 S where S.PartyCode= a.ACCODE),
SalesQty2012=(SELECT Sum(S.SALESQTY)from Sales_Data S where S.PartyCode = a.ACCODE and InvoiceDate BETWEEN '2012-01-01' AND '2012-12-31'),
SalesQty2011=(SELECT Sum(S.SALESQTY)from [GRP022011].[dbo].[Sales_Data] S where S.PartyCode = a.ACCODE and InvoiceDate BETWEEN '2011-01-01' AND '2011-12-31')
--TotalSalesAMT= (SELECT max(STHEAD.BILLDATE)from sthead where STHEAD.CLSUP = a.ACCODE),
From ACCMST a full join accsub b on a.accode=b.accode where a.GRPCD LIKE 'SDD%' and a.LOCK=0
从上面的视图我使用数据来显示来自查询
的客户销售趋势SELECT
[PartyCode]
,[PartyName]
,[DivisionName]
,[SalesLocation]
,[InvRoute]
,[RouteManager]
,[ChannelName]
,[CustomerGroupName]
,[CustomerCategory]
,[InvoiceDate]
,[BrandName]
,[CATEGORY]
,[ItemCode]
,[ItemName]
,[SALESQTY]
,[SALESAMT]
,[NetSales]
CustomerTrend=
(
CASE
WHEN SQ.SalesQty2011 = 0 and SQ.SalesQty2012 > 0 THEN 'NEW'
WHEN SQ.SalesQty2011 > 0 and SQ.SalesQty2012 <= 0 THEN 'Lost'
WHEN SQ.SalesQty2011 = 0 and SQ.SalesQty2012 = 0 THEN 'Inactive'
WHEN SQ.SalesQty2012 > SQ.SalesQty2011 THEN 'Increasing'
WHEN SQ.SalesQty2012 <= SQ.SalesQty2011 THEN 'Decreasing'
ELSE 'Nothing'
END
from [Sales_Data10] WHERE InvoiceDate BETWEEN '2011-01-01' AND '2012-12-31'
CROSS APPLY (
SELECT ISNULL(SV.SalesQty2011, 0) AS SalesQty2011,
ISNULL(SV.SalesQty2012, 0) AS SalesQty2012
) SQ
总结我需要编写一个查询来确保2012年和2011年的销售数量处于同一时期。
由于 阿里
答案 0 :(得分：0)
在不尝试解开大型查询的情况下，可以使用以下日期范围对当前日期敏感：
SalesQty2012=(SELECT Sum(S.SALESQTY)from Sales_Data S
where S.PartyCode = a.ACCODE and InvoiceDate BETWEEN
'20120101' AND '2012'+right(convert(char(8), getdate(), 112),4)),
SalesQty2011=(SELECT Sum(S.SALESQTY)from [GRP022011].[dbo].[Sales_Data] S
where S.PartyCode = a.ACCODE and InvoiceDate BETWEEN
'20110101' AND '2011'+right(convert(char(8), getdate(), 112),4))
使用日期文字的注意事项 - 使用ISO-8601格式 YYYYMMDD 或 YYYY-MM-DDTHH：MM：SS 。改变的方式是
convert(char(8), getdate(), 112)将当前日期返回为YYYYMMDD RIGHT(.., 4)仅保留MMDD部分'2012' + RIGHT(..)弥补了2012年的MMDD日，与2011年相似这确保它总是比较两年之间的相同（相同的日期范围）。