如何验证非模型(甚至非对象)字段

时间:2012-11-27 16:46:02

标签: ruby-on-rails ruby forms validation

我有一个从数组中取出很多字段的表单(不是来自模型或对象)。如何验证这些字段的存在?

<%= simple_form_for :solve, :url => solve_problem_path do |f| %>
  <% @input_variables.each do |label| %>
    <%= f.input label %>
  <% end %>
  ...
<% end %>

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:7)

创建一个简单的类来包装请求参数并使用ActiveModel::Validations

# defined somewhere, at the simplest:
require 'ostruct'

class Solve < OpenStruct
  include ActiveModel::Validations
  validates :foo, :bar, :presence => true    

  # you could even check the solution with a validator
  validate do
    errors.add(:base, "WRONG!!!") unless some_correct_condition
  end
end

# then in your controller
def your_method_name
  @solve = Solve.new(params[:solve])

  if @solve.valid?
    # yayyyy!
  else
    # do something with @solve.errors
  end
end

这样可以像模型一样验证,完成i18n错误消息等等。

编辑:根据您的评论,验证您可能执行的所有操作:

class Solve < OpenStruct
  include ActiveModel::Validations

  # To get the i18n to work fully you'd want to extend ActiveModel::Naming, and
  # probably define `i18n_scope`
  extend ActiveModel::Naming

  validate do
    # OpenStruct maintains a hash @table of its attributes
    @table.each do |key, val|
      errors.add(key, :blank) if val.blank?
    end
  end
end

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您可以使用attr_accessible执行以下操作:

Class YourClass < ActiveRecord::Base    
  attr_accessible :field_1
  attr_accessible :field_2

  validates :field_1, :presence => true
  validates :field_2, :presence => true
end

编辑:

这可能是一个更好的解决方案:http://yehudakatz.com/2010/01/10/activemodel-make-any-ruby-object-feel-like-activerecord/

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