如何从Access数据集/数据库填充组合框

时间:2013-01-09 14:38:44

标签: c# combobox dataset

我已经在下一步做了一个砖墙,从目前我拥有的数据集填充组合框。我的数据库调用“PID2db.mdb”,表名为“Customer”

        string strCon = Properties.Settings.Default.PID2dbConnectionString;
        OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strCon);
        try {
            conn.Open();
            string strSql = "Select forename,surname from customer where [customerID] ='" + txtName.Text + "'";
             OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(new OleDbCommand(strSql, conn));
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            adapter.Fill(ds);
            cboName.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
            cboName.DisplayMember = "forename";
            cboName.ValueMember = "surname";
        }
        finally {
            conn.Close();
        }
    }

感谢任何帮助,谢谢

编辑:添加了新的代码段

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

假设您有一张表格:

  1. Combobox名为cboName
  2. TextBox名为txtName
  3. 试试这个:

        public partial class Form1 : Form
        {
            public Form1()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
    
                LoadCustomerOnCombo();
            }
    
            private void LoadCustomerOnCombo()
            {
                string strCon = Settings.Default.PID2dbConnectionString;
    
                try
                {
                    using (OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strCon))
                    {
                        conn.Open();
                        string strSql = "SELECT forename &\" \" & surname AS FullName, surname FROM customer"; //WHERE [customerID] ='" + txtName.Text + "'";
                        OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(new OleDbCommand(strSql, conn));
                        DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                        adapter.Fill(ds);
                        cboName.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
                        cboName.DisplayMember = "FullName";
                        cboName.ValueMember = "surname";
                    }     
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    txtName.Text = ex.Message;
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                }
            }
        }
    

    如果是这样的话,请告诉我当前的评论是什么,留下评论,否则有任何错误,你会在文本框内看到。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您需要创建一个新的DataSet,用Data填充它,最后设置ComboBox的DataSourceDisplayMemberValueMember属性。这是代码:

using System.Data.OleDb;

            string strCon = Properties.Settings.Default.PID2dbConnectionString;
            OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strCon);
            try {
                conn.Open();
                string strSql = "Select forename,surname from customer where customer id ='" + txtName.Text + "'";
                OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(new OleDbCommand(strSql, conn);
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                adapter.Fill(ds);
                comboBox1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
                comboBox1.DisplayMember = "forename";
                comboBox1.ValueMember = "surname";
            }
            finally {
                conn.Close();
            }
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