考虑这段代码(badcast.cpp):
#include <exception>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <stdio.h>
class foo {
public:
virtual ~foo() {}
};
class bar: public foo {
public:
int val;
bar(): val(123) {}
};
static void
cast_test(const foo &f) {
try {
const bar &b = dynamic_cast<const bar &>(f);
printf("%d\n", b.val);
} catch (const std::bad_cast &) {
printf("bad cast\n");
}
}
int main() {
foo f;
cast_test(f);
return 0;
}
FreeBSD 9.1:
$ g++ badcast.cpp -o badcast -Wall && ./badcast
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::bad_cast'
what(): std::bad_cast
Abort trap (core dumped)
$ g++ badcast.cpp -o badcast -frtti -fexceptions -Wall && ./badcast
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::bad_cast'
what(): std::bad_cast
Abort trap (core dumped)
$ gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
Target: amd64-undermydesk-freebsd
Configured with: FreeBSD/amd64 system compiler
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.2.1 20070831 patched [FreeBSD]
$ uname -a
FreeBSD freebsd9 9.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE #0 r243825: Tue Dec 4 09:23:10 UTC 2012 root@farrell.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
Debian Linux 6:
$ g++ badcast.cpp -o badcast -Wall && ./badcast
bad cast
OS X 10.8:
$ g++ badcast.cpp -o badcast -Wall && ./badcast
bad cast
为什么捕捉bad_cast不能在FreeBSD上运行?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
作为一个疯狂的猜测,在FreeBSD中你可能会使用LLVM的新libc++
,而不是旧的GNU libstdc++
。 FreeBSD已经working towards switching到LLVM toolchain,远离GNU GPL许可软件。
Apple也是这样移动的,过去我遇到了使用libc++
libstdc++
没有的ldd
开发的问题(尤其是Boost)。
您可以使用ldd ./badcast
确认您要链接的库:
libc++
如果它与{{1}}相关联,您可能希望使用LLVM project提交错误和测试用例。