我有一个Android应用程序,可以从远程服务器检索数据,包括身份验证。远程服务器正在使用Yii。我们的iPhone版本正在使用远程Web服务,根本没有问题。但是用我们的Android:1)我们可以登录,服务器返回200; 2)但下一页当我们尝试调用另一个api来查询数据库时,它会一直返回用户未登录的错误。
我做了什么: 1.检查后端的用户会话。是的,从android登录后,用户会话显示为活动状态。 2.使用与Firefox的POSTER相同的API调用。是的,它可以检索数据。
可能出了什么问题?有人可以帮忙吗?非常感谢!
这是我的登录代码:
package ...
import ...
public class Login extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
EditText etUser, etPass;
Button bLogin, btnCancel;
//Create string variables that will have the input assigned to them
String username, password;
//Create a HTTPClient as the form container
HttpClient httpclient;
//Use HTTP POST method
HttpPost httppost;
//Create an array list for the input data to be sent
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs;
//Create a HTTP Response and HTTP Entity
HttpResponse response;
org.apache.http.HttpEntity entity;
// protected static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
final String url = "..remote api...";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_CONTACTS = "users";
// contacts JSONArray
JSONArray contacts = null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.login);
initialise();
}
private void initialise() {
etUser = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtUname);
etPass = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtPwd);
bLogin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.sumit_login);
btnCancel = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_Cancel);
//Now to set an onClickListener
bLogin.setOnClickListener(this);
btnCancel.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
public void onClick(View v) {
// This is where we will be working now
if (etUser.getText().toString().length() == 0
|| etPass.getText().toString().length() == 0) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Please enter username and password",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
new MyAsyncTask().execute();
}
}//END onClick()
private static String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
try {
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}//END convertStreamToString()
private class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Integer>
{
ProgressDialog mProgressDialog;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(Login.this);
mProgressDialog.setMessage("Authenticating...");
mProgressDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
mProgressDialog.setCancelable(false);
mProgressDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Integer doInBackground(Void... params) {
int repsonStatus = 0;
//Create new default HTTPClient
httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
//Create new HTTP POST with URL to php file as parameter
httppost = new HttpPost("... login api ...");
//Assign input text to strings
username = etUser.getText().toString();
password = etPass.getText().toString();
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
//Next block of code needs to be surrounded by try/catch block for it to work
try {
//Create new Array List
// nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(2);
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
//place them in an array list
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("login", "login"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", username));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("api_key", "service_api"));
//Add array list to http post
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
//assign executed form container to response
response = httpclient.execute(httppost); //response from the PHP file
Log.i("AirconServer -- header login", response.getAllHeaders().toString());
Log.i("postData", response.getStatusLine().toString());
HttpEntity entity_ = response.getEntity();
repsonStatus = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200){
Log.i("AirconService - ", "LOGIN SUCCESSFUL!");
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Invalid Username or password.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
} catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return repsonStatus;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Integer result) {
mProgressDialog.dismiss();
if(result == 200) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainMenuActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Invalid Username or password.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
}
这是另一个调用的代码,该代码仍然要求在用户已登录时登录。
public class GetMybookings extends ListActivity {
int TIMEOUT_MILLISEC = 10000;
ArrayList<jobs> bookings = new ArrayList<jobs>();
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
int mYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
final String url = "... api ...";
new MybookingTask().execute(url);
}
@Override
protected void onListItemClick(android.widget.ListView l, android.view.View v, int position, long id) {
if (this.bookings == null) {
return;
}
startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW));
}
private void refreshResults(ArrayList<jobs> books) {
setListAdapter(new Mybookings(this,books));
}
private class MybookingTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, ArrayList<jobs>> {
ProgressDialog mProgressDialog;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(GetMybookings.this);
mProgressDialog.setMessage("Loading Bookings...");
mProgressDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
mProgressDialog.setCancelable(false);
mProgressDialog.show();
}
protected ArrayList<jobs> doInBackground(String... urls) {
try {
HttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, TIMEOUT_MILLISEC);
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, TIMEOUT_MILLISEC);
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(urls[0]);
HttpResponse response = null;
try {
ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new BasicResponseHandler();
String responseBody = httpClient.execute(httpGet, responseHandler);
response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
Log.i("AirconService GetMyBookings -- header login", response.getAllHeaders().toString());
Log.i("postData", response.getStatusLine().toString());
Log.i("AirconService GetMyBookings -- response data", response.getEntity().toString());
Log.i("AirconService GetMyBookings-- response data", response.toString());
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String responseString = new String();
if(entity != null) {
responseString = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
Log.i("WHAT???", "??? responseString is: " + responseString);
}
} catch(ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch(Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<jobs> result) {
mProgressDialog.dismiss();
refreshResults(result);
}
}
}
已更新
我尝试过Anand的解决方案:IT正在工作!!!
Common.java:
import ...
public class Common {
public static CookieStore cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
}
登录代码:
public class Login extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
static HttpContext localContext = new BasicHttpContext();
...
protected Integer doInBackground(Void... params) {
localContext.setAttribute(ClientContext.COOKIE_STORE, Common.cookieStore);
//Create new default HTTPClient
httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
//Create new HTTP POST with URL to php file as parameter
httppost = new HttpPost(... api ...);
登录后的第二次电话会议(在单独的课程中):
public class GetMybookings extends ListActivity {
static HttpContext localContext = new BasicHttpContext();
....
protected ArrayList<jobs> doInBackground(String... urls) {
try {
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(... api ....);
HttpResponse response = null;
try {
localContext.setAttribute(ClientContext.COOKIE_STORE, Common.cookieStore);
response = httpClient.execute(httpGet, localContext);
答案 0 :(得分:1)
试试这个对我有用:
// Create a local instance of cookie store
public static CookieStore cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
// Create local HTTP context
static HttpContext localContext = new BasicHttpContext();
// Bind custom cookie store to the local context
localContext.setAttribute(ClientContext.COOKIE_STORE, cookieStore);
// Pass local context as a parameter
HttpResponse httpResponse = client.execute(request, localContext);
List<Cookie> cookies = cookieStore.getCookies();
for (int i = 0; i < cookies.size(); i++) {
MLog.d("LOCAL COOKIES: ", ""+ cookies.get(i));
}
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
尝试使用此方法:
// Create a local instance of cookie store
public static CookieStore cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
// Create local HTTP context
static HttpContext localContext = new BasicHttpContext();
private synchronized void executeRequest(String url) {
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(url);
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
//place them in an array list
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("login", "login"));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", username));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("api_key", "service_api"));
request.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, HTTP.UTF_8));
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse httpResponse;
// Bind custom cookie store to the local context
localContext.setAttribute(ClientContext.COOKIE_STORE, cookieStore);
try{
// Pass local context as a parameter
httpResponse = client.execute(request, localContext);
List<Cookie> cookies = cookieStore.getCookies();
for (int i = 0; i < cookies.size(); i++) {
Log.d("LOCAL COOKIES: ", ""+ cookies.get(i));
}
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
String res = convertStreamToString(instream);
instream.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
client.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
e.printStackTrace();
}
}