Question

我想知道如何检索字符串数组中存在的更多相似模式，无论字符串长度和存在多少这样的相似模式。

例如：

Harry James Potter也被称为Mr.Potter。波特非常有名。哈利詹姆斯波特也打电话给波特先生。

我需要找到Harry James Potter和Mr.Potter之间的内容：

输出应为

也称为
也叫

任何人都可以帮助我吗？

这是我的代码：

import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
public class RegexTestHarness {
    public static void main(String[] args){

        String regex = "Harry James Potter (.*?) Mr.Potter";

        String strToSearch = "Harry James Potter also known as Mr.Potter. Harry       James Potter is famous as  Mr. Potter";

        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex, Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);

        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(strToSearch);

        while (matcher.find()) {

            System.out.println("Text is at "+matcher.group()+"::"+matcher.start()+"::     "+matcher.end());
            System.out.println(matcher.groupCount());

            System.out.println(matcher.group(1));
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

这个正则表达式将拾取“Harry James Potter”和“Mr.Potter”之间的任何内容：

Harry James Potter (.*?) Mr\.Potter

经过测试here

根据您的Regex实现，您可能需要检索结果组1。

Answer 2

确保在编写正则表达式字符串时避开Mr.Potter中的句号。你的strToSearch也有随机空格，这会使你的正则表达不能找到你想要的东西。此代码生成您提供的示例。

try {
        String regex = "Harry James Potter (.*?) Mr\\.Potter";
        String strToSearch = "Harry James Potter also known as Mr.Potter. Potter is very famous in hagwards. Harry James Potter also called Mr.Potter.";
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex, Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(strToSearch);
        int start = 0;
        int count = 1;
        while (matcher.find(start)) {
            System.out.println(count + ". " + matcher.group(1));
            start = matcher.end();
            count++;
        }

    } catch(Exception ex) {
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }

Answer 3

    String s = "Harry James Potter also known as Mr.Potter . Potter is very famous in hagwards. Harry James Potter also called Mr.Potter.";
    Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(?<=Harry James Potter )(.*?)(?= Mr.Potter)");
    Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(s);
    while (matcher.find()) {            
        System.out.println(matcher.group(1));
    }

输出：

also known as
also called

使用java中的正则表达式搜索字符串

3 个答案: