WrapperAppJar 我将可执行的runnable jar文件包装为窗口服务。基于Tanuki软件站点的教程，我将我的应用程序从eclipse导出为可执行的jar文件，并尝试将其包装到Windows服务中。当我执行java -jar smpp-portal -port 90时，我的应用程序从CLI顺利运行。但是使用Wrapper服务我遇到了一些错误。 这是我的配置文件
#encoding=UTF-8
# Configuration files must begin with a line specifying the encoding
# of the the file.
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper License Properties (Ignored by Community Edition)
#********************************************************************
# Professional and Standard Editions of the Wrapper require a valid
# License Key to start. Licenses can be purchased or a trial license
# requested on the following pages:
# http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.com/purchase
# http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.com/trial
# Include file problems can be debugged by removing the first '#'
# from the following line:
##include.debug
# The Wrapper will look for either of the following optional files for a
# valid License Key. License Key properties can optionally be included
# directly in this configuration file.
#include ../conf/wrapper-license.conf
#include ../conf/wrapper-license-%WRAPPER_HOST_NAME%.conf
# The following property will output information about which License Key(s)
# are being found, and can aid in resolving any licensing problems.
#wrapper.license.debug=TRUE
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Localization
#********************************************************************
# Specify the locale which the Wrapper should use. By default the system
# locale is used.
wrapper.lang=en_US # en_US or ja_JP
# Specify the location of the Wrapper's language resources. If these are
# missing, the Wrapper will default to the en_US locale.
#wrapper.lang.folder=../lang
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Java Properties
#********************************************************************
# Java Application
# Locate the java binary on the system PATH:
wrapper.java.command=java
# Specify a specific java binary:
#set.JAVA_HOME=/java/path
#wrapper.java.command=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java
# Tell the Wrapper to log the full generated Java command line.
wrapper.java.command.loglevel=INFO
# Java Main class. This class must implement the WrapperListener interface
# or guarantee that the WrapperManager class is initialized. Helper
# classes are provided to do this for you. See the Integration section
# of the documentation for details.
wrapper.java.mainclass=org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.WrapperJarApp
# Java Classpath (include wrapper.jar) Add class path elements as
# needed starting from 1
wrapper.java.classpath.1=../lib/wrapper.jar
#wrapper.java.classpath.2=../lib/wrapper.jar
# Java Library Path (location of Wrapper.DLL or libwrapper.so)
wrapper.java.library.path.1=../lib
# Java Bits. On applicable platforms, tells the JVM to run in 32 or 64-bit mode.
wrapper.java.additional.auto_bits=TRUE
# Java Additional Parameters
wrapper.java.additional.1=
# Initial Java Heap Size (in MB)
#wrapper.java.initmemory=3
# Maximum Java Heap Size (in MB)
#wrapper.java.maxmemory=64
# Application parameters. Add parameters as needed starting from 1
wrapper.app.parameter.1=../lib/smpp-portal.jar
wrapper.app.parameter.2=-port
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Logging Properties
#********************************************************************
# Enables Debug output from the Wrapper.
# wrapper.debug=TRUE
# Format of output for the console. (See docs for formats)
wrapper.console.format=PM
# Log Level for console output. (See docs for log levels)
wrapper.console.loglevel=INFO
# Log file to use for wrapper output logging.
wrapper.logfile=../logs/wrapper.log
# Format of output for the log file. (See docs for formats)
wrapper.logfile.format=LPTM
# Log Level for log file output. (See docs for log levels)
wrapper.logfile.loglevel=INFO
# Maximum size that the log file will be allowed to grow to before
# the log is rolled. Size is specified in bytes. The default value
# of 0, disables log rolling. May abbreviate with the 'k' (kb) or
# 'm' (mb) suffix. For example: 10m = 10 megabytes.
wrapper.logfile.maxsize=0
# Maximum number of rolled log files which will be allowed before old
# files are deleted. The default value of 0 implies no limit.
wrapper.logfile.maxfiles=0
# Log Level for sys/event log output. (See docs for log levels)
wrapper.syslog.loglevel=NONE
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper General Properties
#********************************************************************
# Allow for the use of non-contiguous numbered properties
wrapper.ignore_sequence_gaps=TRUE
# Do not start if the pid file already exists.
wrapper.pidfile.strict=TRUE
# Title to use when running as a console
wrapper.console.title=Unity SMPP Server
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper JVM Checks
#********************************************************************
# Detect DeadLocked Threads in the JVM. (Requires Standard Edition)
wrapper.check.deadlock=TRUE
wrapper.check.deadlock.interval=10
wrapper.check.deadlock.action=RESTART
wrapper.check.deadlock.output=FULL
# Out Of Memory detection.
# (Ignore output from dumping the configuration to the console. This is only needed by the TestWrapper sample application.)
wrapper.filter.trigger.999=wrapper.filter.trigger.*java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
wrapper.filter.allow_wildcards.999=TRUE
wrapper.filter.action.999=NONE
# Ignore -verbose:class output to avoid false positives.
wrapper.filter.trigger.1000=[Loaded java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
wrapper.filter.action.1000=NONE
# (Simple match)
wrapper.filter.trigger.1001=java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
# (Only match text in stack traces if -XX:+PrintClassHistogram is being used.)
#wrapper.filter.trigger.1001=Exception in thread "*" java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
#wrapper.filter.allow_wildcards.1001=TRUE
wrapper.filter.action.1001=RESTART
wrapper.filter.message.1001=The JVM has run out of memory.
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Email Notifications. (Requires Professional Edition)
#********************************************************************
# Common Event Email settings.
#wrapper.event.default.email.debug=TRUE
#wrapper.event.default.email.smtp.host=<SMTP_Host>
#wrapper.event.default.email.smtp.port=25
#wrapper.event.default.email.subject=[%WRAPPER_HOSTNAME%:%WRAPPER_NAME%:%WRAPPER_EVENT_NAME%] Event Notification
#wrapper.event.default.email.sender=<Sender email>
#wrapper.event.default.email.recipient=<Recipient email>
# Configure the log attached to event emails.
#wrapper.event.default.email.attach_log=TRUE
#wrapper.event.default.email.maillog.lines=50
#wrapper.event.default.email.maillog.format=LPTM
#wrapper.event.default.email.maillog.loglevel=INFO
# Enable specific event emails.
#wrapper.event.wrapper_start.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_prelaunch.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_start.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_started.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_deadlock.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_stop.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_stopped.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_restart.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_failed_invocation.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_max_failed_invocations.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_kill.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_killed.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_unexpected_exit.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.wrapper_stop.email=TRUE
# Specify custom mail content
wrapper.event.jvm_restart.email.body=The JVM was restarted.\n\nPlease check on its status.\n
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Windows NT/2000/XP Service Properties
#********************************************************************
# WARNING - Do not modify any of these properties when an application
# using this configuration file has been installed as a service.
# Please uninstall the service before modifying this section. The
# service can then be reinstalled.
# Name of the service
wrapper.name=SmppServer
# Display name of the service
wrapper.displayname=Unity SMPP Server
# Description of the service
wrapper.description=Unity SMPP Server
# Service dependencies. Add dependencies as needed starting from 1
wrapper.ntservice.dependency.1=
# Mode in which the service is installed. AUTO_START, DELAY_START or DEMAND_START
wrapper.ntservice.starttype=AUTO_START
# Allow the service to interact with the desktop.
wrapper.ntservice.interactive=false
但是我收到以下错误消息：
wrapper | --> Wrapper Started as Console
wrapper | Java Service Wrapper Professional Edition 64-bit 3.5.17
wrapper | Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Tanuki Software, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
wrapper | http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.com
wrapper |
wrapper | --------------------------------------------------------------------
wrapper | Thank you for your interest in the Java Service Wrapper.
wrapper |
wrapper | You are running with a full featured trial License Key which will
wrapper | allow you to run or restart the Java Service Wrapper as many times
wrapper | as you like. Each invocation of the Wrapper will shutdown
wrapper | automatically after 15 minutes.
wrapper |
wrapper | This limited trial License Key is useful for quick configuration
wrapper | tests on various machines without the need to request a trial
wrapper | license. If more time is required, you can also immediately obtain
wrapper | a one-month Free trial license:
wrapper | http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.com/trial
wrapper |
wrapper | The Java Service Wrapper requires a License Key to activate the
wrapper | software. License Keys can be purchased on the Java Service Wrapper
wrapper | web site:
wrapper | http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.com/purchase
wrapper |
wrapper | This trial License Key in intended for testing and development and
wrapper | should not be used as part of a production environment.
wrapper | --------------------------------------------------------------------
wrapper |
wrapper |
wrapper | Launching a JVM...
wrapper | Command: "C:\Windows\system32\java.exe" -Dfile.encoding=Cp1252 -Duser.language=en -Djava.library.path="../lib" -classpath "../lib/wrapper.jar" -Dwrapper.key="KEggEM-am9F0iQdg0DR2yCJvAaJoF1WU" -Dwrapper.port=32000 -Dwrapper.jvm.port.
min=31000 -Dwrapper.jvm.port.max=31999 -Dwrapper.pid=7856 -Dwrapper.version="3.5.17-pro" -Dwrapper.native_library="wrapper" -Dwrapper.arch="x86" -Dwrapper.cpu.timeout="10" -Dwrapper.jvmid=1 -Dwrapper.lang.domain=wrapper -Dwrapper.lang.folder=.
./lang org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.WrapperJarApp ../lib/smpp-portal.jar -port
jvm 1 | WrapperManager: Initializing...
jvm 1 | Missing attributes for JarRsrcLoader in Manifest (Rsrc-Main-Class, Rsrc-Class-Path)
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp:
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp Error: Encountered an error running main:
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp Error: java.lang.NullPointerException
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp Error: at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.jarinjarloader.JarRsrcLoader.main(JarRsrcLoader.java:46)
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp Error: at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp Error: at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp Error: at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp Error: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp Error: at org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.WrapperJarApp.run(WrapperJarApp.java:394)
jvm 1 | WrapperJarApp Error: at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
wrapper | <-- Wrapper Stopped
Press any key to continue . . .
有人能帮助我吗？ 提前谢谢
答案 0 :(得分：2)
unhillbilly有一个好点。但实际上，这并不是你所看到的错误的真正原因。 基本上，jar文件中的清单文件显示不正确。
当您创建jar文件时，您可能将项目从eclipse导出为runnable jar并选择作为库处理将所需的jar文件打包到生成的jar中...
通过这样做，Eclipse使用了类JarRsrcLoader。
这个类实际上是你的可执行jar的主类，而不是你可能认为的主类。
JarRsrcLoader需要在清单文件中设置2个参数：Rsrc-Main-Class和Rsrc-Class-Path。
Rsrc-Main-Class是实际主类的类名。
Rsrc-Class-Path是启动应用程序的类路径（包含jar文件中包含的所有jar文件）。
您的清单文件似乎错过了这2个属性。
因此，您可以通过更改导出jar文件的方式来解决此问题，例如使用“在jar中提取所需的库”。 另一种选择是将2个缺失的属性添加到META-INF / manifest.mf文件中。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
port选项是否缺少值？你说你的jar运行如下：
java -jar smpp-portal -port 90
但是，包装器配置似乎没有端口号作为应用程序参数：
# Application parameters. Add parameters as needed starting from 1
wrapper.app.parameter.1=../lib/smpp-portal.jar
wrapper.app.parameter.2=-port
答案 2 :(得分：0)