HTML选择带过滤器的字段

时间:2013-02-21 22:37:01

标签: javascript jquery html html5

我有一个选择字段,其中有大量已发布的名称,可能达到数百个。

我需要的是过滤该字段,我的意思是:

如果选择并搜索了一个,则显示为表单的示例文本,并且可以编写新的搜索,删除之前搜索的示例文本。

在框中键入文本时,该围栏将显示文本选项的已过滤列表。

一个例子是:如果我在文本框中输入D或d,它会显示Daniel Diego的选项列表,所以对于所有人来说,如果你使用Diego搜索,那么在加载搜索文本框之后会出现例如Diego

<select id="id_name" name="name">
    <option value="3">Diego </option>
    <option value="4">Daniel  </option>
    <option value="5">Fernando  </option>
    <option value="6">Luz </option>
    <option value="7">Catherine  </option>
    <option value="8">Samuel  </option>
    <option value="10">Eduardo  </option>
</select>

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:8)

试试这个。

Chosen是<select> html标记的jQuery插件。

它不仅使您的选择框看起来更好,而且在选择框的顶部添加了一个非常好的搜索功能。

源代码/演示在此处找到:http://harvesthq.github.com/chosen/

答案 1 :(得分:1)

如果您想使用jQuery,则可以使用以下出色的UI选项:

https://select2.org/dropdown

https://jqueryui.com/selectmenu/

https://harvesthq.github.io/chosen/


如果要使用Vanilla JavaScript(不使用jQuery)。这是最好的选择。

您可以根据需要自定义颜色和按钮布局。

More info

function myFunction() {
  document.getElementById("myDropdown").classList.toggle("show");
}

function filterFunction() {
  var input, filter, ul, li, a, i;
  input = document.getElementById("myInput");
  filter = input.value.toUpperCase();
  div = document.getElementById("myDropdown");
  a = div.getElementsByTagName("a");
  for (i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
    txtValue = a[i].textContent || a[i].innerText;
    if (txtValue.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1) {
      a[i].style.display = "";
    } else {
      a[i].style.display = "none";
    }
  }
}
.dropbtn {
  background-color: #4CAF50;
  color: white;
  padding: 16px;
  font-size: 16px;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.dropbtn:hover, .dropbtn:focus {
  background-color: #3e8e41;
}

#myInput {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  background-image: url('searchicon.png');
  background-position: 14px 12px;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  font-size: 16px;
  padding: 14px 20px 12px 45px;
  border: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}

#myInput:focus {outline: 3px solid #ddd;}

.dropdown {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
}

.dropdown-content {
  display: none;
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #f6f6f6;
  min-width: 230px;
  overflow: auto;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  z-index: 1;
}

.dropdown-content a {
  color: black;
  padding: 12px 16px;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: block;
}

.dropdown a:hover {background-color: #ddd;}

.show {display: block;}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<h2>Basic Select Search/Filter Dropdown</h2>
<p>
Click to open the dropdown menu, and use the input field to search for a specific dropdown link.
</p>

<div class="dropdown">
  <button onclick="myFunction()" class="dropbtn">Select Here</button>
  <div id="myDropdown" class="dropdown-content">
    <input type="text" placeholder="Search.." id="myInput" onkeyup="filterFunction()">
    <a href="#about">About</a>
    <a href="#base">Base</a>
    <a href="#blog">Blog</a>
    <a href="#contact">Contact</a>
    <a href="#custom">Custom</a>
    <a href="#support">Support</a>
    <a href="#tools">Tools</a>
  </div>
</div>

答案 2 :(得分:1)

我猜这正是你要找的

/* When the user clicks on the button,
toggle between hiding and showing the dropdown content */
function myFunction() {
  document.getElementById("myDropdown").classList.toggle("show");
}

function filterFunction() {
  var input, filter, ul, li, a, i;
  input = document.getElementById("myInput");
  filter = input.value.toUpperCase();
  div = document.getElementById("myDropdown");
  a = div.getElementsByTagName("a");
  for (i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
    txtValue = a[i].textContent || a[i].innerText;
    if (txtValue.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1) {
      a[i].style.display = "";
    } else {
      a[i].style.display = "none";
    }
  }
}
/* Dropdown Button */
.dropbtn {
  background-color: #04AA6D;
  color: white;
  padding: 16px;
  font-size: 16px;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}

/* Dropdown button on hover & focus */
.dropbtn:hover, .dropbtn:focus {
  background-color: #3e8e41;
}

/* The search field */
#myInput {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  background-image: url('searchicon.png');
  background-position: 14px 12px;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  font-size: 16px;
  padding: 14px 20px 12px 45px;
  border: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}

/* The search field when it gets focus/clicked on */
#myInput:focus {outline: 3px solid #ddd;}

/* The container <div> - needed to position the dropdown content */
.dropdown {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
}

/* Dropdown Content (Hidden by Default) */
.dropdown-content {
  display: none;
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #f6f6f6;
  min-width: 230px;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  z-index: 1;
}

/* Links inside the dropdown */
.dropdown-content a {
  color: black;
  padding: 12px 16px;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: block;
}

/* Change color of dropdown links on hover */
.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #f1f1f1}

/* Show the dropdown menu (use JS to add this class to the .dropdown-content container when the user clicks on the dropdown button) */
.show {display:block;}
<div class="dropdown">
  <button onclick="myFunction()" class="dropbtn">Dropdown</button>
  <div id="myDropdown" class="dropdown-content">
    <input type="text" placeholder="Search.." id="myInput" onkeyup="filterFunction()">
    <a href="#about">About</a>
    <a href="#base">Base</a>
    <a href="#blog">Blog</a>
    <a href="#contact">Contact</a>
    <a href="#custom">Custom</a>
    <a href="#support">Support</a>
    <a href="#tools">Tools</a>
  </div>
</div>

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