PHP:从数据库发送带有电子邮件帐户附件的邮件

时间:2013-03-05 08:27:01

标签: php database email attachment

我一直在尝试获取一封电子邮件表单,该表单会将附件的电子邮件发送到存储在数据库中的电子邮件地址。我已经有了一个脚本,它会向我的数据库中的电子邮件地址发送一封电子邮件,我有一个脚本可以将1个附件发送到1封电子邮件,并且它们都可以正常工作。然而问题是我无法将它们组合成一个脚本。我试图将2合1多次合并,但我似乎可以弄明白。由于我还是学生,我还在学习如何做这些事情。

我将发布下面的代码,向您展示到目前为止我所拥有的代码。如果有人有任何提示或可以告诉我如何做这将是非常有帮助的。

的config.php

<?php
$server="localhost";
$database="NAW";
$db_user="root";
$db_pass="something";
$fromadmin="test@test.com";
$table="Email";
$table_email="Email";
?>

将邮件发送到数据库中的电子邮件地址:

<?php
include "header.php"; 
include "config.php"; 

if( $_POST || $_FILES )
{
$seconds=$_POST['seconds'];
$subject=$_POST['subj'];
$messagesend=$_POST['message'];
    mysql_connect($server, $db_user, $db_pass)
  or die ("Database CONNECT Error"); 
    $resultquery = mysql_db_query($database, "select * from $table");

while ($query = mysql_fetch_array($resultquery)) 
{ 
    $emailinfo=$myemail;    
    $mailto=$query[$table_email];
    mail($mailto, $subject, $messagesend , "From:".$fromadmin."\nReply-To:".$fromadmin."\n"); 
    echo 'Mail sent to '.$mailto.'<br>';
    sleep($seconds);
}
echo 'Mails sent. Go <a href="massmail.php">Back</a>';
}
  else 
{
?>
<table height="250" cellpadding="1">
<tr><td valign="top">
<h2>Mail Sender</h2><br><form action="massmail.php" method="POST">

          <div align="center"> 
          <table cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left">
          <tr>
          <td>
          Subject:
          </td>
          <td>
          <input type="text" align="left" name="subj" size="66">
          </td>


          </tr>
          <tr><td align="left" valign="top">
            Message Text:</td><td align="left"> <textarea name="message" rows="15" cols="60"                ></textarea></td></tr>
            <tr>
            <tr><td colspan="2" align="left">
            Seconds between messages:<input type="text" size="10" name="seconds" value="0.1"> (seconds)
                </td></tr>
            <tr><td colspan="2">    
            <input type="submit" value="Send mass mails" name="submit" >
            </Td>
            </tr>

            </table>
          </div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>

<?php
}
include "footer.php";    
?>

发送带附件的邮件:

<?php
if( $_POST || $_FILES )
{
        // email fields: to, from, subject, and so on
        // Here 
        $from = "test@test.com";
        $to = "test2@test.com";
        $subject = "Mail with Attachment";
        $message = "This is the message body and to it I will append the attachments.";
        $headers = "From: $from";

        // boundary
        $semi_rand = md5(time());
        $mime_boundary = "==Multipart_Boundary_x{$semi_rand}x";

        // headers for attachment
        $headers .= "\nMIME-Version: 1.0\n" . "Content-Type: multipart/mixed;\n" . " boundary=\"{$mime_boundary}\"";

        // multipart boundary
        $message = "--{$mime_boundary}\n" . "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=\"iso-8859-1\"\n"."Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\n\n" . $message . "\n\n";
        fixFilesArray($_FILES['attachment']);
        foreach ($_FILES['attachment'] as $position => $file) 
        {
                // should output array with indices name, type, tmp_name, error, size
                $message .= "--{$mime_boundary}\n";
                $fp     = @fopen($file['tmp_name'],"rb");
                $data   = @fread($fp,filesize($file['tmp_name']));
                @fclose($fp);
            $data = chunk_split(base64_encode($data));
            $message .= "Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name=\"".$file['name']."\"\n"."Content-Description: ".$file['name']."\n" ."Content-Disposition: attachment;\n" . " filename=\"".$file['name']."\";size=".$file['size'].";\n"."Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\n\n" . $data . "\n\n";
        }
        $message .= "--{$mime_boundary}--";
        $returnpath = "-f" . $from;
        $ok = @mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers, $returnpath);
        if($ok){ return 1; } else { return 0; }
}
//This function will correct file array from $_FILES[[file][position]] to $_FILES[[position][file]] .. Very important

function fixFilesArray(&$files)
{
        $names = array( 'name' => 1, 'type' => 1, 'tmp_name' => 1, 'error' => 1, 'size' => 1);

        foreach ($files as $key => $part) {
                // only deal with valid keys and multiple files
                $key = (string) $key;
                if (isset($names[$key]) && is_array($part)) {
                        foreach ($part as $position => $value) {
                                $files[$position][$key] = $value;
                        }
                        // remove old key reference
                        unset($files[$key]);
                }
        }
}
?>
<html>
    <body>
        <form method="POST" action="bijlagetest.php" enctype="multipart/form-data">
            <input type="file" name="attachment[]"><br/>
            <input type="submit">
        </form>
    </body>
</html>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

好的是附加文件,用户首先需要一个上传表单

<form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="uploader.php" method="POST">
   <input type="hidden" name="MAX_FILE_SIZE" value="100000" />
    Choose a file to upload: <input name="uploadedfile" type="file" /><br />
   <input type="submit" value="Upload File" />
</form>

在PHP中保存文件做类似的事情

$target_path = "uploads/";
$target_path = $target_path . basename( $_FILES['uploadedfile']['name']); 

if(move_uploaded_file($_FILES['uploadedfile']['tmp_name'], $target_path)) {
    echo "The file ".  basename( $_FILES['uploadedfile']['name']). 
    " has been uploaded";
} else{
    echo "There was an error uploading the file, please try again!";
}

现在您将文件作为附件发送,将您的脚本重写为可以处理多个附件的函数...

这样的事情应该有用......

<?php

function sendMail($to, $from, $subject, $message, $attachments){

$headers = "From: $from";

// boundary 
$semi_rand = md5(time()); 
$mime_boundary = "==Multipart_Boundary_x{$semi_rand}x"; 

// headers for attachment 
$headers .= "\nMIME-Version: 1.0\n" . "Content-Type: multipart/mixed;\n" . " boundary=\"{$mime_boundary}\""; 

// multipart boundary 
$message = "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.\n\n" . "--{$mime_boundary}\n" . "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=\"iso-8859-1\"\n" . "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\n\n" . $message . "\n\n"; 
$message .= "--{$mime_boundary}\n";

// preparing attachments
for($x=0;$x<count($attachments);$x++){
    $file = fopen($attachments[$x],"rb");
    $data = fread($file,attachmentsize($attachments[$x]));
    fclose($file);
    $data = chunk_split(base64_encode($data));
    $message .= "Content-Type: {\"application/octet-stream\"};\n" . " name=\"$attachments[$x]\"\n" . 
    "Content-Disposition: attachment;\n" . " filename=\"$attachments[$x]\"\n" . 
    "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\n\n" . $data . "\n\n";
    $message .= "--{$mime_boundary}\n";
}

// send

$ok = @mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers); 
if ($ok) { 
    echo "<p>mail sent to $to!</p>"; 
} else { 
    echo "<p>mail could not be sent!</p>"; 
} 
}
?>

我没有测试过这段代码,但是它应该让你朝着正确的方向前进; - )

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