Question

此问题之前已经解决，我尝试过提供的解决方案，并认为我做错了什么。我正在尝试使用Mountaion Lion在Mac上配置PHP Codesniffer。我认为这不重要，但我使用的是XAMMP。我运行phpcs时收到以下错误。

Warning: include_once(PHP/CodeSniffer/CLI.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /usr/bin/phpcs on line 31

Warning: include_once(): Failed opening 'PHP/CodeSniffer/CLI.php' for inclusion (include_path='.:') in /usr/bin/phpcs on line 31

Fatal error: Class 'PHP_CodeSniffer_CLI' not found in /usr/bin/phpcs on line 34

基于所有搜索，此错误是由于php.ini中的include_path不正确。据我所知，这条路径应该是pear所在的目录。我跑的时候 pear config-get php_dir它返回/ usr / lib / php / pear我期待这个。所以我修改了php.ini文件（这个文件是系统上唯一的php.ini，所以它不是从另一个文件中获取设置）来读取：

include_path = ".:/usr/lib/php/pear/"

这看起来不错，但我一直得到同样的错误。我已经删除了领先。：这没有帮助......它应该不起作用。我还删除了尾随/相同的结果。请注意，phpcs位于usr / bin目录中。以下是运行pear config-show

的结果

Configuration (channel pear.php.net):
=====================================
Auto-discover new Channels     auto_discover    1
Default Channel                default_channel  pear.php.net
HTTP Proxy Server Address      http_proxy       <not set>
PEAR server [DEPRECATED]       master_server    pear.php.net
Default Channel Mirror         preferred_mirror pear.php.net
Remote Configuration File      remote_config    <not set>
PEAR executables directory     bin_dir          /usr/bin
PEAR documentation directory   doc_dir          /usr/lib/php/pear/docs
PHP extension directory        ext_dir          /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626
PEAR directory                 php_dir          /usr/lib/php/pear
PEAR Installer cache directory cache_dir        /private/tmp/pear/cache
PEAR configuration file        cfg_dir          /usr/lib/php/pear/cfg
directory
PEAR data directory            data_dir         /usr/lib/php/pear/data
PEAR Installer download        download_dir     /private/tmp/pear/download
directory
PHP CLI/CGI binary             php_bin          /usr/bin/php
php.ini location               php_ini          /private/etc/php.ini
--program-prefix passed to     php_prefix       <not set>
PHP's ./configure
--program-suffix passed to     php_suffix       <not set>
PHP's ./configure
PEAR Installer temp directory  temp_dir         /JimS/temp
PEAR test directory            test_dir         /usr/lib/php/pear/tests
PEAR www files directory       www_dir          /usr/lib/php/pear/www
Cache TimeToLive               cache_ttl        3600
Preferred Package State        preferred_state  stable
Unix file mask                 umask            22
Debug Log Level                verbose          1
PEAR password (for             password         <not set>
maintainers)
Signature Handling Program     sig_bin          /usr/local/bin/gpg
Signature Key Directory        sig_keydir       /private/etc/pearkeys
Signature Key Id               sig_keyid        <not set>
Package Signature Type         sig_type         gpg
PEAR username (for             username         <not set>
maintainers)
User Configuration File        Filename         /Users/JimS/.pearrc
System Configuration File      Filename         /private/etc/pear.conf

有什么想法吗？我很容易打字错误，所以总是有可能，所以我放在这里的所有内容都是剪切/粘贴的。

Answer 1

有一篇关于如何让它正常运行的优秀文章：

http://viastudio.com/configure-php-codesniffer-for-mac-os-x/

我按照简单的说明操作，让它立即工作！

秘诀是用这些命令修复包含路径：

sudo mkdir -p /Library/Server/Web/Config/php

sudo touch /Library/Server/Web/Config/php/local.ini

echo 'include_path = ".:'`pear config-get php_dir`'"' | sudo tee -a /Library/Server/Web/Config/php/local.ini

Answer 2

在MacOS High Sierrra 10.3.2上，这是两个简单的步骤：

sudo cp /etc/php.ini.default /etc/php.ini
echo 'include_path = ".:'`pear config-get php_dir`'"' | sudo tee -a /etc/php.ini

最后一行设置include_path文件

末尾的/etc/php.ini

Answer 3

macOS 10.15.5上的工作解决方案。使用的PHP版本：7.3.19，使用自制软件安装。使用Pear使用Pear安装了Pphcs

sudo pear install PHP_CodeSniffer

步骤1。确定php版本和使用的php -i | grep ini的php.ini。输出将类似于下面给出的内容。注意值Loaded Configuration File。与Loaded Configuration File对应的值是我们需要编辑的文件。

Loaded Configuration File => /usr/local/etc/php/7.3/php.ini
Scan this dir for additional .ini files => /usr/local/etc/php/7.3/conf.d
Additional .ini files parsed => /usr/local/etc/php/7.3/conf.d/ext-opcache.ini,
/usr/local/etc/php/7.3/conf.d/ext-xdebug.ini
user_ini.cache_ttl => 300 => 300
user_ini.filename => .user.ini => .user.ini
Supported handlers => ndbm cdb cdb_make inifile flatfile
init_command_executed_count => 0
init_command_failed_count => 0

步骤2。使用pear config-get php_dir标识梨路径。输出将是类似/usr/local/share/pear@7.3的路径。复制此路径。
第3步。打开在第1步中获得的配置文件，并在其中添加以下行 include_path = "PATH OBTAINED IN STEP 2。在这种情况下，include_path = "/usr/local/share/pear@7.3"

实质上，这是在php cli加载时加载所有Pear文件。

Codesniffer的include_path错误

3 个答案: