Question

我真的不明白svcutil的输出是什么，有人可以解释一下吗？

在vs命令提示符下我用过：svcitil / mc * .wsdl * .xsd / language：c＃

    [System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.ServiceModel", "3.0.0.0")]
[System.ServiceModel.ServiceContractAttribute(ConfigurationName="GenericInboundBrokerSoap")]
public interface GenericInboundBrokerSoap
{

    // CODEGEN: Generating message contract since element name SourceID from namespace http://tempuri.org/ is not marked nillable
    [System.ServiceModel.OperationContractAttribute(Action="http://tempuri.org/BrokerInboundRequest", ReplyAction="*")]
    BrokerInboundRequestResponse BrokerInboundRequest(BrokerInboundRequestRequest request);
}

[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.ServiceModel", "3.0.0.0")]
[System.ServiceModel.MessageContractAttribute(IsWrapped=false)]
public partial class BrokerInboundRequestRequest
{

    [System.ServiceModel.MessageBodyMemberAttribute(Name="BrokerInboundRequest", Namespace="http://tempuri.org/", Order=0)]
    public BrokerInboundRequestRequestBody Body;

    public BrokerInboundRequestRequest()
    {
    }

    public BrokerInboundRequestRequest(BrokerInboundRequestRequestBody Body)
    {
        this.Body = Body;
    }
}

[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.ServiceModel", "3.0.0.0")]
[System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractAttribute(Namespace="http://tempuri.org/")]
public partial class BrokerInboundRequestRequestBody
{

    [System.Runtime.Serialization.DataMemberAttribute(EmitDefaultValue=false, Order=0)]
    public string SourceID;

    [System.Runtime.Serialization.DataMemberAttribute(EmitDefaultValue=false, Order=1)]
    public string TokenID;

    [System.Runtime.Serialization.DataMemberAttribute(EmitDefaultValue=false, Order=2)]
    public string xml;

    public BrokerInboundRequestRequestBody()
    {
    }

    public BrokerInboundRequestRequestBody(string SourceID, string TokenID, string xml)
    {
        this.SourceID = SourceID;
        this.TokenID = TokenID;
        this.xml = xml;
    }
}

[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.ServiceModel", "3.0.0.0")]
[System.ServiceModel.MessageContractAttribute(IsWrapped=false)]
public partial class BrokerInboundRequestResponse
{

    [System.ServiceModel.MessageBodyMemberAttribute(Name="BrokerInboundRequestResponse", Namespace="http://tempuri.org/", Order=0)]
    public BrokerInboundRequestResponseBody Body;

    public BrokerInboundRequestResponse()
    {
    }

    public BrokerInboundRequestResponse(BrokerInboundRequestResponseBody Body)
    {
        this.Body = Body;
    }
}

[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.ServiceModel", "3.0.0.0")]
[System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractAttribute(Namespace="http://tempuri.org/")]
public partial class BrokerInboundRequestResponseBody
{

    [System.Runtime.Serialization.DataMemberAttribute(EmitDefaultValue=false, Order=0)]
    public string BrokerInboundRequestResult;

    public BrokerInboundRequestResponseBody()
    {
    }

    public BrokerInboundRequestResponseBody(string BrokerInboundRequestResult)
    {
        this.BrokerInboundRequestResult = BrokerInboundRequestResult;
    }
}

[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.ServiceModel", "3.0.0.0")]
public interface GenericInboundBrokerSoapChannel : GenericInboundBrokerSoap, System.ServiceModel.IClientChannel
{
}

[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.ServiceModel", "3.0.0.0")]
public partial class GenericInboundBrokerSoapClient : System.ServiceModel.ClientBase<GenericInboundBrokerSoap>, GenericInboundBrokerSoap
{

    public GenericInboundBrokerSoapClient()
    {
    }

    public GenericInboundBrokerSoapClient(string endpointConfigurationName) : 
            base(endpointConfigurationName)
    {
    }

    public GenericInboundBrokerSoapClient(string endpointConfigurationName, string remoteAddress) : 
            base(endpointConfigurationName, remoteAddress)
    {
    }

    public GenericInboundBrokerSoapClient(string endpointConfigurationName, System.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress remoteAddress) : 
            base(endpointConfigurationName, remoteAddress)
    {
    }

    public GenericInboundBrokerSoapClient(System.ServiceModel.Channels.Binding binding, System.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress remoteAddress) : 
            base(binding, remoteAddress)
    {
    }

    [System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute(System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableState.Advanced)]
    BrokerInboundRequestResponse GenericInboundBrokerSoap.BrokerInboundRequest(BrokerInboundRequestRequest request)
    {
        return base.Channel.BrokerInboundRequest(request);
    }

    public string BrokerInboundRequest(string SourceID, string TokenID, string xml)
    {
        BrokerInboundRequestRequest inValue = new BrokerInboundRequestRequest();
        inValue.Body = new BrokerInboundRequestRequestBody();
        inValue.Body.SourceID = SourceID;
        inValue.Body.TokenID = TokenID;
        inValue.Body.xml = xml;

        //do the hokey pokey here?

        BrokerInboundRequestResponse retVal = ((GenericInboundBrokerSoap)(this)).BrokerInboundRequest(inValue);
        return retVal.Body.BrokerInboundRequestResult;
    }
}

我如何/以何种方式创建WCF服务？我使用以下方法创建了一项服务：

enter image description here

我该实施什么？

Answer 1

你需要区分两件事：

服务（服务器端），您的wcf服务
调用您的服务的代理（客户端）由svcutil创建（使用通过VS“添加服务引用命令”）

如果您使用svcutil创建了代理代码，则意味着您已经知道wsdl合同文件的地址，这意味着服务已经存在。

您可以查看这些链接以查找一些示例：

Answer 2

您不需要更改或实现内容，只需使用生成的代理。

using (var thing = new GenericInboundBrokerSoapClient()) {
  thing.CallToMethodExposedByService();
}

根据您是使用同步还是异步方法，您将获得正确的返回类型值或与请求相关的返回类型值;在某些情况下，只有异步方法可用（àla Silverlight）。

使用svcutil中的代码创建服务

2 个答案: