不可编辑的JComboBox边框
我正在使用Metal L＆amp; F.我想制作一个只有1像素边框的 JComboBox 。这不是问题，只要cb 可编辑即可。这对应于名为“可编辑”的图片中的第一个cb。
cb.setEditable(true);
((JTextComponent) (cb.getEditor().getEditorComponent())).setBorder(BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(1, 1, 1, 0, COLOR));
但是当我执行 cb.setEditable（false）时，框内会出现一个额外的边框（在图片“Dropdown”中更改为红色，你会看到图片中的原始颜色名为“Fixed” “）。虽然我试图设置边框，但我也尝试使用自己的CellRenderer，边框仍然会被绘制。在我看来，不需要的边框不是来自CellRenderer。当我尝试从cb本身操纵边界时（请参阅注释//），它只会添加/删除一个额外的外边框。编辑成员似乎也不对我负责。
cb.setRenderer(new CbCellRenderer());
//cb.setBorder(BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(1, 1, 1, 1, COLOR));
//cb.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder());
class CbCellRenderer implements ListCellRenderer {
protected DefaultListCellRenderer defaultRenderer = new DefaultListCellRenderer();
@Override
public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList list, Object value, int index, boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus) {
JLabel renderer = (JLabel) defaultRenderer.getListCellRendererComponent(list, value, index, isSelected, cellHasFocus);
renderer.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder());
return renderer;
}
}
我还尝试了一些类似下面的UI变量而不会影响这个边界。
UIManager.setLookAndFeel("javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalLookAndFeel");
UIManager.put("ComboBox.selectionForeground", Color.green);
UIManager.put("ComboBox.disabledBackground", Color.green);
...
图片：http://upload.mtmayr.com/dropdown_frame.png （链接已损坏）
完整的测试代码：
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicComboPopup;
public class ComboTest {
private Vector<String> listSomeString = new Vector<String>();
private JComboBox editableComboBox = new JComboBox(listSomeString);
private JComboBox nonEditableComboBox = new JComboBox(listSomeString);
private JFrame frame;
public final static Color COLOR_BORDER = new Color(122, 138, 153);
public ComboTest() {
listSomeString.add("row 1");
listSomeString.add("row 2");
listSomeString.add("row 3");
listSomeString.add("row 4");
editableComboBox.setEditable(true);
editableComboBox.setBackground(Color.white);
Object child = editableComboBox.getAccessibleContext().getAccessibleChild(0);
BasicComboPopup popup = (BasicComboPopup) child;
JList list = popup.getList();
list.setBackground(Color.white);
list.setSelectionBackground(Color.red);
JTextField tf = ((JTextField) editableComboBox.getEditor().getEditorComponent());
tf.setBorder(BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(1, 1, 1, 0, COLOR_BORDER));
nonEditableComboBox.setEditable(false);
nonEditableComboBox.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder());
nonEditableComboBox.setBackground(Color.white);
Object childNonEditable = nonEditableComboBox.getAccessibleContext().getAccessibleChild(0);
BasicComboPopup popupNonEditable = (BasicComboPopup) childNonEditable;
JList listNonEditable = popupNonEditable.getList();
listNonEditable.setBackground(Color.white);
listNonEditable.setSelectionBackground(Color.red);
frame = new JFrame();
frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 1, 10, 10));
frame.add(editableComboBox);
frame.add(nonEditableComboBox);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLocation(100, 100);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
ComboTest ct = new ComboTest();
}
});
}
}
2 个答案:
答案 0 :(得分：2)
-
不能......，每个人都有相同的边界，必须有另一个问题，第1和第2。是可编辑的JComboBoxes
-
更快地发布SSCCE，简短，可运行，可编译，只有两个JComboBox，Native OS，用JDK编译，在JRE中运行
WinXP Java6
Win7 Java7
Win7 Java6
Win8 Java6
Win8 Java7
来自代码
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource;
import javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalComboBoxButton;
public class MyComboBox {
private Vector<String> listSomeString = new Vector<String>();
private JComboBox someComboBox = new JComboBox(listSomeString);
private JComboBox editableComboBox = new JComboBox(listSomeString);
private JComboBox non_EditableComboBox = new JComboBox(listSomeString);
private JFrame frame;
public MyComboBox() {
listSomeString.add("-");
listSomeString.add("Snowboarding");
listSomeString.add("Rowing");
listSomeString.add("Knitting");
listSomeString.add("Speed reading");
//
someComboBox.setPrototypeDisplayValue("xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
someComboBox.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 16));
someComboBox.setEditable(true);
someComboBox.getEditor().getEditorComponent().setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
((JTextField) someComboBox.getEditor().getEditorComponent()).setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
//
editableComboBox.setPrototypeDisplayValue("xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
editableComboBox.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 16));
editableComboBox.setEditable(true);
JTextField text = ((JTextField) editableComboBox.getEditor().getEditorComponent());
text.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
JComboBox coloredArrowsCombo = editableComboBox;
Component[] comp = coloredArrowsCombo.getComponents();
for (int i = 0; i < comp.length; i++) {
if (comp[i] instanceof MetalComboBoxButton) {
MetalComboBoxButton coloredArrowsButton = (MetalComboBoxButton) comp[i];
coloredArrowsButton.setBackground(null);
break;
}
}
//
non_EditableComboBox.setPrototypeDisplayValue("xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
non_EditableComboBox.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 16));
//
frame = new JFrame();
frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 1, 10, 10));
frame.add(someComboBox);
frame.add(editableComboBox);
frame.add(non_EditableComboBox);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLocation(100, 100);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
UIManager.put("ComboBox.background", new ColorUIResource(Color.yellow));
UIManager.put("JTextField.background", new ColorUIResource(Color.yellow));
UIManager.put("ComboBox.selectionBackground", new ColorUIResource(Color.magenta));
UIManager.put("ComboBox.selectionForeground", new ColorUIResource(Color.blue));
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
MyComboBox aCTF = new MyComboBox();
}
});
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：2)
- 如何覆盖MetalComboBoxUI＃paintCurrentValueBackground（...）
- 使用JDK 1.7.0_17，Windows 7
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
import javax.swing.plaf.*;
import javax.swing.plaf.basic.*;
import javax.swing.plaf.metal.*;
public class ComboBoxUIDemo {
private static Color BORDER = Color.GRAY;
public JComponent makeUI() {
//UIManager.put("ComboBox.foreground", Color.WHITE);
//UIManager.put("ComboBox.background", Color.BLACK);
//UIManager.put("ComboBox.selectionForeground", Color.CYAN);
//UIManager.put("ComboBox.selectionBackground", Color.BLACK);
//UIManager.put("ComboBox.buttonDarkShadow", Color.WHITE);
//UIManager.put("ComboBox.buttonBackground", Color.GRAY);
//UIManager.put("ComboBox.buttonHighlight", Color.WHITE);
//UIManager.put("ComboBox.buttonShadow", Color.WHITE);
//UIManager.put("ComboBox.editorBorder", BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.RED));
Box box = Box.createVerticalBox();
UIManager.put("ComboBox.border", BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder());
for(int i=0; i<2; i++) { // Defalut
JComboBox<String> cb = new JComboBox<>(makeModel());
if(i%2==0) setEditable(cb);
setPopupBorder(cb);
box.add(cb);
box.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10));
}
{
// Override MetalComboBoxUI#paintCurrentValueBackground(...)
JComboBox<String> cb = new JComboBox<>(makeModel());
cb.setUI(new MetalComboBoxUI() {
@Override public void paintCurrentValueBackground(
Graphics g, Rectangle bounds, boolean hasFocus) {
//if (MetalLookAndFeel.usingOcean()) {
if(MetalLookAndFeel.getCurrentTheme() instanceof OceanTheme) {
g.setColor(MetalLookAndFeel.getControlDarkShadow());
g.drawRect(bounds.x, bounds.y, bounds.width, bounds.height - 1);
//COMMENTOUT>>>
//g.setColor(MetalLookAndFeel.getControlShadow());
//g.drawRect(bounds.x + 1, bounds.y + 1, bounds.width - 2,
// bounds.height - 3);
//<<<COMMENTOUT
if (hasFocus && !isPopupVisible(comboBox) && arrowButton != null) {
g.setColor(listBox.getSelectionBackground());
Insets buttonInsets = arrowButton.getInsets();
if (buttonInsets.top > 2) {
g.fillRect(bounds.x + 2, bounds.y + 2, bounds.width - 3,
buttonInsets.top - 2);
}
if (buttonInsets.bottom > 2) {
g.fillRect(bounds.x + 2, bounds.y + bounds.height -
buttonInsets.bottom, bounds.width - 3,
buttonInsets.bottom - 2);
}
}
} else if (g == null || bounds == null) {
throw new NullPointerException(
"Must supply a non-null Graphics and Rectangle");
}
}
});
setPopupBorder(cb);
box.add(cb);
box.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10));
}
UIManager.put("ComboBox.border", BorderFactory.createLineBorder(BORDER));
for(int i=0; i<2; i++) { // BasicComboBoxUI
JComboBox<String> cb = new JComboBox<>(makeModel());
if(i%2==0) setEditable(cb);
cb.setUI(new BasicComboBoxUI());
setPopupBorder(cb);
box.add(cb);
box.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10));
}
JPanel p = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
p.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10,20,10,20));
p.add(box, BorderLayout.NORTH);
return p;
}
private static void setEditable(JComboBox cb) {
cb.setEditable(true);
ComboBoxEditor editor = cb.getEditor();
Component c = editor.getEditorComponent();
if(c instanceof JTextField) {
JTextField tf = (JTextField)c;
tf.setBorder(BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(1,1,1,0,BORDER));
}
}
private static void setPopupBorder(JComboBox cb) {
Object o = cb.getAccessibleContext().getAccessibleChild(0);
JComponent c = (JComponent)o;
c.setBorder(BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(0,1,1,1,BORDER));
}
private static DefaultComboBoxModel<String> makeModel() {
DefaultComboBoxModel<String> m = new DefaultComboBoxModel<>();
m.addElement("1234");
m.addElement("5555555555555555555555");
m.addElement("6789000000000");
return m;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// OceanTheme theme = new OceanTheme() {
// @Override protected ColorUIResource getSecondary2() {
// return new ColorUIResource(Color.RED);
// }
// };
// MetalLookAndFeel.setCurrentTheme(theme);
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override public void run() {
createAndShowGUI();
}
});
}
public static void createAndShowGUI() {
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.getContentPane().add(new ComboBoxUIDemo().makeUI());
f.setSize(320, 240);
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
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