我在使用Visual Studio 2008的Windows XP计算机中托管了WCF服务。当我尝试从本地计算机浏览wcf服务时，它表现得非常好。当我尝试将wcfservice引用添加到同一LAN连接中的另一台机器中的应用程序时，WCF页面正常打开但是wcf？wsdl抛出错误：
“ url xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/WcfGenericService/GenericService.svc上的文档未被识别为已知文档类型。
每种已知类型的错误消息可以帮助您解决问题：
- 来自'DISCO Document'的报告是'下载'错误'er01dsk40612560.cmcportal.com/WcfGenericService/GenericService.svc?disco'。'。
- 请求失败，HTTP状态为404：未找到。
- 来自'WSDL文档'的报告是'文档格式无法识别（内容类型为'text / html; charset = UTF-8'）。'。
- 来自'xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/WcfGenericService/GenericService.svc'的报告是'无法识别文档格式（内容类型为'text / html; charset = UTF-8'）。'。
- 来自'XML Schema'的报告是'文档格式无法识别（内容类型为'text / html; charset = UTF-8'）。'。
元数据包含无法解析的引用：'xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/WcfGenericService/GenericService.svc'。
内容类型application / soap + xml;服务xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/WcfGenericService/GenericService.svc不支持charset = utf-8。客户端和服务绑定可能不匹配。
远程服务器返回错误：（415）无法处理消息，因为内容类型为'application / soap + xml; charset = utf-8'不是预期的类型'text / xml;字符集= UTF-8' ..
如果在当前解决方案中定义了服务，请尝试构建解决方案并再次添加服务引用。“
托管在同一台机器上的其他WCF服务，比如我正在谈论的WCF服务，运行完美。为了您的参考，我附上了所述WCF服务的web.config
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<!--STARTWORKFLOW-->
<section name="WorkflowRuntime" type="System.Workflow.Runtime.Configuration.WorkflowRuntimeSection, System.Workflow.Runtime, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" />
<section name="WorkflowRuntimeConfig" type="System.Workflow.Runtime.Configuration.WorkflowRuntimeSection, System.Workflow.Runtime, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" />
<!--ENDWORKFLOW-->
<sectionGroup name="system.web.extensions" type="System.Web.Configuration.SystemWebExtensionsSectionGroup, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
<sectionGroup name="scripting" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingSectionGroup, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
<section name="scriptResourceHandler" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingScriptResourceHandlerSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/>
<sectionGroup name="webServices" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingWebServicesSectionGroup, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
<section name="jsonSerialization" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingJsonSerializationSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="Everywhere"/>
<section name="profileService" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingProfileServiceSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/>
<section name="authenticationService" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingAuthenticationServiceSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/>
<section name="roleService" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingRoleServiceSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/>
</sectionGroup>
</sectionGroup>
</sectionGroup>
</configSections>
<appSettings>
<add key="EnvType" value="UAT" />
<add key="con" value="Password=cnfg;User ID=cnfg;Data Source=conf; max pool size=1"/>
<!--SA v4.16.0.0-->
<add key="maxpool" value="100"></add>
<!--EA v4.16.0.0-->
<!-- STARTWORKFLOW -->
<add key="UWCustomWorkflowForAll" value="0"></add>
<add key="UWClsRequestObjectStatus" value="0"></add>
<add key="ClaimProcessingThruWF" value="1"></add>
<add key="ClaimApprovalThruWF" value="1"></add>
<add key="ApprovalCondition" value="1"></add>
<!-- ENDWORKFLOW -->
<!--valid values GenRemote,WcfLocal,WcfRemote-->
<add key="MailSMSServerType" value="WcfLocal"/>
<!--valid values GenRemote,WcfLocal,WcfRemote-->
<add key="ServicePath" value=""/>
<add key="systemMailSender" value="abcinsuranceonline@cmcltd.com"/>
<add key="systemMailServer" value="172.16.11.11"/>
<add key="systemSMSServer" value="209.160.65.107"/>
<add key="systemSMSUserID" value="cmc"/>
<add key="systemSMSUserPWD" value="cmc567"/>
<add key="UseEncryptedPassword" value="N"></add>
<add key="Secretkey1" value="fgfgfgkk"></add>
<add key="Secretkey2" value="ylkghjfr"></add>
<add key="ConPwdServiceURL" value=""/>
<add key="Secretfilepath" value="C:\GenisysPassword.txt"></add>
<add key="SecretkeyDefualt1" value="fgfgfgkk"></add>
<add key="SecretkeyDefualt2" value="ylkghjfr"></add>
<add key="SecretfilepathDefualt" value="C:\GenisysDefaultPassword.txt"></add>
<add key="EscalationMailSender" value="abcinsuranceonline@cmcltd.com" />
<add key="ClusterSize" value="*" />
<!--SA v4.16.0.0 key must be of exact 8 characters-->
<!--Note: changing key will invalidate running batch jobs.-->
<!--Note: After key change batch must be re-registered.-->
<add key="BatchSecretKey1" value="s!a^lo1~"/>
<!--EA v4.16.0.0 key must be of exact 8 characters-->
<!--Changes made on 15072009 V4.16.0.0(36088)-->
<add key="ExceptionSystem" value="Y"/>
<!--Changes made on 15072009 V4.16.0.0(36088)-->
<!-- Start: added By Dipen 22/12/2009 For GenericServiceBL(AuthenticationBL.vb) to implement timeout for authenticated user LoggedUserTimeOut-->
<add key="LoggedUserTimeOut" value="1440"/>
<!--End: -->
</appSettings>
<connectionStrings/>
<system.web>
<!--
Set compilation debug="true" to insert debugging
symbols into the compiled page. Because this
affects performance, set this value to true only
during development.
Visual Basic options:
Set strict="true" to disallow all data type conversions
where data loss can occur.
Set explicit="true" to force declaration of all variables.
-->
<compilation debug="true" strict="false" explicit="true">
<assemblies>
<!--STARTWORKFLOW-->
<add assembly="System.Workflow.Activities, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
<add assembly="System.Workflow.ComponentModel, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
<add assembly="System.Workflow.Runtime, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
<!--ENDWORKFLOW-->
<add assembly="System.Core, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
<add assembly="System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
</assemblies>
</compilation>
<pages>
<namespaces>
<clear/>
<add namespace="System"/>
<add namespace="System.Collections"/>
<add namespace="System.Collections.Specialized"/>
<add namespace="System.Configuration"/>
<add namespace="System.Text"/>
<add namespace="System.Text.RegularExpressions"/>
<add namespace="System.Linq"/>
<add namespace="System.Web"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Caching"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.SessionState"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Security"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Profile"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.UI"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.UI.WebControls"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.UI.HtmlControls"/>
</namespaces>
<controls>
<add tagPrefix="asp" namespace="System.Web.UI" assembly="System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
</controls>
</pages>
<!--
The <authentication> section enables configuration
of the security authentication mode used by
ASP.NET to identify an incoming user.
-->
<authentication mode="Windows"/>
<!--
The <customErrors> section enables configuration
of what to do if/when an unhandled error occurs
during the execution of a request. Specifically,
it enables developers to configure html error pages
to be displayed in place of a error stack trace.
<customErrors mode="RemoteOnly" defaultRedirect="GenericErrorPage.htm">
<error statusCode="403" redirect="NoAccess.htm" />
<error statusCode="404" redirect="FileNotFound.htm" />
</customErrors>
-->
<httpHandlers>
<remove verb="*" path="*.asmx"/>
<add verb="*" path="*.asmx" validate="false" type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
<add verb="*" path="*_AppService.axd" validate="false" type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
<add verb="GET,HEAD" path="ScriptResource.axd" type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptResourceHandler, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" validate="false"/>
</httpHandlers>
<httpModules>
<add name="ScriptModule" type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptModule, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
</httpModules>
</system.web>
<system.codedom>
<compilers>
<compiler language="vb;vbs;visualbasic;vbscript" extension=".vb" warningLevel="4" type="Microsoft.VisualBasic.VBCodeProvider, System, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089">
<providerOption name="CompilerVersion" value="v3.5"/>
<providerOption name="OptionInfer" value="true"/>
<providerOption name="WarnAsError" value="false"/>
</compiler>
</compilers>
</system.codedom>
<!--
The system.webServer section is required for running ASP.NET AJAX under Internet
Information Services 7.0. It is not necessary for previous version of IIS.
-->
<system.webServer>
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false"/>
<modules>
<add name="ScriptModule" preCondition="integratedMode" type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptModule, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
</modules>
<handlers>
<remove name="WebServiceHandlerFactory-Integrated"/>
<add name="ScriptHandlerFactory" verb="*" path="*.asmx" preCondition="integratedMode" type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
<add name="ScriptHandlerFactoryAppServices" verb="*" path="*_AppService.axd" preCondition="integratedMode" type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
<add name="ScriptResource" preCondition="integratedMode" verb="GET,HEAD" path="ScriptResource.axd" type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptResourceHandler, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
</handlers>
</system.webServer>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="WcfGenericService.Service1Behavior" name="WcfGenericService.GenericService">
<!--
<endpoint address="net.tcp://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/WcfGenConfService/GenConfService.svc" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="EndPointHTTPGen"
name="EndPointTCP" contract="WcfGenConfService.IGenConfService" >
</endpoint>
-->
<endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding" name="EndPointHTTPGeneric" contract="WcfGenericService.IGenericService" bindingConfiguration ="EndPointHTTPGeneric">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost"/>
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="WcfGenericService.Service1Behavior" >
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<!--SA arun for sending mail/sms thru remote WcfGenConfService-->
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="EndPointHTTPGeneric" closeTimeout="00:01:00" openTimeout="00:01:00"
receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00" allowCookies="false"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
useDefaultWebProxy="true">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/WcfGenericService/GenericService.svc"
binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="EndPointHTTPGeneric"
contract="GenericService.IGenericService" name="EndPointHTTPGeneric" />
</client>
<!--SA arun for sending mail/sms thru remote WcfGenConfService-->
</system.serviceModel>
<!--STARTWORKFLOW-->
<WorkflowRuntime Name="WorkflowServiceContainer">
<Services>
<add type="System.Workflow.Runtime.Hosting.ManualWorkflowSchedulerService, System.Workflow.Runtime, Version=3.0.00000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" useActiveTimers="true"/>
<!--<add type="System.Workflow.Runtime.Hosting.DefaultWorkflowTransactionService, System.Workflow.Runtime, Version=3.0.00000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"/>-->
<add type="System.Workflow.Activities.ExternalDataExchangeService, System.Workflow.Activities, Version=3.0.00000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"/>
</Services>
</WorkflowRuntime>
<WorkflowRuntimeConfig>
<Services>
<!--v4.24.0.0 useActiveTimers added as per Microsoft Recommendation-->
<add type="System.Workflow.Runtime.Hosting.ManualWorkflowSchedulerService, System.Workflow.Runtime, Version=3.0.00000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" useActiveTimers="true" />
<add type="System.Workflow.Activities.ExternalDataExchangeService, System.Workflow.Activities, Version=3.0.00000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" />
</Services>
</WorkflowRuntimeConfig>
<!--ENDWORKFLOW-->
</configuration>
你能告诉我如何解决这个问题吗？提前致谢。