textView仅显示标签而不是从服务器获取的数据

时间:2013-05-07 07:57:11

标签: android json listview android-asynctask

此活动尝试接收从另一个活动传递的文本,并将其组合以形成具有查询字符串的URL。然后将url传递给asynctask函数以从服务器获取数据并将其显示到textview。我不明白我哪里出错了。

public class GetDetails extends Activity {
    public static final String address = null;
    String result = null;
    InputStream is = null;
    StringBuilder sb = null;

    ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.simpleview);
        Bundle extras=getIntent().getExtras();
        String i= extras.getString("id"); 


       new DetailThread().execute(i);
    }  

    class DetailThread extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Void> {

        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            super.onPreExecute();


        }

        @Override
        protected Void doInBackground(String... text) {
            String ix=text.toString();
            String address = "http://server/foreach.php?id="+ix;
            parseJson(address);
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
            super.onPostExecute(result);


            };        
            }
     void parseJson(String url) {
        try {

            HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
            HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
            httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
            HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            is = entity.getContent();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                    .show();
        }

        // response to inputstream
        try {
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                    is, "UTF-8"));

            sb = new StringBuilder();

            String line = null;

            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line + "\n");
            }

            is.close();

            result = sb.toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                    .show();
        }
        // to string
        try {
            JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(result);
            JSONObject json_data = null;
            String name=null;
            String country=null;
            TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
            TextView tv2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView2);


            for (int i = 0; i < jArray.length(); i++) {
                json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
                name = "Name: "+json_data.getString("Name");
                country ="Country: "+json_data.getString("Country");
                tv.setText(name);
                tv2.setText(country);

            }

        }

       //json parsing exceptions handled here
        }


    }

        }

当我运行这个时,我得到的标签是“大文本”和“中文本”而不​​是必须在文本字段中显示的数据

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您已在parseJson中调用doInBackground方法。

doInBackground正在单独的线程中运行。所以不允许在非UI线程上执行UI操作。

你需要使用

首先 runOnUiThread(Runnable)更新textview中的值,即只需在parseJson中调用runonUIThread方法或

second 在doInBackground中返回json字符串,并使用onPostExecute中的参数调用onPostExecute中的parseJSOn方法。

第三次在您的onCreate中创建处理程序并使用handler.post(runnbale)来更新您的UI

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您正在尝试从在单独线程上运行的doInBackground()方法设置TextView值。在Android中,您不能从其他线程更改UI。

你可以使用onPreExecute(),onPostExecute()或onProgressUpdate()与publishProgress()一起使用,这些都在UI线程上运行以更新TextViews。