Question

在代码学校运行rspec课程时，我一直遇到同样的问题。我将按照要求进行设置，在创建zombie_spec.rb并运行rspec后，我会得到下面列出的正确输出：

Justins-MacBook-Pro:rubyproject Justin$ rspec spec/lib/zombie_spec.rb 
Run options: include {:focus=>true}

All examples were filtered out; ignoring {:focus=>true} 
*

Pending: 
  A Zombie is named Ash 
    # Not yet implemented 
    # ./spec/lib/zombie_spec.rb:3

Finished in 0.00929 seconds 
1 example, 0 failures, 1 pending

Randomized with seed 7259

当我继续第一个视频并创建类Zombie时，我再次运行rspec时收到此错误：

Justins-MacBook-Pro:rubyproject Justin$ rspec spec/lib/zombie_spec.rb 
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require': cannot load such file -- zombie (LoadError) 
from /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require' 
from /Users/Justin/rubyproject/spec/lib/zombie_spec.rb:2:in `<top (required)>' 
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:819:in `load' 
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:819:in `block in load_spec_files' 
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:819:in `each' 
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:819:in `load_spec_files' 
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:22:in `run' 
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:80:in `run' 
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/rspec-core-2.13.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:17:in `block in autorun'

在此之后，我删除了所有内容并卸载并重新安装了rspec。再次重新尝试并返回相同的结果。

有什么想法发生了什么？

提前感谢您的帮助！

Answer 1

require_relative将从与rspec文件相同的目录中加载文件

Answer 2

我有同样的问题，虽然我一开始从未工作过一次。更新zombie_spec.rb文件以显示我的zombie.rb文件的完整路径似乎让它正常工作。

例如：require "/home/me/ruby/spec/lib/zombie"

Answer 3

我使用它并且它起作用了

require_relative“zombie.rb”

Answer 4

好吧，如果这仍然是一个问题我遇到了同样的问题，所以我在 spec / lib 下创建了一个文件夹，我把所有代码和另一个 spec / test 放在哪里进行所有测试然后它工作。我还添加了require_relative这里是代码片段

zombie_spec.rb

require 'spec_helper'
require_relative '../lib/zombie'

describe Zombie do

  it "has a name called'Jack'" do
    zb = Zombie.new
    zb.name.should == "Jack"
  end

  it "has no brains" do
    zb = Zombie.new
    zb.should be_intelligent == false
  end

end

zombie.rb

class Zombie
  attr_accessor :name

  def initialize
    @name = "Jack"
  end

  def intelligent?
    false
  end
end

rspec第一次工作后无法加载此类文件

4 个答案: