分配形状尺寸时出错

时间:2013-07-15 15:08:11

标签: excel-vba charts copy-paste shapes vba

我想创建一个宏来识别现有形状“图片1”(增强型图元文件)的大小和位置,删除该形状,将图表“图表3”从另一个工作簿复制到原始工作簿中增强的图元文件,尺寸/移动副本与原始形状的大小/位置相同。

我已将目标工作表声明为“wkst”,将源工作表声明为“Source”。除了一件事之外,这一切都完美无缺:复制形状的第一个维度总是略微偏离原始形状,无论我先设置什么尺寸。对于下面的代码,形状的高度会略有变化。

我添加了消息框,因此我可以确保它们的值匹配,但MsgBox CurrentH(原始形状的高度)与MsgBox wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Height(复制形状的高度)不会显示相同的值);它略有变化,即从594变为572

任何帮助都会很棒,谢谢!

Dim CurrentW As Double
Dim CurrentH As Double
Dim CurrentT As Double
Dim CurrentL As Double

    CurrentH = wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Height
    CurrentW = wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Width
    CurrentT = wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Top
    CurrentL = wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Left

    MsgBox CurrentH
    MsgBox CurrentW
    MsgBox CurrentT
    MsgBox CurrentL

    Source.ChartObjects("Chart 3").Copy
    wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Delete
    wkst.Activate
    wkst.PasteSpecial Format:="Picture (Enhanced Metafile)", Link:=False, DisplayAsIcon:=False
    With ActiveWindow.Selection
            .Name = "Picture 1"
            .Height = CurrentH
            .Width = CurrentW
            .Left = CurrentL
            .Top = CurrentT
    End With

    MsgBox wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Height
    MsgBox wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Width
    MsgBox wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Top
    MsgBox wkst.Shapes("Picture 1").Left 

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

在这种情况下,您需要添加一些参数来设置您复制的形状尺寸。因此,而不是代码的这一部分:

With ActiveWindow.Selection
        .Name = "Picture 1"
        .Height = CurrentH
        .Width = CurrentW
        .Left = CurrentL
        .Top = CurrentT
End With

你需要添加这个:

With wkst.Shapes(wkst.Shapes.Count) '<-- the code set parameters of Shape therefore _
                                    this line need to be changed, too
        .Name = "Picture 1"
        .Left = CurrentL
        .Top = CurrentT
'new part -->
        .LockAspectRatio = msoFalse
    Dim Ratio As Double
        Ratio = CurrentH / CurrentW
        .ScaleHeight Ratio, msoFalse, msoScaleFromTopLeft
'<--new part
        .Width = CurrentW
        .Height = CurrentH
End With

参数的顺序很重要。代码是 经过试用和验证 ,它对我来说很好。

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