更新而不刷新页面

时间:2013-09-27 20:35:49

标签: javascript jquery ajax user-interface refresh

我正在使用此代码将项目从一个列表移动到另一个列表,并使用POST和GET调用来回移动。但是,每次更改后页面都会刷新。我试图弄清楚如何更新和更改列表,而无需刷新页面。这可能吗?

只是通过代码,我不知道是什么导致页面刷新,但我猜它与HTML按钮有关?

JS:

var user;


$(document).ready(function() {
  //Populate the users pick list
  var strHTMLSiteUsers = "";
  $().SPServices({
      operation: "GetUserCollectionFromSite",
      async: true,
      completefunc: function(xData, Status) {
        $(xData.responseXML).find("User").each(function() {
          strHTMLSiteUsers += "<option value='" + $(this).attr("LoginName") + "'>" + $(this).attr("Name") + "</option>";
        });
        $("#my_SiteUsers").append(strHTMLSiteUsers);
      }
  });
  RefreshGroupLists();
});

function RefreshGroupLists(){
  var strHTMLAvailable = "";
  var strHTMLAssigned = "";
  var arrOptionsAssigned = new Array();
  var intOpts = 0;
  var booMatch;
  var booErr = "false";

  //current user
  user = $('#my_SiteUsers').val();

  $("#my_SPGroupsAssigned").html("");
  $("#my_SPGroupsAvailable").html("");

  if($("#my_SiteUsers").attr("value") == 0){
    alert("You must select a user");
    return;
  }

  //Populate the Groups Assigned
  $().SPServices({
      operation: "GetGroupCollectionFromUser",
      userLoginName: user,
      async: true,
      completefunc: function(xData, Status) {
        $(xData.responseXML).find("errorstring").each(function() {
          if(user='default'){
            return;
          }else{
      alert("User not found");
      booErr = "true";
      return;
        }
        });
        $(xData.responseXML).find("Group").each(function() {
          strHTMLAvailable += "<option value='" + $(this).attr("Name") + "'>" + $(this).attr("Name") + "</option>";
          arrOptionsAssigned[intOpts] = $(this).attr("Name");
          intOpts = intOpts + 1;
        });
        $("#my_SPGroupsAssigned").append(strHTMLAvailable);
      }
  });

  //Populate available site groups
  if(booErr == "false"){
    $().SPServices({
        operation: "GetGroupCollectionFromSite",
        async: true,
        completefunc: function(xData, Status) {
          $(xData.responseXML).find("Group").each(function() {
            booMatch = "false";
            for (var i=0;i<=arrOptionsAssigned.length;i++){
              if($(this).attr("Name") == arrOptionsAssigned[i]){
                booMatch = "true";
                break;
              }
            }
            if(booMatch == "false"){
              strHTMLAssigned += "<option value='" + $(this).attr("Name") + "'>" + $(this).attr("Name") + "</option>";
            }
          });
          $("#my_SPGroupsAvailable").append(strHTMLAssigned);
        }
    });
  }
}

function AddGroupsToUser(){
  var i;

  if($("#my_SiteUsers").attr("value") == 0){
    alert("You must select a user");
    return;
  }

  if($("#my_SPGroupsAvailable").val() == null){
    alert("You haven't selected any groups to add");
    return;
  }
  else{
    var arrGroups = $("#my_SPGroupsAvailable").val();

    for (i=0;i<arrGroups.length;i++){
      $().SPServices({
          operation: "AddUserToGroup",
          groupName: arrGroups[i],
          userLoginName: user,
          async: true,
          completefunc: null
      });
    }
    RefreshGroupLists();
  }
}

function RemoveGroupsFromUser(){
  var i

  if($("#my_SiteUsers").attr("value") == 0){
    alert("You must select a user");
    return;
  }

  if($("#my_SPGroupsAssigned").val() == null){
    alert("You haven't selected any groups to remove");
    return;
  }
  else{
    var arrGroups = $("#my_SPGroupsAssigned").val();

    for (i=0;i<arrGroups.length;i++){
      $().SPServices({
          operation: "RemoveUserFromGroup",
          groupName: arrGroups[i],
          userLoginName: user,
          async: true,
          completefunc: null
      });
    }
    RefreshGroupLists();
  }
}

HTML:

<table align="center">
  <tr>
    <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center">
      <font style="font-weight:bold">Select a User:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font>
      <select id="my_SiteUsers" style="width:250px;" onchange="RefreshGroupLists()">
        <option value='default' disabled="disabled">Select a user</option>
      </select>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th class='ms-vh2'>Available Groups</th>
    <th></th>
    <th class='ms-vh2'>Assigned Groups</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td class='ms-vb2'>
      <select id="my_SPGroupsAvailable" style="width:150px;height:150px;" multiple="multiple"></select>
    </td>
    <td>
      <button id="my_AddGroupsToUser" style="width:40px;" onclick="AddGroupsToUser()">&gt;&gt;</button><br><br>
      <button id="my_RemoveGroupsFromUser" style="width:40px;" onclick="RemoveGroupsFromUser()">&lt;&lt;</button></td>
    <td class='ms-vb2'>
      <select id="my_SPGroupsAssigned" style="width:150px;height:150px;" multiple="multiple"></select>
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>

这就是它的样子:

enter image description here

编辑:我意识到Button正在导致刷新,所以我把它添加到了JS中。现在页面没有刷新,但列表没有正确更新。因此,如果我选择5组并移动它们,可能1或2将“视觉上”移动,然后当我刷新它们全部移动时。所以现在只是一些UI问题。 .click(function() { return false; });

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在AddGroupsToUser函数中添加一个将调用RefreshGroupList的returnfunc。然后在for循环后立即删除RefreshGroupList上的调用。

您发布的代码将运行一个周期并启动n个异步操作。在循环之后,它将更新列表,但由于操作是异步的,因此其中一些操作已完成,一些正在运行。这就是为什么你看到列表部分更新的原因。

这应该更新每个&#34;保存&#34;小组:

function AddGroupsToUser(){
  var i;

  if($("#my_SiteUsers").attr("value") == 0){
    alert("You must select a user");
    return;
  }

  if($("#my_SPGroupsAvailable").val() == null){
    alert("You haven't selected any groups to add");
    return;
  }
  else{
    var arrGroups = $("#my_SPGroupsAvailable").val();

    for (i=0;i<arrGroups.length;i++){
      $().SPServices({
          operation: "AddUserToGroup",
          groupName: arrGroups[i],
          userLoginName: user,
          async: true,
          completefunc: function(xData, Status) {
            RefreshGroupLists();
          }
      });
    }
  }
}