使用来自其他2个表的值更新表

时间:2013-10-04 15:01:22

标签: sql-server

我想为我的客户找到最近的员工,并在订单表中更新。我尝试了一个抛出错误的查询。任何人都可以在我的查询中提出错误吗?唯一的选择声明工作正常。但更新看起来有些不对劲。

我有3张桌子

Customer_Master

 Customer_ID  Customer_Name   WHID   Cust_Location
    Cust100001   Subash        WH10001  0xE6100000010C1B2E724F57172A408449F1F109685340
    Cust100002   Naresh        WH10002  0xE6100000010CBE30992A18152A4093AAED26F8675340

Employee_Master

Emp_ID      Emp_name   WHID            Emp_Location
Emp100001   Prakash   WH10001    0xE6100000010C363B527DE7172A4069C36169E0675340
Emp100002   Suresh    WH10002    0xE6100000010C98C3EE3B86172A4064E597C118685340
Emp100003   Vincent   WH10001    0xE6100000010CE5B8533A58172A4090DD054A0A685340
Emp100004   Paul      WH10002    0xE6100000010C2EE6E786A6142A40A0A696ADF5675340

Order_Tran

Order_ID上 CUST_ID EMP_ID

ORD19847 Cust100001 ?????
ORD19856 Cust100002 ?????

我有客户的位置以及主表中的员工。现在,我想在Order_Tran表中更新最接近客户 Cust100001 订单表中客户位置的Emp_ID。

我尝试了以下显示错误的查询

Update Order_Tran Set Emp_ID=(Select Top (1) Emp_ID, Employee_Master.Emp_Location.STDistance(Customer_Master.Cust_Location) AS DistanceApart FROM Customer_Master, Employee_Master WHERE Customer_ID = 'Cust100001'
and Customer_Master.WHID = Employee_Master.WHID  ORDER BY DistanceApart);

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

尝试在子查询中选择单个值(以停止错误)并添加外部where子句(以确保仅更新指定的员工)。

UPDATE Order_Tran 
SET Emp_ID=(SELECT TOP (1) Emp_ID
            FROM Customer_Master, Employee_Master 
            WHERE Customer_ID = 'Cust100001'
            AND Customer_Master.WHID = Employee_Master.WHID  
            ORDER BY Employee_Master.Emp_Location.STDistance(Customer_Master.Cust_Location))
WHERE Customer_ID = 'Cust100001'