Question

所以我遇到的问题是我的计数器在尝试将数字加起来时不断重置我试图找出一种方法使计数器部分成为一个函数，但我无法弄清楚

winP1=0
winP2=0
tie=0

ans = input('Would you like to play ROCK, PAPER, SCISSORS?: ')

while ans == 'y':
    p1c = input('Player 1 enter either R,P, or S: ') #p1c stands for "player 1 choice"
    p2c = input('Player 2 enter either R,P, or S: ')
    ans = input('Would you like to play again: ')

def game(p1c,p2c):
    if p1c == p2c:                  #if its a tie we are going to add to the Tie variable
        return 0
    elif p1c == 'R' and p2c == 'P': #We will only set the Player 1 wins because
        return 1                    #player 2 wins can be set as else
    elif p1c == 'P' and p2c == 'S':
        return 1
    elif p1c == 'S' and p2c == 'R':
        return 1
    else:
        return -1

result = game(p1c,p2c)   
if result == -1:
    winP2 += 1
if result == 0:
    tie += 1
else:
    winP1 +=1

print('Player 1 won {} times. \nPlayer 2 won {} times. \nThere were {} ties.'.format(winP1,winP2,tie))

Answer 1

欢迎使用StackOverflow和Python编程！我希望你在这里过得愉快。

你的计数器一直在重置，因为在系统中你只玩一个游戏：

while ans == 'y':
    p1c = input('Player 1 enter either R,P, or S: ') #p1c stands for "player 1 choice"
    p2c = input('Player 2 enter either R,P, or S: ')
    ans = input('Would you like to play again: ')

我将在您的代码中移动一些东西，以获得您想要的结果，编辑最少，并希望这将向您展示您需要做什么。你走在正确的轨道上了！

我们将使用名为state的词典来跟踪游戏状态并传递它。

state = {
   'winP1':0,  
   'winP2':0,
   'tie':0
}

def game(p1c,p2c):
    if p1c == p2c:                  #if its a tie we are going to add to the Tie variable
        return 0
    elif p1c == 'R' and p2c == 'P': #We will only set the Player 1 wins because
        return 1                    #player 2 wins can be set as else
    elif p1c == 'P' and p2c == 'S':
        return 1
    elif p1c == 'S' and p2c == 'R':
        return 1
    else:
        return -1

def process_game(p1c, p2c, state): # Move this into a function
    result = game(p1c,p2c)   
    if result == -1:
        state['winP2'] += 1
    if result == 0:
        state['tie'] += 1
    else:
        state['winP1'] +=1

while ans == 'y':
    p1c = input('Player 1 enter either R,P, or S: ') #p1c stands for "player 1 choice"
    p2c = input('Player 2 enter either R,P, or S: ')
    process_game(p1c, p2c, state)
    ans = input('Would you like to play again: ')

print('Player 1 won {} times. \nPlayer 2 won {} times. \nThere were {} ties.'.format(state['winP1'],state['winP2'],state['tie']))

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