尝试在Android应用程序中加载地图时android.view.inflateException

时间：2013-12-12 07:18:35

标签： android android-layout

我知道这个问题已被提出，但没有一个解决方案对我有帮助。我是Android开发的新手，我正在尝试在我的应用程序中加载地图。但我得到以下例外：

12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity : android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #57: Error inflating class fragment
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2184)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2211)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:149)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1300)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:153)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4987)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:821)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:584)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513): Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #57: Error inflating class fragment
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:260)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1867)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5020)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2148)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    ... 11 more
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513): Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: The Maps API requires the additional following permissions to be set in the AndroidManifest.xml to ensure a correct behavior:
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513): <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513): <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513): <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES"/>
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at maps.af.cf.a(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at maps.af.ay.a(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at maps.af.al.a(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at maps.af.be.a(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at maps.af.bd.a(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at cmj.onTransact(SourceFile:107)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.os.Binder.transact(Binder.java:326)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at com.google.android.gms.maps.internal.IMapFragmentDelegate$a$a.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment$a.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at com.google.android.gms.dynamic.a$4.b(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at com.google.android.gms.dynamic.a.a(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at com.google.android.gms.dynamic.a.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1500)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:900)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1082)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.addFragment(FragmentManager.java:1184)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:291)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:676)
12-12 12:37:26.542: E/AndroidRuntime(19513):    ... 21 more

这是我的AndroidManifest.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <uses-feature
        android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
        android:required="true" />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >

        <uses-library android:name="com.google.android.maps" />
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
            android:value="AIzaSyDTSCB95Kz4Jndj5AxBUGPE_I0g9DwNjsI" />
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
            android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />

        <activity
            android:name="x.y.z.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="x.y.z.BookCabActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

以下是xml中的片段块：

 <fragment
        android:id="@+id/map"
        android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/pickLoc" />

和Activity.java如下：

import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;

import com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;


public class BookCabActivity extends FragmentActivity{

    private GoogleMap map;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.book_cab);
        SupportMapFragment fm = (SupportMapFragment)   getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
        map= fm.getMap(); 

    }


}

请帮我解决这个问题。我坚持这个，不能前进。抱歉我的英语不好。 ：）

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：3)

Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: The Maps API requires the additional following permissions to be set in the AndroidManifest.xml to ensure a correct behavior:

在清单

中添加以下内容 
 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
 <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES"/>

检查指定权限

下的文档

https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/android/start#getting_the_google_maps_android_api_v2

编辑：

enter image description here

答案 1 :(得分：1)

尝试在manifest.xml中添加它

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES"/>
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