JNI UnsatisfiedLinkError - 找不到本机方法

时间:2014-02-14 02:21:42

标签: java android android-ndk java-native-interface

我正在尝试在Android中使用JNI,但仍然会收到'UnsatisfiedLinkError - 找不到本机方法'。我花了几个小时寻找解决方案,但仍然遇到麻烦。谢谢你的帮助。

我的代码如下:

Java类:

package com.example.icam;

public class Native {
    static{
        System.loadLibrary("nativeLib");
    }
    public static native int nativeFunction();
}

头文件(使用javah生成):

/* DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - it is machine generated */
#include <jni.h>
/* Header for class com_example_icam_Native */

#ifndef _Included_com_example_icam_Native
#define _Included_com_example_icam_Native
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
 * Class:     com_example_icam_Native
 * Method:    nativeFunction
 * Signature: ()I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_com_example_icam_Native_nativeFunction
  (JNIEnv *, jclass);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif

C ++源文件:

#include "com_example_icam_Native.h"

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_com_example_icam_Native_nativeFunction(JNIEnv * env, jclass clazz){
    return (jint)1;
}

我的Android.mk

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)

OPENCV_CAMERA_MODULES:=on
OPENCV_INSTALL_MODULES:=on
#OPENCV_LIB_TYPE:=SHARED
APP_ABI := armeabi-v7a
LOCAL_SRC_FILES  := native.cpp

include C:\OpenCV-2.4.8-android-sdk\sdk\native\jni\OpenCV.mk
LOCAL_LDLIBS     += -llog -ldl

LOCAL_MODULE     := nativeLib

include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

我对JNI很新,也许我错过了什么?

错误讯息:

02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484): java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: Native method not found: com.example.icam.Native.nativeFunction:()I
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at com.example.icam.Native.nativeFunction(Native Method)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at com.example.icam.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:81)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2159)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
02-14 03:44:37.501: E/AndroidRuntime(23484):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

.c文件中声明的函数不是.h文件中声明的函数,也不是Java代码中的本机方法。你已经在行的某个地方更改了名称而没有保持所有内容同步。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我有同样的问题,我通过更改

修复了它
  

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_com_example_icam_Native_nativeFunction     (JNIEnv *, jclass );

     

     

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_com_example_icam_Native_nativeFunction     (JNIEnv *, jobject );

答案 2 :(得分:-1)

您必须再次 ndk_build

构建 .so 文件