iOS - 执行期间的对象释放

时间:2014-02-18 13:15:46

标签: ios memory garbage-collection

Apple的Developer Reference提到如果没有强引用对象,则会释放该对象。如果从弱引用调用的实例方法正在执行中,会发生这种情况吗?

例如,请考虑以下代码段 -

@interface ExampleObject

- doSomething;

@end


@interface StrongCaller
@property ExampleObject *strong;
@end

@implementation StrongCaller


- initWithExampleInstance:(ExampleObject *) example
{
    _strong = example;
}

- doSomething
{
    ....
    [strong doSomething];
    ....
    strong = nil;
    ....
}

@end

@interface WeakCaller
@property (weak) ExampleObject *weak;
@end 

@implementation WeakCaller

- initWithExampleInstance:(ExampleObject *) example
{
    _weak = example;
}    

- doSomething
{
    ....
    [weak doSomething];
    ....
}

@end

现在,在主线程中,

ExampleObject *object = [[ExampleObject alloc] init];

在主题1中,

[[StrongCaller initWithExampleInstance:object] doSomething];

在Thread2中,

[[WeakCaller initWithExampleInstance:object] doSomething];

假设主线程不再持有对象的引用,当执行[weak doSomething]时,如果strong设置为nil会发生什么?在这种情况下,对象是GC吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

通常这个问题发生在异步块执行期间,通过更改逻辑无法避免此问题。

但如果您确定不想更改逻辑,则可以在您的情况下使用相同的解决方案。你应该这样修改你的方法

- (void) doSomething
{
    Your_Class *pointer = self; //Now this local variable keeps strong reference to self
    if(pointer != nil){  // self is not deallocated
        ... your code here
    }
    //Here pointer will be deleted and strong reference will be released automatically 
}
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