我搜索过以前的帖子但未能找到解决方案，所以我会尝试新帖子。
我有一个简单的登录页面，在按下按钮后，它会将您发送到一个新窗口。我试图选择这个新窗口，然后断言它的标题，但Selenium IDE找不到带标题的Window。
以下是此新窗口标题的HTML代码...
<head><title>
Pharma Unified Access: Main Menu
</title>
我的Selenium代码很简单。
<tr>
<td>selectWindow</td>
<td>Pharma Unified Access: Main Menu</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>assertTitle</td>
<td>Pharma Unified Access: Main Menu</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
我收到以下消息......
我使用了storeallwindownames / ids / title，而Selenium甚至不识别新窗口的存在，因为它只给出了原始窗口的名称/标题/ id？如何让Selenium IDE识别出这个新窗口的存在？
非常感谢任何帮助。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您是否有权编辑HTML代码。可能是标题中存在隐藏字符，例如\ n \ n \ n换行符\ t \ t tab。
您是否可以将HTML代码更改为Pharma Unified Access：主菜单，或者尝试添加通配符以覆盖任何隐藏字符。
<tr>
<td>selectWindow</td>
<td>*Pharma Unified Access: Main Menu*</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
答案 1 :(得分：0)
如果你碰巧有窗口ID，你可以试试这个：
<tr>
<td>openWindow</td>
<td></td>
<td>windowID</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>assertTitle</td>
<td>Pharma Unified Access: Main Menu</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
建议使用此命令作为bug SEL-339的解决方法。
答案 2 :(得分：0)
您面临的问题是selenium IDE中存在一个错误，它只能识别IT打开的窗口。您无法使用“selectWindow”选择新窗口，因为Selenium IDE没有“打开”窗口。它在链接上“点击”，网页“打开”了窗口。
解决方法是在指向@href的超链接元素上使用storeAttribute从链接中提取url并将其存储为变量。然后使用openWindow。所以而不是：
Private Sub criargraf()
Dim cont, cont2 As Integer
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
If Sheets("SubUN").ChartObjects.Count > 0 Then
Sheets("SubUN").ChartObjects.Delete
End If
Sheets("SubUN").Shapes.AddChart
Set graf = Sheets("SubUN").ChartObjects(1)
If graf.Chart.SeriesCollection.Count > 0 Then
cont = graf.Chart.SeriesCollection.Count
Do While cont > 0
graf.Chart.SeriesCollection(1).Delete 'às vezes,Quando se cria um gráfico, este já vem com uma série, portanto tens de fazer um Newseries a menos
cont = cont - 1
Loop
End If
With graf.Chart
.ChartArea.Width = 878
.Parent.Height = 470
.Parent.Top = 37
.Parent.Left = 575
.HasLegend = True
.Legend.Left = 215
.Legend.Top = 400
.Legend.Height = 100
.Legend.Width = 500
.PlotArea.Height = 350
.PlotArea.Width = 830
.PlotArea.Left = 20
.PlotArea.Top = 30
.ChartType = xlLine
.HasTitle = True
.ChartTitle.Characters.Text = Range("E134")
.Axes(xlCategory, xlPrimary).HasTitle = True
.Axes(xlCategory, xlPrimary).AxisTitle.Characters.Text = "Meses"
.Axes(xlValue, xlPrimary).HasTitle = True
.Axes(xlValue, xlPrimary).AxisTitle.Characters.Text = Range("E131")
End With
cont = 1
cont2 = 1
Do While Range("L" & 121 + cont).Value <> ""
If Sheets("SubUN").Rows(120 + cont).EntireRow.Hidden = False Then
With graf.Chart
.SeriesCollection.NewSeries
.SeriesCollection(cont2).Values = Sheets("SubUN").Range("M" & (120 + cont) & ":X" & (120 + cont))
.SeriesCollection(cont2).Name = Sheets("SubUN").Range("L" & (120 + cont))
.SeriesCollection(cont2).XValues = Range("M120:X120")
End With
cont2 = cont2 + 1
End If
cont = cont + 1
Loop
cont = 1
Do While Range("L" & 145 + cont).Value <> ""
If Sheets("SubUN").Rows(145 + cont).EntireRow.Hidden = False Then
With graf.Chart
.SeriesCollection.NewSeries
.SeriesCollection(cont2).Values = Sheets("SubUN").Range("M" & (145 + cont) & ":X" & (145 + cont))
.SeriesCollection(cont2).Name = Sheets("SubUN").Range("L" & (145 + cont))
.SeriesCollection(cont2).XValues = Range("M145:X145")
End With
cont2 = cont2 + 1
End If
cont = cont + 1
Loop
cont = 1
Do While Range("L" & 168 + cont).Value <> ""
If Sheets("SubUN").Rows(168 + cont).EntireRow.Hidden = False Then
With graf.Chart
.SeriesCollection.NewSeries
.SeriesCollection(cont2).Values = Sheets("SubUN").Range("M" & (168 + cont) & ":X" & (168 + cont))
.SeriesCollection(cont2).Name = Sheets("SubUN").Range("L" & (168 + cont))
.SeriesCollection(cont2).XValues = Range("M168:X168")
.SeriesCollection(cont2).AxisGroup = xlSecondary
.SeriesCollection(cont2).ChartType = xlColumnClustered
.SeriesCollection(cont2).ApplyDataLabels
'.SeriesCollection(cont2).DataLabels.Position = xlLabelPositionAbove
End With
cont2 = cont2 + 1
End If
cont = cont + 1
Loop
If cont2 > 2 Then
graf.Chart.HasAxis(xlValue, xlSecondary) = True
With graf.Chart
'.Legend.Left = 2000 * (cont2) ^ -1
.Legend.Width = 100 * (cont2)
.Axes(xlValue, xlSecondary).HasTitle = True
.Axes(xlValue, xlSecondary).AxisTitle.Characters.Text = " Variação (%)"
.Axes(xlValue).HasMajorGridlines = True
.Axes(xlValue).MajorGridlines.Border.LineStyle = xlDashDotDot
.Axes(xlValue).MajorGridlines.Border.Color = RGB(190, 190, 190)
End With
End If
End Sub
使用这种策略：
import ldap
import os
import subprocess
import uuid
from pwd import getpwnam
# Lookup all the users in the cloud group
path='dc=saao'
l=ldap.open('ldap1.cape')
l.protocol_version = ldap.VERSION3
l.simple_bind('dc=cape')
a=l.search_s(path,ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE,'cn=cloudcape')
# Add members to uids
uids=a[0][1]['memberUid']
# Check if a bindmount already exists or it not, that each cloud group user has the required directory i.e. /home/USER/cloud and /var/www/owncloud/data/USER/files
for uid in uids:
cloudfiledir="/var/www/owncloud/data/"+uid+"/files"
clouddir="/home/"+uid+"/cloud"
try:
subprocess.check_output(["mountpoint", cloudfiledir])
# If the output is all good, their bind mount is setup and mounted
break
except:
print uid+" has not logged into ownCloud yet - please ask them to do so and then try again"
break
# Now check if they have the required directories
try:
if os.path.isdir(cloudfiledir):
print "user "+ uid +" has a data directory in the owncloud data directory- this is good."
if os.path.isdir("/home/"+uid+"/cloud"):
print "user "+ uid +" has a cloud dir in their home directory - this is good."
else:
# They don't have a cloud directory, creating one
print uid+" does not have a cloud folder in their home directory, creating it"
if not os.path.exists("/home/"+uid+"/cloud"):
os.makedirs("/home/"+uid+"/cloud")
# Now set permissions ("+uid+":Domain Users) - os.chown(path, uid, gid)
os.chown("/home/"+uid+"/cloud", "+uid+", "Domain Users")
else:
break
# Now make sure the cloufilesdir is empty
if not os.listdir(cloudfiledir):
print "Empty"
break
except:
print "rename and recreate the folder"
os.rename(clouddir, clouddir + str(uuid.uuid4()))
os.makedirs(clouddir)
os.chown(clouddir, 33, 33)
print "Now let's bind mount the directories"
# Bind each users home dir to their cloud dir
# Eg: bindfs -M www-data --create-for-user=1168 --create-for-group=513 /home/simon/cloud /var/www/owncloud/data/simon/files
# Still figuring this bit out
for user in a[0][1]['memberUid']:
filt = "(uid=" + user + ")"
u=l.search_s(path, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, filt, ['uidNumber'])
print "\t", user, "filter: ", filt, u, "or"
uid = u[0][1]['uidNumber'][0]
print "\t\t", user, filt, uid
command = 'bindfs -M www-data --create-for-user=' + uid + ' --create-for-group=513 ' + '/home/' + user + '/cloud' + ' /var/www/owncloud/data/' + user + '/files'
print "BINGO: ", command, "\n"
希望有所帮助。