在WPF中拖动选定的项目和鼠标

时间:2014-03-25 17:14:57

标签: wpf drag-and-drop wpf-controls wpf-animation

我使用以下代码执行Drag&放入我的StackPanel Childran,

XAML

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="Window1" Height="601" Width="637">

<StackPanel Name="sp" AllowDrop="True" Background="SkyBlue" PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown="sp_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown" PreviewMouseLeftButtonUp="sp_PreviewMouseLeftButtonUp" PreviewMouseMove="sp_PreviewMouseMove"
            DragEnter="sp_DragEnter" Drop="sp_Drop">
    <Image Source="/Assets/Image1.jpg" Height="100" Width ="100"/>
    <Image Source="/Assets/Image2.jpg" Height="100" Width ="100"/>
    <Image Source="/Assets/Image3.jpg" Height="100" Width ="100"/>
    <Image Source="/Assets/Image4.jpg" Height="100" Width ="100"/>
    <Image Source="/Assets/Image5.jpg" Height="100" Width ="100"/>
</StackPanel>

背后的代码

public partial class Window1 : Window
{
    public Window1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }
    private bool _isDown;
    private bool _isDragging;
    private Point _startPoint;
    private UIElement _realDragSource;
    private UIElement _dummyDragSource = new UIElement();
    private void sp_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Source == this.sp)
        {
        }
        else
        {              
            _isDown = true;                             
            _startPoint = e.GetPosition(this.sp);                       
        }
    }

    private void sp_PreviewMouseLeftButtonUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        _isDown = false;
        _isDragging = false;
        _realDragSource.ReleaseMouseCapture();
    }

    private void sp_PreviewMouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
    {          
        if (_isDown)
        {
            if ((_isDragging == false) && ((Math.Abs(e.GetPosition(this.sp).X - _startPoint.X) > SystemParameters.MinimumHorizontalDragDistance) ||
                (Math.Abs(e.GetPosition(this.sp).Y - _startPoint.Y) > SystemParameters.MinimumVerticalDragDistance)))
            {
                _isDragging = true;
                _realDragSource = e.Source as UIElement;
                _realDragSource.CaptureMouse();
               DragDrop.DoDragDrop(_dummyDragSource, new DataObject("UIElement", e.Source, true), DragDropEffects.Move);
            }              
        }
    }

    private void sp_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Data.GetDataPresent("UIElement"))
        {
            e.Effects = DragDropEffects.Move;               
        }
    }

    private void sp_Drop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Data.GetDataPresent("UIElement"))
        {              
            UIElement droptarget = e.Source as UIElement;              
            int droptargetIndex=-1, i =0;
            foreach (UIElement element in this.sp.Children)
            {
                if (element.Equals(droptarget))
                {
                    droptargetIndex = i;
                    break;
                }
                i++;
            }
            if (droptargetIndex != -1)
            {
                this.sp.Children.Remove(_realDragSource);
                this.sp.Children.Insert(droptargetIndex, _realDragSource);
            }

            _isDown = false;
            _isDragging = false;
            _realDragSource.ReleaseMouseCapture();
        }
    }  
}

我想要实现的是,我需要拖动点击的项目以及我的点击和拖动。在这个实现中,当拖放一个点状像选择的小矩形时,它会下降到鼠标指针离开的地方。如何将该图像与我的选择(拖放)一起保存

先谢谢,

StezPet。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您想要创建一个显示您商品的Adorner

Adorner之前将AdornerLayer添加到DragDrop.DoDragDrop

覆盖PreviewDragOver以便在拖动过程中更新Adorner的位置。

Adorner之后从AdornerLayer删除DragDrop.DoDragDrop

答案 1 :(得分:0)

如果我理解正确并且您希望对拖放操作中拖动的对象有一些视觉反馈,那么您需要使用Adorner Layer。从链接页面:

  

Adorners是一种特殊类型的FrameworkElement,用于为用户提供视觉提示...... [和]在AdornerLayer中呈现,AdornerLayer是一个始终位于装饰元素之上的渲染表面

您可以在代码闪电战的WPF: Drag Drop Adorner帖子中找到一篇解释如何使用代码示例执行此操作的好文章。

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