Question

我正在初始化一个优先级队列，如：

strategy = new FuelPriority();
incoming = new PriorityQueue<Vehicle>(1, strategy);

我的Comparator类的代码是：

public class FuelPriority implements Comparator<Object> {

public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {

    Vehicle a1 = (Vehicle) o1;
    Vehicle a2 = (Vheicle) o2;

    return Integer.compare(a1.getFuelLevel(), a2.getFuelLevel());
  }
}

运行模拟后，元素根本没有排序 - 它们是随机的;我在FuelPriority类的比较方法中设置了断点，但根本没有调用它。我在这里错过了什么吗？

Answer 1

除了您的代码上的拼写错误，它对我有用。

import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;

public class StackOverflow
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        FuelPriority strategy = new FuelPriority();
        PriorityQueue<Vehicle> incoming = new PriorityQueue<Vehicle>(4, strategy);
        incoming.add(new Vehicle("car1", 10));
        incoming.add(new Vehicle("car2", 20));
        incoming.add(new Vehicle("car3", 15));
        incoming.add(new Vehicle("car4", 1));

        // to retrieve the elements in order
        while (!incoming.isEmpty()) {
            System.out.println(incoming.poll());
        }

    }

}

class FuelPriority
    implements Comparator<Object>
{

    public int compare(Object o1, Object o2)
    {

        Vehicle a1 = (Vehicle)o1;
        Vehicle a2 = (Vehicle)o2;

        return Integer.compare(a1.getFuelLevel(), a2.getFuelLevel());
    }
}

class Vehicle
{

    private String name;
    private int fuelLevel;

    public Vehicle(String name, int fuelLevel)
    {
        this.name = name;
        this.fuelLevel = fuelLevel;
    }
    public int getFuelLevel()
    {
        return fuelLevel;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString()
    {
        return name + "=" + fuelLevel;
    }
}

Answer 2

API表示不保证PriorityQueue迭代器以任何特定顺序遍历优先级队列的元素。它只保证轮询，删除，查看和元素访问队列头部的元素（最少元素）

Java PriorityQueue Comparator - 如何/何时排序？

2 个答案: