通过Whatsapp或Facebook分享图像和文字

时间：2014-04-15 07:36:34

标签： android facebook whatsapp share-intent

我在我的应用程序中有一个共享按钮，我想同时共享图像和文本。在GMail中，它可以正常工作，但在WhatsApp中，只有图像被发送，在Facebook中应用程序崩溃。

我用来分享的代码是：

Intent shareIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  
shareIntent.setType("image/*");
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Message");         

Uri uri = Uri.parse("android.resource://" + getPackageName() + "/drawable/ford_focus_2014");
     try {
        InputStream stream = getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);

如果我使用＆＃34; shareIntent.setType（＆＃34; * / *＆＃34;）＆＃34; Facebook和WhatsApp崩溃。

有没有办法做到这一点？也许同时发送两条消息（WhatsApp）。

提前致谢。

12 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：35)

目前Whatsapp同时支持图像和文本共享。 （2014年11月）。

以下是如何执行此操作的示例：

    /**
     * Show share dialog BOTH image and text
     */
    Uri imageUri = Uri.parse(pictureFile.getAbsolutePath());
    Intent shareIntent = new Intent();
    shareIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
    //Target whatsapp:
    shareIntent.setPackage("com.whatsapp");
    //Add text and then Image URI
    shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, picture_text);
    shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, imageUri);
    shareIntent.setType("image/jpeg");
    shareIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);

    try {
        startActivity(shareIntent);
    } catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
        ToastHelper.MakeShortText("Whatsapp have not been installed.");
    }

答案 1 :(得分：23)

请尝试以下代码，希望它能正常运作。

    Uri imgUri = Uri.parse(pictureFile.getAbsolutePath());
    Intent whatsappIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
    whatsappIntent.setType("text/plain");
    whatsappIntent.setPackage("com.whatsapp");
    whatsappIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The text you wanted to share");
    whatsappIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, imgUri);
    whatsappIntent.setType("image/jpeg");
    whatsappIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);

    try {
        activity.startActivity(whatsappIntent);
    } catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
        ToastHelper.MakeShortText("Whatsapp have not been installed.");
    }

答案 2 :(得分：8)

要在 WhatsApp 上共享文本和图片，下面会提供更多受控版本的代码，您可以添加更多与{{{}共享的方法3}}，Twitter ... 

public class IntentShareHelper {

    public static void shareOnWhatsapp(AppCompatActivity appCompatActivity, String textBody, Uri fileUri) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
        intent.setType("text/plain");
        intent.setPackage("com.whatsapp");
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,!TextUtils.isEmpty(textBody) ? textBody : "");

        if (fileUri != null) {
            intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, fileUri);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
            intent.setType("image/*");
        }

        try {
            appCompatActivity.startActivity(intent);
        } catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
            showWarningDialog(appCompatActivity, appCompatActivity.getString(R.string.error_activity_not_found));
        }
    }

    public static void shareOnTwitter(AppCompatActivity appCompatActivity, String textBody, Uri fileUri){...}

    private static void showWarningDialog(Context context, String message) {
        new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
                .setMessage(message)
                .setNegativeButton(context.getString(R.string.close), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        dialog.dismiss();
                    }
                })
                .setCancelable(true)
                .create().show();
    }
}

要从文件中获取 Uri ，请使用以下类：

public class UtilityFile {
    public static @Nullable Uri getUriFromFile(Context context, @Nullable File file) {
        if (file == null)
            return null;

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
            try {
                return FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, "com.my.package.fileprovider", file);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return null;
            }
        } else {
            return Uri.fromFile(file);
        }
    }

    // Returns the URI path to the Bitmap displayed in specified ImageView       
    public static Uri getLocalBitmapUri(Context context, ImageView imageView) {
        Drawable drawable = imageView.getDrawable();
        Bitmap bmp = null;
        if (drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) {
            bmp = ((BitmapDrawable) imageView.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
        } else {
            return null;
        }
        // Store image to default external storage directory
        Uri bmpUri = null;
        try {
            // Use methods on Context to access package-specific directories on external storage.
            // This way, you don't need to request external read/write permission.
            File file = new File(context.getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES), "share_image_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".png");
            FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
            bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, out);
            out.close();

            bmpUri = getUriFromFile(context, file);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return bmpUri;
    }    
}

要撰写 FileProvider ，请使用以下链接：Facebook

答案 3 :(得分：2)

截至目前，Whatsapp Intent支持图片和文字：

Intent shareIntent = new Intent();
shareIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,title + "\n\nLink : " + link );
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.parse(sharePath));
shareIntent.setType("image/*");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareIntent, "Share image via:"));

图片将保持原样，EXTRA_TEXT将显示为标题。

答案 4 :(得分：1)

*试一试

Uri imageUri = Uri.parse(Filepath);
    Intent shareIntent = new Intent();
    shareIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
    shareIntent.setPackage("com.whatsapp");
    shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "My sample image text");
    shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, imageUri);
    shareIntent.setType("image/jpeg");
    shareIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
    try {
        startActivity(shareIntent);
    } catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
        ToastHelper.MakeShortText("Kindly install whatsapp first");
    }*

答案 5 :(得分：0)

public void shareIntentSpecificApps(String articleName, String articleContent, String imageURL) {
    List<Intent> intentShareList = new ArrayList<Intent>();
    Intent shareIntent = new Intent();
    shareIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
    shareIntent.setType("text/plain");
    //shareIntent.setType("image/*");
    List<ResolveInfo> resolveInfoList = getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(shareIntent, 0);

    for (ResolveInfo resInfo : resolveInfoList) {
        String packageName = resInfo.activityInfo.packageName;
        String name = resInfo.activityInfo.name;
        Log.d("System Out", "Package Name : " + packageName);
        Log.d("System Out", "Name : " + name);

        if (packageName.contains("com.facebook") ||
                packageName.contains("com.whatsapp")) {


            Intent intent = new Intent();
            intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, name));
            intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
            intent.setType("text/plain");
            intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, articleName);
            intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, articleName + "\n" + articleContent);
            Drawable dr = ivArticleImage.getDrawable();
            Bitmap bmp = ((GlideBitmapDrawable) dr.getCurrent()).getBitmap();
            intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, getLocalBitmapUri(bmp));
            intent.setType("image/*");
            shareIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
            intentShareList.add(intent);
        }
    }

    if (intentShareList.isEmpty()) {
        Toast.makeText(ArticleDetailsActivity.this, "No apps to share !", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    } else {
        Intent chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(intentShareList.remove(0), "Share Articles");
        chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, intentShareList.toArray(new Parcelable[]{}));
        startActivity(chooserIntent);
    }
}

您也可以在我的应用中分享图片，就像上面代码中提到的一样。

答案 6 :(得分：0)

使用此代码在whatsapp或其他带有图像和视频的程序包上共享。此处的URI是图像的路径。如果图像在内存中，则需要快速加载，如果您使用的是url，则有时图像不加载，链接直接指向。 

shareBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    uri1=Uri.parse(Paths+File.separator+Img_name);
                    Intent intent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
                    intent.setType("image/*");
                    //intent.putExtra(intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,"Insert Something new");
                    String data = "Hello";
                    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
                    intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,data);
                    intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,uri1);
                    intent.setPackage("com.whatsapp");

                    startActivity(intent);

                    // end Share code
                }

如果无法理解此代码，请在我的其他答案中查看完整代码。

答案 7 :(得分：0)

我对这个问题的第二个回答是：我在这里粘贴完整的代码，因为新开发人员有时需要完整的代码。

public class ImageSharer extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ImageView imgView;
    private Button shareBtn;
    FirebaseStorage fs;
    StorageReference sr,sr1;
    String Img_name;
    File dir1;
    Uri uri1;



    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.app_sharer);
        imgView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgView);
        shareBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.shareBtn);

        // Initilize firebasestorage instance
        fs=FirebaseStorage.getInstance();
        sr=fs.getReference();
        Img_name="10.jpg";
        sr1=sr.child("shiva/"+Img_name);
        final String Paths= Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+ File.separator+"The_Bhakti"+File.separator+"Data";
dir1=new File(Paths);
if(!dir1.isDirectory())
{
    dir1.mkdirs();
}
   sr1.getFile(new File(dir1,Img_name)).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<FileDownloadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
       @Override
       public void onSuccess(FileDownloadTask.TaskSnapshot taskSnapshot) {
           sr1.getDownloadUrl().addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Uri>() {
               @Override
               public void onSuccess(Uri uri) {
                   uri1= Uri.parse(uri.toString());
               }
           });

       }
   }) ;

        shareBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                uri1=Uri.parse(Paths+File.separator+Img_name);
                Intent intent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
                intent.setType("image/*");
                //intent.putExtra(intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,"Insert Something new");
                String data = "Hello";
                intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
                intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,data);
                intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,uri1);
                intent.setPackage("com.whatsapp");
                // for particular choose we will set getPackage()
                /*startActivity(intent.createChooser(intent,"Share Via"));*/// this code use for universal sharing
                startActivity(intent);

                // end Share code
            }
        });

    }// onCreate closer
}

答案 8 :(得分：0)

实际上。通过将图像下载到设备外部存储，然后将图像共享到WhatsApp，可以通过WhatsApp发送图像和文本。

if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

    Bitmap bm = ((BitmapDrawable) imageView.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
    String share_text = "image and text";
    intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, notification_share);
    String path = MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(MainActivity.this.getContentResolver(), bm, "", null);
    Uri screenshotUri = Uri.parse(path);

    intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, screenshotUri);
    intent.setType("image/*");
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Share image via..."));
} else {
    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 1);
}
//The above code works perfect need to show image in an imageView

答案 9 :(得分：0)

这在2019年1月对我有用

 private void shareIntent() {

        Bitmap imgBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ic_launcher);
        String imgBitmapPath = MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(getContentResolver(),imgBitmap,"title",null);
        Uri imgBitmapUri = Uri.parse(imgBitmapPath);

        Intent shareIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
        shareIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,imgBitmapUri);
        shareIntent.setType("image/png");
        shareIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
        shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "My Custom Text ");
        shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject text");
        startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareIntent, "Share this"));
    }

这将使用户可以将图像+文本共享给WhatsApp和用户想要的所有其他应用程序，最好是让用户选择共享内容的位置，而不是仅提示WhatsApp。

还要确保，如果仅包含要共享的WhatsApp，则可能未安装在某些设备上，为此，您需要一个try catch，并在其中安装startActivity(intent);并将意图包设置为只是带有intent.setPackage("com.whatsapp")的WhatsApp。

答案 10 :(得分：0)

这有效：

appStatus = 'Offer Accepted'

答案 11 :(得分：-1)

  1. 从任何地方复制文本。它是Google，Facebook或whatsapo本身

  2. 尝试在whatsapp上的任何地方上传图片。联系人或群组。在您点击发送图片箭头之前...您将看到该图片的标题选项...触摸并按住，将出现粘贴选项.hit粘贴...你的文字会出现...然后你可以发送照片。它会出现你想要的文字......你去...你有文字和图像...唯一的问题是文字大小，仅限于一定数量的单词

    3. 仅适用于Android用户

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