过去曾问过这个问题，但我找到的答案都没有解决我的问题。
我正在尝试创建一个非常简单的phonegap应用程序来显示启动画面，并在它准备好时宣布。它只是一个测试应用程序，可以解决如何使用启动画面。
我有一个config.xml所在的www文件夹。所有启动画面都位于www/res/screen/<platform>/filename.png
我的配置文件是
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget id="uk.co.workshop14.splashscreen-example-app" version="0.1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:gap="http://phonegap.com/ns/1.0">
<name>splashscreen-example-app</name>
<description>
Hello World sample application that responds to the deviceready event.
</description>
<author email="support@phonegap.com" href="http://phonegap.com">
Peter
</author>
<preference name="permissions" value="none" />
<preference name="phonegap-version" value="3.5.0" />
<preference name="orientation" value="default" />
<preference name="target-device" value="universal" />
<preference name="fullscreen" value="true" />
<preference name="webviewbounce" value="true" />
<preference name="prerendered-icon" value="true" />
<preference name="stay-in-webview" value="false" />
<preference name="ios-statusbarstyle" value="black-opaque" />
<preference name="detect-data-types" value="true" />
<preference name="exit-on-suspend" value="false" />
<preference name="show-splash-screen-spinner" value="true" />
<preference name="auto-hide-splash-screen" value="false" />
<preference name="SplashScreenDelay" value="10000" />
<preference name="disable-cursor" value="false" />
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="7" />
<preference name="android-installLocation" value="auto" />
<gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.device" />
<gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.splashscreen" />
<icon src="icon.png" />
<icon gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="ldpi" src="res/icon/android/icon-36-ldpi.png" />
<icon gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="mdpi" src="res/icon/android/icon-48-mdpi.png" />
<icon gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="hdpi" src="res/icon/android/icon-72-hdpi.png" />
<icon gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="xhdpi" src="res/icon/android/icon-96-xhdpi.png" />
<icon gap:platform="blackberry" src="res/icon/blackberry/icon-80.png" />
<icon gap:platform="blackberry" gap:state="hover" src="res/icon/blackberry/icon-80.png" />
<icon gap:platform="ios" height="57" src="res/icon/ios/icon-57.png" width="57" />
<icon gap:platform="ios" height="72" src="res/icon/ios/icon-72.png" width="72" />
<icon gap:platform="ios" height="114" src="res/icon/ios/icon-57-2x.png" width="114" />
<icon gap:platform="ios" height="144" src="res/icon/ios/icon-72-2x.png" width="144" />
<icon gap:platform="webos" src="res/icon/webos/icon-64.png" />
<icon gap:platform="winphone" src="res/icon/windows-phone/icon-48.png" />
<icon gap:platform="winphone" gap:role="background" src="res/icon/windows-phone/icon-173.png" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="port-ldpi" src="res/screen/android/screen-ldpi-portrait.png" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="port-mdpi" src="res/screen/android/screen-mdpi-portrait.png" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="port-hdpi" src="res/screen/android/screen-hdpi-portrait.png" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="port-xhdpi" src="res/screen/android/screen-xhdpi-portrait.png" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="blackberry" src="res/screen/blackberry/screen-225.png" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="480" src="res/screen/ios/screen-iphone-portrait.png" width="320" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="960" src="res/screen/ios/screen-iphone-portrait-2x.png" width="640" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="1136" src="res/screen/ios/screen-iphone-portrait-568h-2x.png" width="640" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="1024" src="res/screen/ios/screen-ipad-portrait.png" width="768" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="768" src="res/screen/ios/screen-ipad-landscape.png" width="1024" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="winphone" src="res/screen/windows-phone/screen-portrait.jpg" />
<access origin="*" />
</widget>
答案 0 :(得分：22)
您没有默认的启动标记
<splash src="splash.png" />
它在文档中： http://docs.phonegap.com/phonegap-build/configuring/icons-and-splash/
如果您使用的是手机版本cli-5.1.1或更高版本，则需要使用npm的新启动画面插件。
这里是github上的新插件，你可以在那里找到如何使用它：
答案 1 :(得分：7)
我通过添加
解决了这个问题<preference name="SplashScreen" value="splash" />
这是使用phonegap create时生成的首选项。我也找不到任何好文件。
此外，当我添加此首选项时，我不需要像某些问题中所述的默认启动画面
答案 2 :(得分：2)
经过研究和尝试，最后这对我有用：
将此添加到您的偏好设置：
<preference name="SplashScreen" value="splash" />
并在第一个启动图像src条目之前添加：
<splash src="splash.png" />
也许很重要，因为我不知道：
如果您使用在线phonegap apk转换器启用了水合作用，您必须完全重建您的应用程序，而不是只更新它。这也可以帮助您使用“方向”或“全屏”等首选项！
答案 3 :(得分：0)
Cordova将设备级API实现为插件。使用命令行界面中描述的CLI插件命令为项目添加此功能：请使用以下链接获取更多信息
http://docs.phonegap.com/en/3.3.0/cordova_splashscreen_splashscreen.md.html
答案 4 :(得分：0)
我遇到了同样的问题，我通过将启动图像转换为 .png 而非 .jpg 解决了这个问题。
答案 5 :(得分：0)
您应该（必须）将splash.png - s放入www/res/drawable-*/splash.png
和icon.png - 在www/res/drawable-*/icon.png内，以便在www文件夹下设置此结构
res
├── drawable-hdpi
│ └── icon.png
├── drawable-land-hdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-land-ldpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-land-mdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-land-xhdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-land-xxhdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-land-xxxhdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-ldpi
│ └── icon.png
├── drawable-mdpi
│ └── icon.png
├── drawable-port-hdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-port-ldpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-port-mdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-port-xhdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-port-xxhdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-port-xxxhdpi
│ └── splash.png
├── drawable-xhdpi
│ └── icon.png
├── drawable-xxhdpi
│ └── icon.png
└── drawable-xxxhdpi
└── icon.png
您的config.xml应该包含这些行
<splash qualifier="land-hdpi" src="res/drawable-land-hdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-ldpi" src="res/drawable-land-ldpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-mdpi" src="res/drawable-land-mdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-xhdpi" src="res/drawable-land-xhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-xxhdpi" src="res/drawable-land-xxhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-xxxhdpi" src="res/drawable-land-xxxhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-hdpi" src="res/drawable-port-hdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-ldpi" src="res/drawable-port-ldpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-mdpi" src="res/drawable-port-mdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-xhdpi" src="res/drawable-port-xhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-xxhdpi" src="res/drawable-port-xxhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-xxxhdpi" src="res/drawable-port-xxxhdpi/splash.png" />
<icon qualifier="hdpi" src="res/drawable-hdpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="ldpi" src="res/drawable-ldpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="mdpi" src="res/drawable-mdpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="xhdpi" src="res/drawable-xhdpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="xxhdpi" src="res/drawable-xxhdpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="xxxhdpi" src="res/drawable-xxxhdpi/icon.png" />
完整图片，这是我的config.xml
<platform name="android">
<allow-intent href="market:*" />
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="14" />
<preference name="android-targetSdkVersion" value="22" />
<preference name="SplashScreen" value="splash" />
<preference name="SplashScreenDelay" value="3000" />
<preference name="ShowSplashScreenSpinner" value="false" />
<preference name="FadeSplashScreen" value="false" />
<preference name="SplashMaintainAspectRatio" value="true" />
<preference name="SplashShowOnlyFirstTime" value="false" />
<preference name="SplashShowOnlyFirstTime" value="false" />
<splash qualifier="land-hdpi" src="res/drawable-land-hdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-ldpi" src="res/drawable-land-ldpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-mdpi" src="res/drawable-land-mdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-xhdpi" src="res/drawable-land-xhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-xxhdpi" src="res/drawable-land-xxhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-xxxhdpi" src="res/drawable-land-xxxhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-hdpi" src="res/drawable-port-hdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-ldpi" src="res/drawable-port-ldpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-mdpi" src="res/drawable-port-mdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-xhdpi" src="res/drawable-port-xhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-xxhdpi" src="res/drawable-port-xxhdpi/splash.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-xxxhdpi" src="res/drawable-port-xxxhdpi/splash.png" />
<icon qualifier="hdpi" src="res/drawable-hdpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="ldpi" src="res/drawable-ldpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="mdpi" src="res/drawable-mdpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="xhdpi" src="res/drawable-xhdpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="xxhdpi" src="res/drawable-xxhdpi/icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="xxxhdpi" src="res/drawable-xxxhdpi/icon.png" />
</platform>
现在执行phonegap remote build android并从phonegap build打开日志文件。
日志文件位于https://build.phonegap.com/apps/X/logs/android/build/，X是App ID
在日志中，您应该看到类似
的内容...
[crunch] Processing image to cache: /project/res/drawable-hdpi/icon.png => /project/bin/res/drawable-hdpi/icon.png
[crunch] (processed image to cache entry /project/bin/res/drawable-hdpi/icon.png: 0% size of source)
[crunch] Processing image to cache: /project/res/drawable-land-ldpi/splash.png => /project/bin/res/drawable-land-ldpi/splash.png
...
如果您看到这些线条，那么您的启动画面应该可以正常工作。
另请注意config.xml
<preference name="SplashScreen" value="splash" />
这告诉phonegap构建你的启动画面png文件被命名为splash.png。这样系统就能找到它们。
答案 6 :(得分：0)
在我的案例中，我刚刚添加<preference name="ShowSplashScreenSpinner" value="false"/>它就是魔术。
以下是我的config.xml中的Android部分
<platform name="android">
<allow-intent href="market:*" />
<preference name="ShowSplashScreenSpinner" value="false"/>
<splash src="res/screen/android/splash-land-hdpi.png" density="land-hdpi"/>
<splash src="res/screen/android/splash-land-hdpi.png" density="land-ldpi"/>
<splash src="res/screen/android/splash-land-hdpi.png" density="land-mdpi"/>
<splash src="res/screen/android/splash-land-hdpi.png" density="land-xhdpi"/>
<splash src="res/screen/android/splash-land-hdpi.png" density="port-hdpi"/>
<splash src="res/screen/android/splash-land-hdpi.png" density="port-ldpi"/>
<splash src="res/screen/android/splash-land-hdpi.png" density="port-mdpi"/>
<splash src="res/screen/android/splash-land-hdpi.png" density="port-xhdpi"/>
</platform>
答案 7 :(得分：0)
Phonegap会定期更新其构建系统，因此您可能还希望跟踪这些更改。直到昨天，我看到了android的闪光但是今天没有看到它（6.5.0），即使我没有对config.xml进行任何更改
将以下首选项添加到最近引入的构建器版本首选项后，它再次起作用。
<preference name='phonegap-version' value='cli-6.5.0' />
<preference name='pgb-builder-version' value='2' />
builder-version 1 for old builder，2是new使用cordova like builder。
阅读以下pgb博客文章了解更多详情。
答案 8 :(得分：0)
非常沮丧之后，我很幸运地发现this thread有各种各样的建议。
只需将config.xml文件中的splash元素的density属性更改为qualifier即可解决此问题。我包含插件声明以防万一。
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-splashscreen" spec="~5.0.2" />
<platform name="android">
<icon qualifier="ldpi" src="www/res/icon/android/drawable-ldpi-icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="mdpi" src="www/res/icon/android/drawable-mdpi-icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="hdpi" src="www/res/icon/android/drawable-hdpi-icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="xhdpi" src="www/res/icon/android/drawable-xhdpi-icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="xxhdpi" src="www/res/icon/android/drawable-xxhdpi-icon.png" />
<icon qualifier="xxxhdpi" src="www/res/icon/android/drawable-xxxhdpi-icon.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-ldpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-land-ldpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-mdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-land-mdpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-hdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-land-hdpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-xhdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-land-xhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-xxhdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-land-xxhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="land-xxxhdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-land-xxxhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-ldpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-port-ldpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-mdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-port-mdpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-hdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-port-hdpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-xhdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-port-xhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-xxhdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-port-xxhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash qualifier="port-xxxhdpi" src="www/res/screen/android/drawable-port-xxxhdpi-screen.png" />
</platform>