Question

这可以在sed中使用吗？

我想替换，在元组开头用[和结束]到|

"platform": "iPhone","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"},"screen_flow":["Main","Login"]
"platform": "android","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"}

输出：

"platform": "iPhone","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"},"screen_flow":["Main"|"Login"]
"platform": "android","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"}

如果不可能，我们将不胜感激任何其他解决方案。

谢谢。

Answer 1

以下perl代码会用,符号替换[]括号内的所有|。

$ perl -pe 's/,(?=[^\[\]]*\])/|/g' file
"platform": "iPhone","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"},"screen_flow":["Main"|"Login"]
"platform": "android","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"}

要保存所做的更改，

perl -i -pe 's/,(?=[^\[\]]*\])/|/g' file

Answer 2

这是awk

awk -F"[][]" 'NF>1 {gsub(/,/,"*",$2);$2="["$2"]";sub(/ \[/,"[")}1' file
"platform": "iPhone","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"},"screen_flow":["Main"*"Login"]
"platform": "android","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"}

Answer 3

sed ':a
s/\(\[[^][]*\),\([^][]*]\)/\1|\2/
t a' YourFile

posix版本（所以--posix与gnu sed）在同一条线上，[]和几个[]之间只需要简单的一对。需要进行此e recursif调用，逐个更改每个单独出现，直到没有更多情况。

Answer 4

我的解决方案：

$ sed 's/[[]\(.\+\),\(.\+\)[]]/[\1|\2]/g' file
"platform": "iPhone","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"},"screen_flow":["Main"|"Login"]
"platform": "android","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"}

Answer 5

下一个perl：

perl -pE 's/\[(.*?),(.*?)\]/[\1|\2]/g' <<EOF
"platform": "iPhone","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"},"screen_flow":["Main","Login"]
"platform": "android","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"}
EOF

打印：

"platform": "iPhone","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"},"screen_flow":["Main"|"Login"]
"platform": "android","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"}

Answer 6

这只是https://stackoverflow.com/a/25350541/1745001讨论的问题的另一个例子。

这应该这样做：

$ awk -F'[][]' -v OFS= 'gsub(/,/,"|",$2){$2="["$2"]"}1' file
"platform": "iPhone","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"},"screen_flow":["Main"|"Login"]
"platform": "android","report_attrs": {"SKU": "XYZ123","Unit Price": "32.25","Qty": "3"}

找到一个模式并替换它的一个字符

6 个答案: