我要使用8号窗口，32位核心i3 我已经在我的PC上安装了visual studio 2010.但是在格式化我的电脑后，当试图重新安装它时，它给了我错误：Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU无法安装。请帮助我摆脱这个。
错误日志：
[09/17/14,21:02:42] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] CRootComponent::Install(): Cannot install; setup files failed verification. [09/17/14,21:02:42] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] ERROR_INSTALL_PACKAGE_INVALID returned in CRootComponent::Install; the following file is invalid: d:\study\software\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs_setup.msi [09/17/14,21:02:44] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU is not installed. [09/17/14,21:02:44] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Web Deployment Tool (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:44] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 - Visual Studio 2010 Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:45] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:45] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Silverlight was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:45] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Silverlight 3 SDK was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:45] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Tools for Office Runtime (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:45] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Office Developer Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:45] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Dotfuscator Software Services - Community Edition was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:45] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Crystal Reports templates for Visual Studio 2010 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:45] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server Compact 3.5 SP2 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:45] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Visual Studio 2010 Tools for SQL Server Compact 3.5 SP2 ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Services for ADO.NET v2.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Services v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework SDK v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Performance Collection Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Publishing Wizard 1.4 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server System CLR Types was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Management Objects was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Express Service Pack 1 (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Framework was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Project was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Transact-SQL Language Service was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SharePoint Developer Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 ADO.NET Entity Framework Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:02:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Help Viewer 1.0 x86 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:04] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] CRootComponent::Install(): Cannot install; setup files failed verification. [09/17/14,21:17:04] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] ERROR_INSTALL_PACKAGE_INVALID returned in CRootComponent::Install; the following file is invalid: d:\study\software\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs_setup.msi [09/17/14,21:17:06] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU is not installed. [09/17/14,21:17:06] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Web Deployment Tool (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:06] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 - Visual Studio 2010 Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:06] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:06] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Silverlight was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:06] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Silverlight 3 SDK was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:06] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Tools for Office Runtime (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:06] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Office Developer Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Dotfuscator Software Services - Community Edition was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Crystal Reports templates for Visual Studio 2010 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Visual Studio 2010 Tools for SQL Server Compact 3.5 SP2 ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Services for ADO.NET v2.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Services v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework SDK v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Performance Collection Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Publishing Wizard 1.4 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:07] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server System CLR Types was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:08] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Management Objects was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:08] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Framework was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:08] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Project was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:08] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Transact-SQL Language Service was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:08] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SharePoint Developer Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:08] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 ADO.NET Entity Framework Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:17:08] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Help Viewer 1.0 x86 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:10] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] CRootComponent::Install(): Cannot install; setup files failed verification. [09/17/14,21:56:11] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] ERROR_INSTALL_PACKAGE_INVALID returned in CRootComponent::Install; the following file is invalid: d:\study\software\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs_setup.msi [09/17/14,21:56:14] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU is not installed. [09/17/14,21:56:14] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Web Deployment Tool (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:14] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 - Visual Studio 2010 Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:14] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:14] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Silverlight 3 SDK was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:14] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Office Developer Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:15] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Dotfuscator Software Services - Community Edition was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:15] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Crystal Reports templates for Visual Studio 2010 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:15] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Visual Studio 2010 Tools for SQL Server Compact 3.5 SP2 ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:15] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:15] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Services for ADO.NET v2.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:15] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Services v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:16] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework SDK v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:16] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Performance Collection Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:16] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Publishing Wizard 1.4 was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:16] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Management Objects was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:16] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Framework was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:16] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Project was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:17] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Transact-SQL Language Service was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:17] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SharePoint Developer Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:17] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 ADO.NET Entity Framework Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/17/14,21:56:17] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Help Viewer 1.0 x86 was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:51] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] CRootComponent::Install(): Cannot install; setup files failed verification. [09/22/14,11:39:51] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] ERROR_INSTALL_PACKAGE_INVALID returned in CRootComponent::Install; the following file is invalid: d:\study\software\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs_setup.msi [09/22/14,11:39:54] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU is not installed. [09/22/14,11:39:54] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Web Deployment Tool (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:54] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 - Visual Studio 2010 Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:54] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:54] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Silverlight 3 SDK was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:54] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Office Developer Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:54] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Dotfuscator Software Services - Community Edition was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:54] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Crystal Reports templates for Visual Studio 2010 was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:54] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Visual Studio 2010 Tools for SQL Server Compact 3.5 SP2 ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:55] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:55] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Services for ADO.NET v2.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:55] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Services v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:55] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework SDK v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:55] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Performance Collection Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:55] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Publishing Wizard 1.4 was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:55] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Management Objects was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:56] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Framework was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:56] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Project was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:56] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Transact-SQL Language Service was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:56] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SharePoint Developer Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:56] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 ADO.NET Entity Framework Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,11:39:56] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Help Viewer 1.0 x86 was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:44] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] CRootComponent::Install(): Cannot install; setup files failed verification. [09/22/14,12:16:44] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] ERROR_INSTALL_PACKAGE_INVALID returned in CRootComponent::Install; the following file is invalid: d:\study\software\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs_setup.msi [09/22/14,12:16:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU is not installed. [09/22/14,12:16:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Web Deployment Tool (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 - Visual Studio 2010 Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:46] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Silverlight 3 SDK was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Office Developer Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Dotfuscator Software Services - Community Edition was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Crystal Reports templates for Visual Studio 2010 was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Visual Studio 2010 Tools for SQL Server Compact 3.5 SP2 ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:47] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:48] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Services for ADO.NET v2.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:48] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework Services v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:48] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Sync Framework SDK v1.0 (x86) ENU was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:48] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Performance Collection Tools (x86) was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:49] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Publishing Wizard 1.4 was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:49] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Management Objects was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:49] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Framework was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:49] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application Project was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:49] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Transact-SQL Language Service was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:49] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft SharePoint Developer Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:50] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 ADO.NET Entity Framework Tools was not attempted to be installed. [09/22/14,12:16:50] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Help Viewer 1.0 x86 was not attempted to be installed.
答案 0 :(得分：1)
谢谢大家的帮助。 最后解决了这个问题，在尝试再次安装之前，请按照以下步骤操作。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
从日志中，我看到以下两条消息：
[09/22/14,12:16:44] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] CRootComponent::Install(): Cannot install; setup files failed verification. [09/22/14,12:16:44] Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - ENU: [2] ERROR_INSTALL_PACKAGE_INVALID returned in CRootComponent::Install; the following file is invalid: d:\study\software\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs2010 ultimate\vs_setup.msi
看起来您的安装程序或（如果使用Web安装程序）其中一个下载的组件已损坏。