Python脚本无法启动

时间:2014-10-06 13:37:13

标签: python linux serial-port timeout

我刚开始使用Python和Linux。

我用Python创建了一个程序,通过ttyS0与串行LCD通信,并创建了一个脚本来启动它。我禁用该行'#T0:2345:respawn:/ sbin / getty -L ttyS0 115200 vt100'在inittab中防止出现问题。我得到的是不同的行为,这取决于我如何启动该程序。

  1. 当我在控制台模式下运行程序' python /home/python/glv.py'一切正常。
  2. 当我在控制台模式下运行脚本启动程序时(/etc/init.d/glv.py)一切正常。
  3. 当我重新启动电路板时,脚本会在默认的运行级别3中启动,但我会连续超时与LCD通信。有时LCD显示一些输出,但通常对于发送到LCD的所有命令,我都会超时。我可以在日志中看到。
  4. 我无法使用其他ttyS *,因为还有其他设备使用它们。其他设备工作正常。 我首先尝试使用inittab这样的' null :: respawn:python /home/python/glv.py'但行为是一样的。

    日志示例:

    2014-10-06 13:48:30,407 - __main__ - DEBUG - ***************** 
    2014-10-06 13:48:30,420 - __main__ - DEBUG - *** Start GLV *** 
    2014-10-06 13:48:30,432 - __main__ - DEBUG - *****************
    2014-10-06 13:48:30,444 - lcd - INFO - Initialize 
    2014-10-06 13:48:35,492 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in ClearScreen 
    2014-10-06 13:48:38,588 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in SetLandscape 
    2014-10-06 13:48:41,635 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in SetBackgroundColor 
    2014-10-06 13:48:44,681 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in SetForegroundColor 
    2014-10-06 13:48:47,728 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in SetTextBackgroundColor 
    2014-10-06 13:48:50,791 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in EnableTouchScreen 
    2014-10-06 13:48:53,837 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in ClearScreen 
    2014-10-06 13:48:56,884 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in ClearScreen 
    2014-10-06 13:48:59,931 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in SetForegroundColorGreen 
    2014-10-06 13:49:02,978 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in SetTextBackgroundColor1 
    2014-10-06 13:49:06,024 - lcd - ERROR - Didn't receive an answer in preparing WriteTextPos
    

    环境:

    The Linux distro: PRETTY_NAME="Debian GNU/Linux 7 (wheezy)"
    The Python version: Python 2.7.3 (default, Mar 23 2014, 01:44:56) 
    The Hardware: Terra Board from ACME with AriaG25 
    The command line in the script is just 'python /home/python/glv.py'
    

    所以,任何人都知道为什么只有在重启后脚本启动程序时才能在LCD上获得超时? 我自己无法弄清楚。

    修改

    作为设置LCD的BackgroundColor的示例:

    def SetBackgroundColor(self):
        toSend = "\xFF\xA4\x19\xEB"
        state, res = self.SendBytesAndWaitResponse(toSend, "\x06", 3)
        if(state != 0):
            self.logger.error("Didn't receive an answer in SetBackgroundColor")
    
    def SendBytesAndWaitResponse(self, toSend, toWait, timeout):
        strres = ""
        try:
            while(self.lockcomm):
                time.sleep(0.1)
            self.lockcomm = True
            start_time = time.time()
            end_time = start_time + timeout
    
            self.ser.write(toSend)
            while True:
                cur_time = time.time()
                if cur_time >= end_time:
                    return (-1, strres)
                else:
                    result = self.ser.read() 
                    strres += result
                    if(strres.find(toWait) != -1):
                        return (0, strres)
        except:
            return (-1, strres)
        finally:
            self.lockcomm = False
    

    我发送4个字节,期望char并将超时设置为3秒(它很多)并且永远不会在3秒内得到LCD中实现的响应(char 0x06)。

0 个答案:

没有答案
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