Question

如何使用wxWidgets构建独立的exe文件？我正在使用C ++和CodeBlocks：

Answer 1

以下是为code :: blocks

构建wxWidgets库所需的说明

http://wiki.codeblocks.org/index.php?title=Compiling_wxWidgets_3.0.0_to_develop_Code::Blocks_(MSW)

构建一个静态库以与程序链接

mingw32-make -f makefile.gcc USE_XRC=1 SHARED=0 MONOLITHIC=1 BUILD=release UNICODE=1

结果应与此类似：

 Directory of J:\wxWidgets-src-3.0.1\lib\gcc_lib

09/10/2014  12:45 PM    <DIR>          .
09/10/2014  12:45 PM    <DIR>          ..
09/10/2014  12:45 PM           202,752 libwxexpat.a
09/10/2014  12:45 PM           151,230 libwxjpeg.a
09/10/2014  12:45 PM        48,398,492 libwxmsw30u.a
09/10/2014  12:45 PM           223,374 libwxmsw30u_gl.a
09/10/2014  12:44 PM           227,850 libwxpng.a
09/10/2014  12:44 PM            81,428 libwxregexu.a
09/10/2014  12:45 PM         2,830,642 libwxscintilla.a
09/10/2014  12:45 PM           454,846 libwxtiff.a
09/10/2014  12:44 PM            86,432 libwxzli

以下是最小wxWidgets GUI应用程序的源代码

#include <wx/wx.h>
#include <wx/app.h>

class cApp : public wxApp
{
public:
    virtual bool OnInit();

};

class cFrame: public wxFrame
{
public:
    cFrame(wxFrame *frame, const wxString& title)
        : wxFrame(frame, -1, title, wxPoint(-1,-1),wxSize(600,600))
        {

        }
};

IMPLEMENT_APP(cApp);

bool cApp::OnInit()
{
    cFrame* frame = new cFrame(0L, _("wx Starter"));
    frame->Show();

    return true;
}

将此保存为starter.cpp

这是构建此应用程序的code :: blocks项目。有三个目标：Debug和Release使用共享库（DLL）和Static，它是使用静态库的发布版本（全部在一个可执行文件中）。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?>
<CodeBlocks_project_file>
    <FileVersion major="1" minor="6" />
    <Project>
        <Option title="starter" />
        <Option pch_mode="2" />
        <Option compiler="gcc" />
        <Build>
            <Target title="Debug">
                <Option output="bin/starter" prefix_auto="1" extension_auto="1" />
                <Option object_output="obj/Debug/" />
                <Option type="0" />
                <Option compiler="gcc" />
                <Compiler>
                    <Add option="-std=c++11" />
                    <Add option="-g" />
                </Compiler>
                <Linker>
                    <Add library="wxbase30u" />
                    <Add library="wxmsw30u_core" />
                    <Add directory="$(#wxwidgets.lib)" />
                </Linker>
            </Target>
            <Target title="Release">
                <Option output="bin/starter" prefix_auto="1" extension_auto="1" />
                <Option object_output="obj/Release/" />
                <Option type="0" />
                <Option compiler="gcc" />
                <Compiler>
                    <Add option="-O2" />
                </Compiler>
                <Linker>
                    <Add option="-s" />
                    <Add library="wxbase30u" />
                    <Add library="wxmsw30u_core" />
                    <Add directory="$(#wxwidgets.lib)" />
                </Linker>
            </Target>
            <Target title="Static">
                <Option output="bin/starter_static" prefix_auto="1" extension_auto="1" />
                <Option object_output="obj/Release/" />
                <Option type="0" />
                <Option compiler="gcc" />
                <Compiler>
                    <Add option="-O2" />
                </Compiler>
                <Linker>
                    <Add option="-s" />
                    <Add library="wxmsw30u" />
                    <Add library="wxpng" />
                    <Add library="wxzlib" />
                    <Add library="ole32" />
                    <Add library="Comctl32" />
                    <Add library="uuid" />
                    <Add library="OleAut32" />
                    <Add library="Winspool" />
                    <Add directory="$(#wxwidgets_static.lib)" />
                </Linker>
            </Target>
        </Build>
        <Compiler>
            <Add option="-std=c++11" />
            <Add directory="$(#wxwidgets.include)" />
            <Add directory="$(#wxwidgets.setup)" />
        </Compiler>
        <Unit filename="starter.cpp" />
        <Extensions>
            <code_completion />
            <envvars />
            <debugger />
        </Extensions>
    </Project>
</CodeBlocks_project_file>

将此保存为starter.cbp在同一文件夹中。当您打开它时，系统将提示您设置指向构建库的文件夹所需的全局变量。这样做一次，它将适用于您的所有项目。

enter image description here

如何构建一个独立的exe文件wxWidgets

1 个答案: