如何在R中转换64位十六进制字符串?

时间:2014-10-10 15:18:18

标签: r type-conversion int64

如何在R?

中转换64位十六进制字符串
> library(int64)
> as.int64("7f2d36a2a000")
[1] NA
Warning message:
In as.int64("7f2d36a2a000") : NAs introduced
> as.int64("0x7f2d36a2a000")
[1] NA
Warning message:
In as.int64("0x7f2d36a2a000") : NAs introduced

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

这是使用bit64的方式。

library(bit64)
str <- "7f2d36a2a000"
as.integer64(as.numeric(paste0("0x",str)))
# integer64
[1] 139832166883328

答案 1 :(得分:4)

对于数字较大的数字,您需要加载支持任意大数字表示的包。 Rmpfr 就是一个例子:

library(Rmpfr)

## Check that it works as expected on smaller numbers:
strtoi("ff", base=16)
# [1] 255
mpfr("ff", base=16)
# 1 'mpfr' number of precision  8   bits 
# [1] 255
as.integer(mpfr("ff", base=16)
# [1] 255

## Then apply it with (more) confidence to larger numbers: 
mpfr("7f2d36a2a000", base=16)
# 1 'mpfr' number of precision  48   bits 
# [1] 139832166883328
mpfr("7f2d36a2a0007f2d36a2a0007f2d36a2a0007f2d36a2a000", base=16)
# 1 'mpfr' number of precision  192   bits 
# [1] 3118361524223520784583964884878580812558070356334996529152