transactionManager与spring远程服务冲突

时间：2014-10-16 23:55:46

标签： spring hibernate annotations autowired transactionmanager

我已经成功地（调试）了我创建的远程服务，该服务将在另一个应用程序中创建一个用户，但是它会在应用程序上烧掉applicationUserDao.save（user）;有这个错误：

java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: when resolving interface method "org.hibernate.engine.SessionFactoryImplementor.getTransactionManager()Ljavax/transaction/TransactionManager;" the class loader (instance of org/apache/catalina/loader/WebappClassLoader) of the current class, org/springframework/orm/hibernate3/SessionFactoryUtils, and the class loader (instance of org/apache/catalina/loader/StandardClassLoader) for resolved class, org/hibernate/engine/SessionFactoryImplementor, have different Class objects for the type javax/transaction/TransactionManager used in the signature
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionFactoryUtils.getJtaTransactionManager(SessionFactoryUtils.java:174)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionFactoryUtils.registerJtaSynchronization(SessionFactoryUtils.java:449)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionFactoryUtils.doGetSession(SessionFactoryUtils.java:350)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionFactoryUtils.doGetSession(SessionFactoryUtils.java:258)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SpringSessionContext.currentSession(SpringSessionContext.java:61)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.getCurrentSession(SessionFactoryImpl.java:574)
at com.cambium.bookshelf.dao.AbstractDao.save(AbstractDao.java:59)
at com.cambium.bookshelf.services.ElibraryServiceImpl.createUser(ElibraryServiceImpl.java:36)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:317)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationTraceInterceptor.invoke(RemoteInvocationTraceInterceptor.java:77)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:204)
at $Proxy56.createUser(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocation.invoke(RemoteInvocation.java:205)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.DefaultRemoteInvocationExecutor.invoke(DefaultRemoteInvocationExecutor.java:38)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationBasedExporter.invoke(RemoteInvocationBasedExporter.java:78)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationBasedExporter.invokeAndCreateResult(RemoteInvocationBasedExporter.java:114)
at org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerServiceExporter.handleRequest(HttpInvokerServiceExporter.java:73)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.HttpRequestHandlerAdapter.handle(HttpRequestHandlerAdapter.java:49)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:925)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:856)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:936)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:838)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:812)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.web.TimeStampFilter.doFilter(TimeStampFilter.java:64)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.log4j.LoggerFilter.doFilter(LoggerFilter.java:127)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at com.voyager.utils.web.tomcat.FormAuthenticator.invoke(FormAuthenticator.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at com.voyager.utils.web.tomcat.VoyagerSingleSignOn.invoke(VoyagerSingleSignOn.java:178)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:999)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:565)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:307)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationUtils.fillInClientStackTraceIfPossible(RemoteInvocationUtils.java:47)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationResult.recreate(RemoteInvocationResult.java:115)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationBasedAccessor.recreateRemoteInvocationResult(RemoteInvocationBasedAccessor.java:85)
at org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientInterceptor.invoke(HttpInvokerClientInterceptor.java:148)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
at $Proxy20.createUser(Unknown Source)
at com.voyager.vip.actions.CampusUserEditAction.save(CampusUserEditAction.java:329)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction.dispatchMethod(DispatchAction.java:266)
at com.voyager.vip.actions.AbstractDispatchAction.execute(AbstractDispatchAction.java:261)
at org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingActionProxy.execute(DelegatingActionProxy.java:113)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:413)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:225)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1858)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doPost(ActionServlet.java:459)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.web.TimeStampFilter.doFilter(TimeStampFilter.java:64)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.log4j.LoggerFilter.doFilter(LoggerFilter.java:138)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.web.SessionDataSetupFilter.doFilter(SessionDataSetupFilter.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.db.HibernateSessionFilter.doFilterUnsynchronized(HibernateSessionFilter.java:250)
at com.voyager.utils.db.HibernateSessionFilter.doFilter(HibernateSessionFilter.java:176)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:581)
at com.voyager.utils.web.tomcat.FormAuthenticator.invoke(FormAuthenticator.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at com.voyager.utils.web.tomcat.VoyagerSingleSignOn.invoke(VoyagerSingleSignOn.java:205)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:927)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:999)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:565)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:309)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

应用程序中的transactionManager我尝试将用户保存为：

<bean id="transactionManager"  
      class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager" 
      p:sessionFactory-ref="sessionFactory"/>

位于services.xml中。我有一个remote-servlet.xml我为此服务添加了我访问的包含此行的服务：
    <context:annotation-config/>

在服务实现类中，我位于顶部：     @Autowired private ApplicationUserDao applicationUserDao;

上下文：annotation-config允许它自动装配，没有它（context：annotation-config）我不再得到上面的错误，因为applicationUserDao为null，我得到一个null异常。我是spring和hibernate配置的初学者。我不确定其他transactionManager是如何加载到与services.xml中的那个冲突的。我不知道如何使用applicationUserDao.save（）进行自动连线。任何有关如何冲突的建议或信息都会很棒：）

编辑给出解决方案： 感谢Manuel Jordan，我在我的remote-servlet.xml中添加了<tx:annotation-driven/>。我也坚持使用<context:annotation-config/>。现在完美无缺：D

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

HibernateTransactionManager仅适用于资源本地事务，只有一个非XA数据源。

您的异常会告诉您要使用JTA。因此，您的DataSource是XA并从应用程序服务器JNDI检索，或者您错过了一些以下Hibernate属性：

而不是

 hibernate.transaction.factory_class=JDBCTransactionFactory

您可能已设置：

 hibernate.transaction.factory_class=JTATransactionFactory

或者您可能已设置：

hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class

但是资源本地Tx不需要这样做。

或者您可能已设置：

hibernate.current_session_context_class=jta

但资源本地Tx when using Spring也不需要。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

确保您的Hibernate为3，因为您的TransactionManager正在使用版本3.请注意，有一个用于Hibernate的TransactionManager 4.现在您如何声明您的bean？特别是你的仓库？因为context:annotation-config仅解析DI（在这种情况下为@Autowired），但不会扫描任何@Repository。请仔细阅读以下内容：

Difference between <context:annotation-config> vs <context:component-scan>

最重要的是确保您的代码中也有<tx:annotation-driven/>。考虑那个元素如何指示Spring的开关，打开所有的事务功能。将@Transactional和transactionManager工作结合在一起是如何预期的

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