如何获取所有具有@Entity注释的bean?

时间:2014-10-27 17:15:32

标签: java spring spring-data spring-annotations

我正在尝试使用注释获取bean,但它不起作用。我想知道为什么 ? 这是我的代码片段:

ConfigurableApplicationContext suggestorContext = createContext(“context.xml”);     //找到所有的@Entities课程     Map beansWithAnnotation = suggestorContext.getBeansWithAnnotation(Entity.class);

我的地图大小是0 !!!!

这是我的context.xml文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
        xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">


<bean id="ismDS" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="username" value="user"/>
        <property name="password" value="password"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="myEmf"
            class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="ismDS"/>
        <property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
            <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
                <property name="showSql" value="false"/>
                <property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect"/>
                <property name="generateDdl" value="false"/>
            </bean>
        </property>
        <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.myproject.entities.entity"/>
    </bean>


    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
        <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="myEmf"/>
    </bean>

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <bean
            class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"/>

    <bean
            class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>


    <jpa:repositories base-package="com.mypackage.dao"
            entity-manager-factory-ref="myEmf"/>

</beans>

我的所有实体都在以下包中:com.myproject.entities.entity

请问有什么不对?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

它不起作用,因为spring的getBeansWithAnnotation(Entity.class);只返回spring bean,但通常的实体不是Spring bean,因此现在可以正常工作。


也许在JPA / Hibernate中有一种方法可以获取所有Mapped类(类不是实体实例!!)。

这里讨论了通过某些注释查找所有类的其他方法:Scanning Java annotations at runtime,在其中一个答案中,提到了一个名为“Google reflections”的库。我之前使用过这个工具,效果很好。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

在此处添加@Ralph 指向的代码:

  ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider scanner =
        new ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider(false);

  scanner.addIncludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(Entity.class));

  for (BeanDefinition bd : scanner.findCandidateComponents("com.example.changeme"))
  {
     log.error(bd.getBeanClassName());
  }
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