Question

我正在将一些数据加载到临时表中。然后我使用游标循环遍历临时表，微调数据，并将其插入另一个表。然后，在一个变量中捕获新插入的记录的标识，并将其插入到另一个表中，以便查找新插入的数据。

    DECLARE c1 CURSOR READ_ONLY
FOR
SELECT NEWClientIndex, ClientGroup, ClientAccount, SKAccount, SKDesc, SKBase, SKBranch, ClientType, SKStatus, GFCID, GFPID, Account_Open_Date, Account_Update, 
                      SKType
FROM @ClientsAccounts 

OPEN c1


FETCH NEXT FROM c1
INTO @NEWClientIndex, @ClientGroup, @ClientAccount, @SKAccount, @SKDesc, 
    @SKBase, @SKBranch, @ClientType, @SKStatus, @GFCID, @GFPID, @Account_Open_Date,
    @Account_Update, @SKType

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
    BEGIN
PRINT 'Processing Account'

        Print 'Inserting Account Information'
        -- We now need to loop through the data inserting account information 
        -- and maintaining the Account link table
        -- Each itteration of the cursor should result in one insert
        -- as each account should be linked to one client

        INSERT INTO CitiClientsAccounts (SKBranch, SKAccount, SKName, SKBase, SyncStatus,
            GFCID, GFPID, SyncInput, SyncUpdate, Deleted, Branch_Account, LastUpdatedBy, AccountTypeID)
            VALUES(convert(varchar(2), @SKBranch), convert(varchar(12), @SKAccount), convert(varchar(255),@SKDesc), 
            convert(varchar(16),@SKBase), convert(varchar(50),@SKStatus), convert(varchar(10),@GFCID), convert(varchar(10),@GFPID),
            @Account_Open_Date, @Account_Update, 0, convert(varchar(16),@ClientAccount), 'Admin', convert(int, @SKType))


            Declare @NEWID int
            Select @NEWID = SCOPE_IDENTITY()
            IF @NEWID is NULL
                BEGIN
                    Print 'Account Insert Failed'
                END
            ELSE
                BEGIN

                    --Match up account to the Client ID
                    Declare @ClientID int
                    Select @ClientID = LocalPrimaryKey
                        from dbo.CitiClients_LIBRARY
                    Where AccessPimaryKey = @NEWClientIndex

                    Print 'Updating Library'
                    Insert into dbo.ClientAccountLink 
                        (AccountID, ClientID, LastUpdatedBy) 
                    Values
                        (@NEWID, @ClientID, 'Admin')

            END
            Print 'End Insert Account Information'
        -- Move to Next Row
        FETCH NEXT FROM c1
        INTO @NEWClientIndex, @ClientGroup, @ClientAccount, @SKAccount, @SKDesc, 
            @SKBase, @SKBranch, @ClientType, @SKStatus, @GFCID, @GFPID, @Account_Open_Date,
            @Account_Update, @SKType
    END
CLOSE c1
DEALLOCATE c1

有时插入失败，我不知道插入失败的原因。我只是想知道如何显示有关插入实际失败原因的更详细信息？

Answer 1

尝试使用带有更多PRINT的catch块：

DECLARE @ErrorMessage nvarchar(400), @ErrorNumber int, @ErrorSeverity int, @ErrorState int, @ErrorLine int,@CatchMessage varchar(500)


DECLARE c1 CURSOR READ_ONLY
FOR
SELECT NEWClientIndex, ClientGroup, ClientAccount, SKAccount, SKDesc, SKBase, SKBranch, ClientType, SKStatus, GFCID, GFPID, Account_Open_Date, Account_Update, 
                      SKType
FROM @ClientsAccounts 

OPEN c1


FETCH NEXT FROM c1
INTO @NEWClientIndex, @ClientGroup, @ClientAccount, @SKAccount, @SKDesc, 
    @SKBase, @SKBranch, @ClientType, @SKStatus, @GFCID, @GFPID, @Account_Open_Date,
    @Account_Update, @SKType

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
    BEGIN
PRINT 'Processing Account'

        Print 'Inserting Account Information'
        -- We now need to loop through the data inserting account information 
        -- and maintaining the Account link table
        -- Each itteration of the cursor should result in one insert
        -- as each account should be linked to one client
        BEGIN TRY
        SET @CatchMessage='INSERT INTO CitiClientsAccounts'
        INSERT INTO CitiClientsAccounts (SKBranch, SKAccount, SKName, SKBase, SyncStatus,
            GFCID, GFPID, SyncInput, SyncUpdate, Deleted, Branch_Account, LastUpdatedBy, AccountTypeID)
            VALUES(convert(varchar(2), @SKBranch), convert(varchar(12), @SKAccount), convert(varchar(255),@SKDesc), 
            convert(varchar(16),@SKBase), convert(varchar(50),@SKStatus), convert(varchar(10),@GFCID), convert(varchar(10),@GFPID),
            @Account_Open_Date, @Account_Update, 0, convert(varchar(16),@ClientAccount), 'Admin', convert(int, @SKType))

            Declare @NEWID int
            Select @NEWID = SCOPE_IDENTITY(),@CatchMessage=null
            IF @NEWID is NULL
                BEGIN
                    Print 'Account Insert Failed'
                END
            ELSE
                BEGIN

                    --Match up account to the Client ID
                    Declare @ClientID int
                    SET @CatchMessage='SELECT dbo.CitiClients_LIBRARY'
                    Select @ClientID = LocalPrimaryKey
                        from dbo.CitiClients_LIBRARY
                    Where AccessPimaryKey = @NEWClientIndex

                    SET @CatchMessage='Insert into dbo.ClientAccountLink '
                    Print 'Updating Library'
                    Insert into dbo.ClientAccountLink 
                        (AccountID, ClientID, LastUpdatedBy) 
                    Values
                        (@NEWID, @ClientID, 'Admin')

            END
            Print 'End Insert Account Information'

        -- Move to Next Row
        SET @CatchMessage='FETCH NEXT FROM c1'
        FETCH NEXT FROM c1
        INTO @NEWClientIndex, @ClientGroup, @ClientAccount, @SKAccount, @SKDesc, 
            @SKBase, @SKBranch, @ClientType, @SKStatus, @GFCID, @GFPID, @Account_Open_Date,
            @Account_Update, @SKType
        END TRY
        BEGIN CATCH

            IF XACT_STATE()!=0
            BEGIN
                ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
            END

            --will echo back the complete original error message
            SELECT @ErrorMessage = N'Error %d, Line %d, Message: '+ERROR_MESSAGE(),@ErrorNumber = ERROR_NUMBER(),@ErrorSeverity = ERROR_SEVERITY(),@ErrorState = ERROR_STATE(),@ErrorLine = ERROR_LINE()
            RAISERROR (@ErrorMessage, @ErrorSeverity, @ErrorState, @ErrorNumber,@ErrorLine)

            PRINT 'ERROR WHEN PROCESSING: '+ISNULL(@CatchMessage,'')
            PRINT '    @NEWClientIndex   ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@NEWClientIndex   )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @ClientGroup      ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@ClientGroup      )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @ClientAccount    ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@ClientAccount    )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @SKAccount        ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@SKAccount        )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @SKDesc           ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@SKDesc           )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @SKBase           ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@SKBase           )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @SKBranch         ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@SKBranch         )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @ClientType       ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@ClientType       )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @SKStatus         ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@SKStatus         )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @GFCID            ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@GFCID            )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @GFPID            ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@GFPID            )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @Account_Open_Date='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@Account_Open_Date)+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @Account_Update   ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@Account_Update   )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @SKType           ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@SKType           )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @NEWID            ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@NEWID            )+'''','null')
            PRINT '    @ClientID         ='+ISNULL(''''+CONVERT(varchar(max),@ClientID         )+'''','null')

            --pick one, your way to terminate:
            EXIT --exit loop
            RETURN --exit procedure
            GOTO TheEnd --jump to label

        END CATCH
    END
CLOSE c1
DEALLOCATE c1

TheEnd:

插入失败 - 详细信息

1 个答案: