我正在使用Manuel Amunategui在http://amunategui.github.io/ggmap-example/处的ggmap教程。这是对ggmap包的一个很好的介绍,谢天谢地我理解他的教程。
但是,我也试图通过R markdown使这种材料互动。当我运行下面的文档时,由于某种原因,地图的渲染质量非常低。在我的标准.R脚本中,生成的图像更好。关于什么可能导致质量的巨大差异的任何想法?
此外,在R Markdown中,是否可以自定义图像尺寸以及放置?我特别感兴趣的是让地图更大和/或并排显示另一张地图。
第一段代码只是为了让你的手掌握数据。
#install.packages("RCurl"); install.packages("xlsx"); install.packages("zipcode"); install.packages("ggmap")
library(RCurl)
library(xlsx)
# NOTE if you can't download the file automatically, download it manually at:
#'http://www.psc.isr.umich.edu/dis/census/Features/tract2zip/'
urlfile <-'http://www.psc.isr.umich.edu/dis/census/Features/tract2zip/MedianZIP-3.xlsx'
destfile <- "census20062010.xlsx"
download.file(urlfile, destfile, mode="wb")
census <- read.xlsx2(destfile, sheetName = "Median")
#census <- read.xlsx2(file = "census20062010.xlsx", sheetName = "Median")
head(census)
# clean up data
# census <- census[c('Zip','Median..', 'Pop')]
names(census) <- c('Zip','Median', 'Pop')
census$Median <- as.character(census$Median)
census$Median <- as.numeric(gsub(',','',census$Median))
census$Pop <- as.numeric(gsub(',','',census$Pop))
head(census)
# get geographical coordinates from zipcode
library(zipcode)
data(zipcode)
census$Zip <- clean.zipcodes(census$Zip)
census <- merge(census, zipcode, by.x='Zip', by.y='zip')
census$location <- paste0(census$city, ", ", census$state)
names(census) <- sapply(names(census), tolower)
# saved census to census.rdata at this point...
下面的下一段代码是markdown文件中的内容。
```{r, message=FALSE, echo=FALSE}
library(ggmap)
library(ggplot2)
load("census.rdata")
inputPanel(
textInput("loc", label = "Location", value = "Orlando, FL"),
sliderInput("zoom", label = "Zoom Level",
min = 1, max = 12, value = 10, step = 1)
)
renderPlot({
census2 <- census[census$location == input$loc,]
map <- get_map(location = input$loc,
zoom = input$zoom,
maptype = 'roadmap',
source = 'google',
color = 'color',
filename = "ggmapTemp")
print(ggmap(map) +
geom_point(
aes(x=longitude, y=latitude,
show_guide = TRUE, size=Median),
data=census2, colour = I('red'), na.rm = T)
)
})
```
感谢您的帮助!