基于多个条件Python Pandas删除行

时间:2015-03-12 18:26:24

标签: python pandas

我想在满足几个条件时删除行:

例如,生成一个随机DataFrame:

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(10, 4), columns=['one', 'two', 'three', 'four'])
print df

表的一个实例如下所示:

        one       two     three      four
0 -0.225730 -1.376075  0.187749  0.763307
1  0.031392  0.752496 -1.504769 -1.247581
2 -0.442992 -0.323782 -0.710859 -0.502574
3 -0.948055 -0.224910 -1.337001  3.328741
4  1.879985 -0.968238  1.229118 -1.044477
5  0.440025 -0.809856 -0.336522  0.787792
6  1.499040  0.195022  0.387194  0.952725
7 -0.923592 -1.394025 -0.623201 -0.738013
8 -1.775043 -1.279997  0.194206 -1.176260
9 -0.602815  1.183396 -2.712422 -0.377118

我想根据以下条件删除行:

行的值为col' one',' two',' three'大于0; col'四' 值小于0应该被删除。

然后我尝试按如下方式实施:

df = df[df.one > 0 or df.two > 0 or df.three > 0 and df.four < 1]

但是,导致出现如下错误消息:

ValueError: The truth value of an array with more than one element is ambiguous. Use a.any() or a.all()

根据多种情况,有人可以帮我解决一下吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:34)

For reasons that aren't 100% clear to mepandas与按位逻辑运算符|&配合使用,但不适用于布尔值orand

请改为尝试:

df = df[(df.one > 0) | (df.two > 0) | (df.three > 0) & (df.four < 1)]
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