我有一个MVC4站点,其中包含MVC和WebAPI。一切顺利,直到我试图改变我的类,以便有一个交叉的AOP类,有助于缓存数据。我现在发现,当我调用一个没有InterceptAttribute的方法时,它会崩溃,因为Ninject没有注入参数,并且它失败了。
我的BLL课程如下:
public class FooBLL
{
#region Private Variables
private readonly IDAL _context;
#endregion
#region Constructor
public Foo(IDAL context)
{
_context = context;
}
#endregion
#region Public Methods
public List<Bar> GetAllBars()
{
return _context.GetAllBars();
}
public List<Bar> GetTwoBars()
{
return _context.GetTwoBars();
}
#endregion
}
我的WebApi控制器如下所示:
public class FooController : ApiController
{
#region Private Variables
private readonly FooBLL _fooBll;
#endregion
#region Constructor
public FooController(FooBLL fooBll)
{
_fooBll = fooBll;
}
#endregion
#region Public Methods
#region Estimate Types
#region Get
public List<Bar> GetAllBars()
{
return _fooBll.GetAllBars();
}
public List<Bar> GetTwoBars()
{
return _fooBll.GetTwoBars();
}
#endregion
#endregion
#endregion
}
在我的网站中,我创建了以下用于解析控制器的Ninject类:
public class NinjectRegistrations : NinjectModule
{
public override void Load()
{
Kernel.Bind<IDAL>().To<DAL>().InSingletonScope();
}
}
public class NinjectDependencyResolver : NinjectDependencyScope, IDependencyResolver, System.Web.Mvc.IDependencyResolver
{
private readonly IKernel kernel;
public NinjectDependencyResolver(IKernel kernel)
: base(kernel)
{
this.kernel = kernel;
}
public IDependencyScope BeginScope()
{
return new NinjectDependencyScope(this.kernel.BeginBlock());
}
}
public class NinjectDependencyScope : IDependencyScope
{
private IResolutionRoot resolver;
internal NinjectDependencyScope(IResolutionRoot resolver)
{
Contract.Assert(resolver != null);
this.resolver = resolver;
}
public void Dispose()
{
var disposable = this.resolver as IDisposable;
if (disposable != null)
{
disposable.Dispose();
}
this.resolver = null;
}
public object GetService(Type serviceType)
{
if (this.resolver == null)
{
throw new ObjectDisposedException("this", "This scope has already been disposed");
}
return this.resolver.TryGet(serviceType);
}
public IEnumerable<object> GetServices(Type serviceType)
{
if (this.resolver == null)
{
throw new ObjectDisposedException("this", "This scope has already been disposed");
}
return this.resolver.GetAll(serviceType);
}
}
在Global.asax中,我然后注册了这个解析器:
NinjectHelper.Kernel = new StandardKernel(modules);
var ninjectResolver = new NinjectDependencyResolver(NinjectHelper.Kernel);
DependencyResolver.SetResolver(ninjectResolver); // MVC
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = ninjectResolver; // Web API
//Register Filter Injector
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Services.Add(typeof(System.Web.Http.Filters.IFilterProvider), new NinjectWebApiFilterProvider(NinjectHelper.Kernel));
在我使用Ninject.Extensions.Interception.Attributes.InterceptAttribute添加属性Cache之前,情况一切正常。
该类现在看起来像这样(注意我添加了一个无参数构造函数并将其中一个方法标记为虚拟,这些都是拦截工作所必需的):
public class FooBLL
{
#region Private Variables
private readonly IDAL _context;
#endregion
#region Constructor
public Foo(IDAL context)
{
_context = context;
}
public Foo()
{
}
#endregion
#region Public Methods
public List<Bar> GetAllBars()
{
return _context.GetAllBars();
}
[Cache(DefaultTimeoutMinutes = 20)]
public virtual List<Bar> GetTwoBars()
{
return _context.GetTwoBars();
}
#endregion
}
现在在WebAPI控制器上,当我调用GetToBars(具有拦截属性的方法)时,一切仍然正常。
但是,当我调用GetAllBars(没有拦截属性的方法)时,我失败了,_context为null。
非常感谢任何帮助。
本