Question

我正在尝试使用php将印地语数据导出到excel中。在输出印地语数据后，它以不同的格式显示“????????????”。我之前的代码是

<?php
include 'config.php';
setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.UTF-8");
$DB_TBLName = "feedback"; //MySQL Table Name   
$filename = "feedback";         //File Name
/*******YOU DO NOT NEED TO EDIT ANYTHING BELOW THIS LINE*******/    
//create MySQL connection   
$sql = "Select * from $DB_TBLName";
$Connect = @mysql_connect($DB_Server, $DB_Username, $DB_Password) or die("Couldn't connect to MySQL:<br>" . mysql_error() . "<br>" . mysql_errno());
//select database   
$Db = @mysql_select_db($DB_DBName, $Connect) or die("Couldn't select database:<br>" . mysql_error(). "<br>" . mysql_errno()); 

//execute query 

$result = @mysql_query($sql,$Connect) or die("Couldn't execute query:<br>" . mysql_error(). "<br>" . mysql_errno()); 
$file_ending = "xls";

//setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.UTF-8");

//$result=mb_convert_encoding($result, 'ISO-8859-13','UTF-8');

/*******Start of Formatting for Excel*******/   
//define separator (defines columns in excel & tabs in word)
$sep = "\t"; //tabbed character
//start of printing column names as names of MySQL fields
for ($i = 0; $i < mysql_num_fields($result); $i++) {
echo mysql_field_name($result,$i) . "\t";

}

print("\n");    
//end of printing column names  
//start while loop to get data
    while($row = mysql_fetch_row($result))
    {
        $schema_insert = "";
        for($j=0; $j<mysql_num_fields($result);$j++)
        {
                if(!isset($row[$j]))
                $schema_insert .= "NULL".$sep;
            elseif ($row[$j] != "")
                $schema_insert .= "$row[$j]".$sep;
            else
                $schema_insert .= "".$sep;
        }
        $schema_insert = str_replace($sep."$", "", $schema_insert);
        $schema_insert = preg_replace("/\r\n|\n\r|\n|\r/", " ", $schema_insert);
        $schema_insert .= "\t";
        print(trim($schema_insert));
        print "\n";
    } 


    //header info for browser

    header("Content-Type: application/vnd-ms-excel");
    header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$filename.xls");  
    header("Pragma: no-cache"); 
    header("Expires: 0");

?>

在做了一些研究之后，有人建议在从表中获取数据之前添加一个字符集。我添加了行mysql_set_charser('utf-8')。现在它以不同的格式出口à¤£à¤¾à¤šà¤àà¥，à¤>à¤à¤>à¤¤à¤®，但我不是用印地语

感谢。

Answer 1

使用Php 将MySQL的UTF-8编码数据导出到Excel 本手册演示了如何将UTF-8编码数据从MySQL导出到Excel。在我的情况下，我试图将印地语数据导出到excel它工作正常。我们可以通过两种方式出口 1）手动输出和 2）使用php以编程方式导出。

1）手动导出
以下步骤是从数据库手动导出 1）从数据库中导出时，将导出的文件保存为csv或xls 2）打开Excel
3）使用数据导入数据
- ＆gt;导入外部数据
- ＆gt;导入数据
4）选择文件类型“csv”或“xls”并浏览到您的文件
5）在导入向导中，将File_Origin更改为“65001 UTF”（或选择正确的语言字符标识符）
6）将分隔符更改为逗号
7）选择导入的位置和完成
这样特殊字符应该正确显示。

2）使用php以编程方式导出：
在php中我们需要遵循两个步骤 步骤1：在从数据库中获取数据之前添加mysql_set_charset（“utf8”）。
的实施例

mysql_set_charset("utf8"); $result = @mysql_query("Select * from $DB_TBLName",$Connect) or die("Couldn't execute query: " . mysql_error(). " " . mysql_errno());

第2步：现在添加到BOM（字节顺序标记）代码到标题的实施例

header("Content-Type: application/xls"); header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$filename.xls"); header("Pragma: no-cache"); header("Expires: 0"); echo "\xEF\xBB\xBF";

php中的最终代码：

<?php include 'config.php'; $filename = "student_details"; //File Name //create MySQL connection $sql = "Select * from $DB_TBLName"; $Connect = @mysql_connect($DB_Server, $DB_Username, $DB_Password) or die("Couldn't connect to MySQL: " . mysql_error() . " " . mysql_errno()); //select database $Db = @mysql_select_db($DB_DBName, $Connect) or die("Couldn't select database: " . mysql_error(). " " . mysql_errno()); //execute query mysql_set_charset("utf8"); $result = @mysql_query($sql,$Connect) or die("Couldn't execute query: " . mysql_error(). " " . mysql_errno()); $file_ending = "xls"; //header info for browser header("Content-Type: application/xls"); header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$filename.xls"); header("Pragma: no-cache"); header("Expires: 0"); echo "\xEF\xBB\xBF"; /*******Start of Formatting for Excel*******/ //define separator (defines columns in excel & tabs in word) $sep = "\t"; //tabbed character //start of printing column names as names of MySQL fields for ($i = 0; $i < mysql_num_fields($result); $i++) { echo mysql_field_name($result,$i) . ","; } print("\n"); //end of printing column names //start while loop to get data while($row = mysql_fetch_row($result)) { $schema_insert = ""; for($j=0; $j<mysql_num_fields($result);$j++) { if(!isset($row[$j])) $schema_insert .= "NULL".","; elseif ($row[$j] != "") $schema_insert .= "$row[$j]".","; else $schema_insert .= "".","; } $schema_insert = str_replace(","."$", "", $schema_insert); $schema_insert = preg_replace("/\r\n|\n\r|\n|\r/", " ", $schema_insert); $schema_insert .= "\t"; print(trim($schema_insert)); print "\n"; } ?>

如何使用PHP将包含印地语文本的表导出到Excel中？

1 个答案: