Question

我必须在VHDL中制作一个4位大小的比较器，只有并发语句（如果/ else或if / when则没有。）

library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;

entity Exercise is
port (  A : in std_logic_vector (3 downto 0);
        B : in std_logic_vector (3 downto 0);
        Ag : out std_logic;
        Bg : out std_logic;
        AeqB: out std_logic
       );   
end Exercise;

architecture Comparator of Exercise is

begin
    Ag <= '1'when (A>B) else '0'; 
    Bg <= '1' when (B>A) else '0';  --Problem: Here if i sumulate B="ZZZZ", Bg is 1, asi if B>A 
    AeqB<= '1' when (A=B) else '0'; 
end Comparator;

问题是我需要计算std_logic（U，X，Z，W，L，H， - ）的所有其他值，我知道有others但是无法弄明白如何使用with/select语句创建比较器。

由于

Answer 1

一般情况下，您可以“转换”＆＃39; std_logic可以使用0函数在1或to_01中使用的各种值。我认为它在numeric_std包中。

Answer 2

library IEEE;

    use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
    use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
    use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;

    entity comp_4 is
    port (  A:IN STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(0 to 3);
        B:IN STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(0 to 3);
        ET:OUT STD_LOGIC;
        GT:OUT STD_LOGIC;
        LT:OUT STD_LOGIC);

    end comp_4;

    architecture dataflow of comp_4 is

    begin
    with A-B(0 to 3) select

    ET <=   '1' when "0000",
        '0' when others;

    with A > B select

    GT <=   '1' when true,
        '0' when others;

    with A < B select

    LT <=   '1' when true,
        '0' when others;

    end dataflow;

4位幅度比较器VHDL

2 个答案: