Question

我想使用mu custom enum作为我字典的关键字。到目前为止，我做到了这一点：

extension NSDictionary {
    enum DBKeys : String {
        case Key1 = "Key1", Key2 = "key2", Key3 = "key3"
    }


    func valueForKey(key : DBKeys) -> AnyObject? {
        return self[key.rawValue]
    }
}

这是允许我做这样的事情：

    let dic = NSDictionary()
    dic.valueForKey(.Key1)

但我想要实现的是直接使用getter并编写如下内容：

    let dic = NSDictionary()
    dic[.Key1]

那么如何直接在我的NSDictionary getter方法中使用我的自定义枚举。

Answer 1

为什么不呢？您甚至不必向NSDictionary添加扩展程序：

enum DBKeys : String {
    case Key1 = "Key1", Key2 = "key2", Key3 = "key3"
}

var dic = [DBKeys : String]()

dic[.Key1] = "hello world"
println(dic[.Key1]!) // hello world

Answer 2

也许你想要这样的东西

extension NSDictionary {
  enum DBKeys : String {
    case Key1 = "Key1", Key2 = "Key2", Key3 = "Key3"
  }

  subscript (key: DBKeys) -> AnyObject? {
    get {
      return self[key.rawValue]
    }
  }
}


let dic = NSDictionary(objects: ["Alpha", "Beta"], forKeys: ["Key1", "Key2"])
dic[.Key1] // "Alpha"

在swift扩展中重载NSDictionary getter

2 个答案: