Question

我对.htaccess中的修改有疑问。

该页面未显示，我收到此消息： ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS

这是我在.htaccess中添加的修改：

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule .* https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
</IfModule>

这是一个OwnCloud安装，完整的.htaccess：

# Version: 8.1.0
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
  <IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
    <IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
       SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" XAUTHORIZATION=$1
       RequestHeader set XAuthorization %{XAUTHORIZATION}e env=XAUTHORIZATION
    </IfModule>
  </IfModule>

  <IfModule mod_env.c>
    # Add security and privacy related headers
    Header set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
    Header set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"
    Header set X-Robots-Tag "none"
    Header set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
    SetEnv modHeadersAvailable true
  </IfModule>

  # Add cache control for CSS and JS files
  <FilesMatch "\.(css|js)$">
    Header set Cache-Control "max-age=7200, public"
  </FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_value upload_max_filesize 513M
php_value post_max_size 513M
php_value memory_limit 512M
php_value mbstring.func_overload 0
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
php_value default_charset 'UTF-8'
php_value output_buffering off
<IfModule mod_env.c>
  SetEnv htaccessWorking true
</IfModule>
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule .* https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule .* - [env=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/host-meta\.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^apps/calendar/caldav\.php remote.php/caldav/ [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^apps/contacts/carddav\.php remote.php/carddav/ [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^remote/(.*) remote.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates)/.* - [R=404,L]
RewriteRule ^(\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console).* - [R=404,L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
AddEncoding gzip svgz
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</IfModule>
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
Options -Indexes
<IfModule pagespeed_module>
  ModPagespeed Off
</IfModule>

ErrorDocument 403 /core/templates/403.php
ErrorDocument 404 /core/templates/404.php

我从这个主题中获取灵感：htaccess redirect to https://www

感谢您的支持，大卫。

Answer 1

另一种方法是发送HSTS-Header：

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_Strict_Transport_Security

然后您不需要任何HTTPS重定向，因为这是由浏览器自动完成的。

Answer 2

我对每个创建的解决方案都有太多的重定向错误。这对我有所帮助：

RewriteCond %{ENV:HTTPS} !on [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R,L]

https强制的.htaccess修改后出现ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS错误

2 个答案: